This content is a webinar discussing the recent SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) (Amendment) Regulations, 2024, focusing on its significant implications for corporate governance, compliance, and the roles of company secretaries and other key personnel.
Mind Map
Click to expand
Click to explore the full interactive mind map • Zoom, pan, and navigate
as
usual friends as you know we completed
our webinar on Master Series on the
companies act and uh it was almost how
many episode sudaka 32 32 we had so
several months we run that and it was
uploaded and appreciated all over India
not only in India out of country also
some places we visited they appreciated
and they say that whenever we have some
clarification or we have doubt we need
we go to your your webinar session and
then we work on it and we get the
answers so thanks friends for your
coordination that
appreciation and lot of e effort has
gone from mea and meta we feel happy
when this kind of uh you know
appreciation we got and acknowledgement
that people appreciate they go and they
get really benefited the intention is
here to you know talk explore and
increase the knowledge of each and every
participant including ourselves we
ourselves are get benefited lot so that
is the thing and we have a panelist who
who are so passionate and always share
their experience knowledge so grateful
to all the panelist who has been there
in our entire this series who so who has
joined our webinar I really from heart
thank all the panelist and all the
participants for their
support now today we have now for three
webinars we are going to have a
different topic which is important and
then after New Year we are coming out
with new series that will be little
suspense two three topics are there we
are exploring but it will come and
today's topic we are coming with the
very hot as on today the recent
Amendment sebi alodar third Amendment
regulations and I know friends everyone
it's looks small but has impact and
everyone would like to know what kind of
impact or impression it will leave and
what has the impact on execution and we
have with us to discuss none other than
Miss proa PA company Secretary of NSC
itself thanks proa you are coming second
I think more than two times thanks a lot
for your interest and time
thanks a lot and pra PA to formally
introduce is a currently company
Secretary of NC she has around 18 years
of experience with reputable corporates
like l& technology Reliance Industries
jsw group times group and BSC limited
during her association with this company
she has consistently exhibited
comprehensive knowledge in secretarial
and compliance functions being a
Commerce graduate project stood all year
and 7 o in this CS ex final exam
conducted by icsi and has completed her
LLB from GLC Mumbai I'm also GLC Mumbai
proa thanks so friends proa Pa thanks a lot
lot
proa friends our today's presenter is
Miss ashini Nanda senior partner MAA and
MAA Miss asini is uh fellow member of I
CSI has a masters in law overall
experience with 15 years she started her
career with listed company comings India
limited she's at present senior partner
mea and MAA company secretary and she's
handling portfolio of 300 plus centel
including top 100 listed companies she
specialized in Alodia and has a vast
experience in matters relating to
disting agreement takeover act and take
over code company act and she's a
certified post trainer and regulator
corporate including SBI for insider
trading regulation and listing
regulations she's also certified CSR
professional from
icsr thank you ashini as usual we have
with us our own Mr sudhakar sarula who
doesn't need introduction he has told me
now not to introduce and our own Mr Bala
people has read his articles like anything
anything
welcome you both now I'll request Miss
proa to say few words on the topic then
sudhakar then Bala and we can start as
early as possible thank you over to
projecta thank you madam thank you for
the brief
introduction uh to start with the topic
uh it's first of all a pleasure to be on
this platform yes it is my second time
and it is a mutually enriching
experience for me to share inside and it
is also a learning experience because
every time I come here it's not that I
only I share my insights it also it's
also a learning experience because the
kind of insights I gain from not only
when I participate but also from the
kind of um you know the discussions that
you guys have here also uh the fact that
you people uh you know uh upload these
uh sessions on YouTube so in case I miss
these sessions uh on online platform I
ensure to uh you know get the bites of
these sessions from the YouTube sessions
so it's always helpful so all those
people uh who miss these I always
encourage them that they should look at
the YouTube sessions that you people
upload so that's a wonderful thing that
you guys are doing for the
profession that's what so talking of
today's topic um I thought uh that yes
it's an important update that has
recently been brought in uh the
amendment um uh uh circular it's a 43
pager document effective 31st December
2024 there are around 36 regulations
which have been amended and there are
two schedules uh
amended uh there are around uh uh
regulations many regulations so to say
36 regulations amended but I think uh
there are 8 to 10 regulations which as
professionals we all need to take
important notes and uh briefly yes uh
many forums social media and many people
have been talking about uh briefly about
you know uh company compliance officers
company secretary roles being elevated
also uh you know things like practicing
company secretaries appointments being
equated to statutary Auditors so yes it
is an elevation to those kinds of things
uh related party uh transactions also uh
there is a change uh also some
disclosure Norms there are changes so uh
let's go through the presentation that
uh Ashwini will be talking
about okay thank you Saka please yeah uh
good morning everyone uh thanks project
for coming from this platform in fact uh
uh some of the participants I must take
pride of braa because I could see her 18
years she G grown professionally in
front of my eyes because she joined 18
years before as a traine when I was
working with Reliance and after that she
worked with me for about 8 years or so
if I not wrong then she has ventured out
and today she has reached to this
position in fact whenever your children
grow like this in front of your eyes
you'll feel very happy and the same is
the my feeling also proa you have grown
18 years in front of my eyes it's very
good and of that thing at the same point
of time I must also thanks to Asin The
Moment I Saw why can't we take up this
particular topic immediately she has
accepted that challenge and she has made the
the
presentation and we could discuss to
some extent but definitely the clarity
on certain aspects are yet to come but
we are going to have to start with you
and over a period of time we'll get
mature at the same point of time I
always used to have a complaint with the
Regulators why they have to amend so
many things in fact when I was looking
back every year on an average we have
five amendments right from 2015 onwards
but only good part of this year is this
year this is the only Third Amendment
otherwise if you see previous three
years six amendments were there in 2023
2022 2021 prior to that five amendments
were there even as projector has
mentioned 48 amendments are there in
this present Third Amendment uh of this
listing regulations had they removed
this cosmetic changes it would have come
down to almost one third of that
whatever it is there second thing is
they're just bringing before the year
closure okay so today we are on
21st and another 10 days we are going to
have our new year people are in a
vacation mode they brought this thing
always it used to happen like that with
the regulators and once you come back
from the vacation you have your board
meeting pressure and that point of time
you have to understand this 48 pages
document what is going to affect you
what is not going to affect you so this
is one part of it I don't know why The
Regulators keep about all this costic
changes comma full stops removal of
inverted commas at all take it one point
of time anyway that you know we can't
help that thing we have given some
suggestions in the past I'm sure if any
Regulators on projector may use her good
office at any opportunity time to do
these kind of
changes now come no doubt about it this
particular amendment has given a great
flip to our profession especially the
secretarial auditor the appointment
since long actually we were craving for
this it is also to be done by the
shareholders at the annual general
meeting and now that dream come true
today similarly that regulation six if
you see the complaints officer is to be
a qualified company secretary
that point of time itself I used to say
that he should be in the fulltime
employment of the company because the
moment when you say he should be a
qualified company secretary means he
need not be in the employment of the
company so a secondment is also allowed
now several people used to ask this
question whether they have to have the
company secretary who is the compliance
officer in the group companies they
might be on the secondment basis whether
they have to be in the employment of the
company answer is yes and and of course
we will discuss all those things
fortunately what they did was they have
not left in any ambiguity that the secretarial
secretarial
auditor as on date whatever the past how
many years he was doing the second audit
that is not going to be counted so next
10 years wherever you want to be you can
continue to that not necessarily you
have to vacate that particular position
that is a good part unlike the statut
Auditors when
2013 companies Act was legislated in
case statut Auditors what they did was
whatever the tenure of the auditor it
was counted for the purpose of this 10
years fortunately in our case it is not
so that's a blessing in disguise it's a
great boost for our district at the same
point of time this secretarial
compliance certificate it is to be
signed either by the secretary auditor
or by a peer reviewed PCS this is also
another good thing according to me so
like this there are so many things are
there so e of there is no doubt these
amendments are going to enhance the
corporate government
to a large extent not only ease of
compliance but also the cost of
compliance if you see that the hard
copies of the annual reports you don't
need to circulate now earlier what
happened was the people who have not
registered their email
IDs to them you were supposed to send
the hard copies whereas now you have to
send a simple letter to them giving the
QR code or whatever it is and say that
you know in the website this is there
only those people who are asking for the
annual report you have to send it
otherwise you don't need to do it so
obviously companies will be sending lot
of print cost of the annual reports lot
of postage cost this is going to be a
saving you like that there are some good
points out there when hashin is making
the presentation we will discuss it
further so I'll give a pause here and
request Bala to take it
Forward good morning to all of you I
have a great pleasure in welcoming you
all for today's uh
seminar and in fact if you look at the
people who have joined so far that
itself shows what is the importance of
this particular Amendment which has
actually come into and really speaking I
have nothing to add because is actually
going to take us through all the topics
and we have the panelist to add whenever
any clarification Etc doubts are there
but only thing is I would say whatever
the recent Amendment which has come in
the C lar regulations that has brought
very very significant towards
strengthening the corporate governance
practices and also at the same time
enhancing the transparency and moreover
improving the complaints actually with
the listed companies that is what they
have actually achieved to this and
especially what they have done is they
refined related party transactions which
is as soon is going to discuss with us
and also they have actually brought
changes in respect to board and audit
committee disclosure and as
Mr sudagar said in second audit they
have more or less brought in line with
the statutary Auditors appointment the
five five terms at a time not more than
two time cooling period Etc and all
that's a great thing what they have
actually done in case of the secal
auditor so really really speaking by
these amendments what CB has done is CB
has actually achieved the balance one
side simplifying the
regulatory processes and the other side
enhancing the strong supervision at the
same time that is what they have
actually done I think these changes
definitely definitely will take a very
very you know Progressive approach a in
the greater accountability and
transparency for protecting the
shareholders at the same time I think we
as the company secretaries have a lot of
things to understand and interpret and
know what exactly the thing that is our
job which is going to be a little
tougher time which might take time as we
travel along any amendments comes iMed
immediately once we start giving the
Implement then only we realizes the pros
and cons of the thing that we have to
actually see today is the good beginning
immediately after the Amendments have
come we are discussing that's a very
good point so think I think largely
everybody will get benefited as usual I
request all of you to put your queries
and doubts Etc in the chat box and we'll
be taking it periodically and we will
discuss the things at the end of the
session probably we will forbid to raise
your hands you can actually voice your
say head up to all of you I can see
dipti more than 400 people are there
already we cross now thank you thank you
please good morning everyone um I would
like to take you through the
presentation but before that I would
like to thank and I'm fortunate to be a
part of mea and meta which is one of the
first firms to go through uh these
amendments and fortunate to be a part of
panel wherein sudhakar sir dipti Madam
Bas or pra is a part and to the best of
my ability I would like to discuss what
um so for the sake of clarity what I
have done is I have clubbed certain
Provisions together so it would not be
like a word by word Amendment discussion
but I would like to discuss what has
come in the director's Provisions what
is there for secret audit what is there
in definition portion likewise I have
segregated uh just be uh patient with me
and I will just go through all the
provisions that are there in the
amendment the first I would like to
discuss is the definitions part wherein
a first definition that has been omitted
from the sebi amendment is the halfe
definition uh the definition has
completely been amended uh omitted from
the amendment uh second is the
Securities Law it has been an addition
in the Securities Law definition where
the earlier definition meant means the
ACT Securities contract act depositories
act and rules and regulations made there
under and the general or special orders
guidelines or special uh circulars or
issued by the board and the provisions
of the company's act or any previous
company law and any subordinate
legislation framed there under which are
administered by the board so the words
that are written in red are the addition
in the
definition another important definition
that has been added is the special uh Sr
Equity shares means the equity shares of
a listed entity having Superior voting
rights compared to all other Equity
shares issued by the listed entity so
this definition was not a part of the
lodr Amendments but has been now added
in the definition section I would like
to uh further state that all the
amendments have become effective
immediately accept the secret audit
auditor requirement which will be
applicable from 1st of April
2025 and the disclosure related which
will be applicable from the December
quarter next important definition that
has been amended is the material
subsidary which earlier had the word
income or net worth exceeds 10% of the
Consolidated income or network here the
word income has been replaced by the
so as I said earlier I have clubbed all
the provisions where in now we'll speak
about what are the amendments with
respect to directors related uh the
First Amendment actually one minute
before you go further as far as the date
of enforcement is concerned there are
two dates are there for this number one
these regulations have already come into
force from 12th of December that is the
date of notification right there are two
regulations which are going to come into
force from 31st of December 2024 yes
what is regulation 13 that is the listed
entities which were to file a quarterly
basis a statement detailing the
redressal of investor
Gan okay so now a separate form is going
to be prescribed for this purpose as
well as the timeline also by CB so
that's why this particular regulation
will the amendment will come into force
from 31st December the second one is
about the uh corporate governance report
which we used to file on for this thing
quarterly basis under regulation 27 that
is also again the same thing the CB is
going to come with a I think separate
format again and also the timelines so
that is also that particular regulation
this amendment also is going to confirm
31st December only these are the two
am yes of course SEC audit as you
rightly said yeah and for the corporate
governance Provisions the uh
applicability the word or has been
replaced by and wherein if your equity
share capital or net worth reduces and
remains below threshold period for a
period of three years then corporate
governance Provisions do not apply that
and so first is directors related uh
amendments uh so the timeline or the
time limit for filling of vacancies in
board committee so if there is any
vacancy in any of the board committee
that is the audit committee or NRC RMC
due to Vacation of office of board of
directors and it results in non-c
compliance of lodr it can be filled
within three months uh from the date of
such vacancy further if such vacancy in
the board arises due to expiration of
term you have to ensure that the vacancy
is filled before the expiration of term
of board of directors so here now we
understand that if any vacancies created
other than expiration of term it has to
it can be filled within 3 months but if
it is due to expiration of term it has
to be filled before the uh Board of uh
before the director remits the office so
this is an amendment that has been
brought in but this provision will not
apply where vacancy in office of
director does not lead to non-compliance
and board
committees second is a person nominated
by a financial sector regulator or a
court or a tribunal will no wrong longer
require sh shareholders approval so
these directors can be directly
nominated on the board board will have
to take a note but will not require a
shareholder approval the third amendment
is the appointment or reappointment of a
managing director holdtime director or a
manager whose resolutions were rejected
by the shareholders earlier now they
will have to be appointed only with the
shareholders another important uh though
recommendatory but important uh
amendment is that appointment of women
independent director has been extended
to top 1,000 to 2000 uh companies but it
is recommendatory as of now U next is
sebi has made it compulsory for the
listed entities to obtain a special
resolution prior to appointment or
reappointment of non-executive directors
on attaining the age of 75 years so we
will have to pass a special resolution
prior to appointment or a appointment of
Ned on attaining the age of
75 the amendment in the set regulation
is clarificatory in nature to ensure
that special resolution is moved before
the shareholders prior to the directors
attaining the age of 75 and not after
the director has attained the said age
so prior approval is required so your
approval shall be in place before the
75 so that do you want to say yeah in
fact you see in fact I would like to say
there are two discussionary requirements
which have been changed one is that the
top th000 to 2,000 listed companies the
appointment of woman director that is a
recommendatory as on Dat but it is
always advisable to have that thing the
companies which are going to fall into
this particular thing because this in
indicates the mindset of C very soon
they're going to make it mandatory so it
is always better you get equipped with
because especially the companies which
are going to be on the borderline of the
Thousand today you may not be there just
tomorrow you may be there so it is
always better equipment to do that and
same is the case with the risk
management so the committee also better
to have the RMC Committee in place get
accustomed and attuned to the compliance
of the provisions so when the
transitional phase you won't have any
kind of hiccups and it will be the
transition will be very Smo yeah
here I must say that you know that woman
director implementation and the push
from the government and Authority is
quite commandable as compared to the
other developed countries and its
implementation is comparatively good in
India that we should take proud action
No in fact when we are talking about the
women empowerment what we normally do is
when the March month comes we
immediately start celebrating women Day
celebration Etc we wish each other great
celebration there but when it really
come to the women empowerment how far we
are actually seriously enough I know in
many companies Bing a very few companies
because the woman directors required
only minimum whatever the strateg that
is what in fact in my opinion women can
contribute a lot in the corporate world
and we should actually give the women
you know participation more
encouragement should be there
as our sudagar said although it is today
mandat today recommendatory it is going
to be a mandatory why to wait for the
mandatory it has to come voluntarily
within the organization that is what I
would actually
say okay thank you so yeah yes uh so we
have completed with respect to directors
now we will move on to the next
amendment that is with respect to
compliance officer of listed companies
the uh can we take questions of
directors together or all together at
the end we'll
take Sak and what you feel think I think
let the flow go for some more time they
after that we will take up okay okay yes
as please go ahead so now the compliance
officer of a listed company should now
be a whole time employee one level below
the board and someone who is designated
as a key managerial Personnel now there
are lot of questions that come with
respect to this amendment saying that
then whether the direct reporting of
compliance officer will become to for
any purposes will go to the board so we
had a discussion and even sudhakar sir
is of the view that the
reporting with respect to the uh laws or
the compliances of the company will
always be to the board even with the pit
regulations that is the same but however
with respect to uh the admin or any
other specific purpose the reporting can
be to the internal structure that is the
CEO or anything but for the purpose of
reporting that is of the compliances and
laws it will always remain to the board
so the hierarchy of the organization he
may be one level below but reporting can
be discussed internally by the uh listed
company and decided earlier compliance
officer was required to be only a
qualified company secretary and
therefore this option available for the
listed entity to designate company
secretary from its group company as a
compliance officer but now this has to
be a fulltime employee and one level
below the
board yeah uh see that earlier what used
to happen was the compliance officer
though he is a qualified company
secretary but the reporting the
requirement were not to the board
directly so he was reporting some
companies to the CFO some companies to
the CEO some companies to the managing
director like that so there was always a
kind of pressure on the compliance
officer to with all due regards maybe to
compromise to certain aspects as far as
the compliances of listing regulations are
are
concerned that is one reason actually
the if you see insider trading
regulations as ashin has rightly
mentioned there the compliance officer
has to report directly to the board or
to the audit committee if the board so
decides because audit committee normally
monitors the insider trading regulation
compliances are concerned in such case
he has to report directly to the audit
committee whereas in this case listing
regulations that kind of requirement was
not there according to me this is a
great uh initiative by CB making the
compliance officer directly report to
the board because he don't need to
hesitate if anything is noten happening
he should be able to inform to at the
board meetings that look this these kind
of constraints are there and so uh and
then the second question Comes Is by
that several people used to ask that
whether we have to change our
organograms the company secret suppose
not every time you know he is in a
senior level how about that thing if you
are to bring in the parity with all that
very Senior People level suppose at the
president level and all answer is not
administrative point of view you
whatever the organization decides
administrative organogram may be
different to that of the legal
organogram what here says is as far as
the listing regulations are concerned
the complaints officer who has been
appointed to ensure the compliances of
listing regulations he reporting as far
as this particular compliance
requirements are concerned to the board
directly that doesn't mean he has to
report even administratively also to the
board it is not so that's what my
interpretation as far as this amendment
is concerned second thing as I have
mentioned earlier such in the group
companies normally what used to happen
is that the company secretaries where
there are more than maybe 10 20 30 40
company secret they working in the group
whereas their appointment used to be on
the parent company and they used to be
deputed on the secondment basis to the
other companies the parent company used
to charge by way of a debit note or
whatever it is compliance with the
related party transactions also wherever
that related party relationship is there
whereas now as for this thing that
secondment things will cannot happen
because he is that whatever the listed
companies are there you have to have the
compliance officers appointment in that
company only not only the appointment he
has to be also designated as KMP that is
another requirement also is there so of
course most of the companies not only
are already following this so there this
amendment won't disturb the apple cart
as such but wherever some kind of a I
mean this kind of things are not there
directly they may have to have some kind
of change this mostly happens for
conglomerates like you know tatas Bas
Reliance Mahindra and all these kind of
Group Company adanes big groups this
kind of effect may be there but as far
as the Standalone companies small group
of companies this kind of this may not
have that kind of an impact as such yeah
if you want to make any other sir sir I
would like to add one more Point
here uh sir there actually uh this what
is mentioned on this slide is absolutely
correct and uh I agree with all the
points that you mentioned about uh the
administrative reporting of the
compliance officer in an
organization uh and yes inspir uh the
reporting of the compliance officer
needs to be to the board of directors
uh in fact uh I would also like to add
one more Point here uh as uh you know
the the the amendment uh in regulation 6
also needs to be read in consonance to
regulation five
Amendment uh so the earlier regulation
five mentioned that the listing uh the
listed entity needed to ensure that KMS
directors promoters Etc need you know to
ensure that that uh uh that all these
people comply with the responsibilities
given under lodr that was the uh
obligation of the listed entity now
there is one Proviso added to regulation
five by this amendment which says that
the KMS directors promoters Etc need to
ensure that they disclose to the listed
entity so somewhere in regulation five
by giving this Proviso there is an obl
ation cast on these KMS including the
compliance officer to disclose
information which is relevant and
necessary to ensure compliance of that
listed entity so what I'm trying to uh
uh uh say here is that in addition to
the compliance officers obligations
which are given under section 205 of
company act also lodr is trying to give
an obligation on the M MP or the
compliance officer or the board uh board
member or you know who is responsible
for compliance under lodr that he also
is under an obligation that he cannot
aware so regulation five and six need to
be read in
tandem yeah uh I would like to say that
you know this compliance officer should
now the whole time employee one level
below the board yeah there are comments
that as on today it is not one level
below it's very clearly saying as
regards the role of compliance officer
because Bard look to the Cs or
compliance officer as you say to ensure
that all the compliances of companies
like tood are complied with and they
should reported and if there is a
deviation if there is a as sudakar was
telling it should be
direct reporting to the board not
deviation that put a mail to the senior
and that I have performed the duty it
will be like a owners on a Cs and that's
why there is a direct communication and
CS or compliance officer are in the
board meeting so you are not there only
just to say but you are there to ensure
the board that yes there is a compliance
and that's why this you can say uh
Clarity but it also Clarity on your resp
responsibility that is more I'm looking
as such that it is your responsibility
to disclose to the board and board to
the members so if as a compliance
officer you fail to disclose what you
are personally responsible no choice you
have you are individually responsible
that way we can say it is a big bonus on
the compliance officer as
well yeah
please I think we have a lot of
questions on this
yeah the changes of the appointment of
the secretary and other rules and
regulation should have rightly come in
the company act itself rather than in
panelist yeah see uh one thing is there
always listing regulations Visa the
companies act listing regulations
especially the companies which are
listed on the stock exchanges so CB
always say that we have to handle the
companies and the compliance
requirements are on the higher
pedestal that doesn't mean in the case
of companies act it is not required so
because companies Act deals with private
companies small companies dormant
companies all types of companies so act
requirements are keeping the ministry of
corporate Affairs requirements whereas
listed companies listing regulations are
concerned because CB is handling the
companies which are listed on the stock
exchanges where the public has invested
the money in the companies so because of
that once your company is a listed
company you have to comply with both
companies act as well as the listing
regulations also whichever the
compliance on the higher pedestal you
compliance Abol you are absolutely
correct sudagar because as you rightly
said all the companies are Incorporated
under the companies act where the listed
companies are regulated in addition to
the company cyle listing agreement so
naturally they will have the different
rules and regulation which are
applicable to the larger public interest
as you rightly say that is correct
because there's no point in discussing
this has to be there wherever it is
harmonized it is harmonized wherever
they require the little stringent
regulation it is B to be there
yeah Sone lays down four meetings in a
calendar year where the lodr talks about
the financial year in the board report
yeah just a minute sir let me read the question
question
again yes S one lays down four meeting
in a calendar year
lodr talks about financial year in the
board report what should be considered
ultimately whether you read four
meetings in a calendar year or in a
financial year uh the meaning uh comes
out to be the same because calendar year
would mean January to December
Financial year would mean April to March
so whether you follow uh April to March
as your financial year or Jan to
December the quarters would mean uh
April to June July
to uh you know yeah September and those
kinds of things so I think it would
hardly make a difference for a company
so see not only that yeah the in the
companies act if I am not wrong it talks
about four board meetings in a calendar
year huh and SS one is in alignment with
companies act that's why in SS one also
it is calendar year only is mentioned
and till recently in case of list
listing regulations they have used the
word year year and we were more or less
taking that as a calendar year only but
now they say it is financial year okay
but as project has rightly mentioned
whether it is a financial year or a
calendar year once in a quarter you have
to have a meeting so more or less that
takes care of there is nothing big as
such anything additional we have to do
it is not there correct the spirit of
the law is four meetings in a year
whichever year it is that is right yeah
few timelines are revised as may be
specified by the board what will be the
rational be and which will be the
timeline so those are the ones which I
think sudhakar s mentioned 31st December
24 where we will come out with uh uh
those things corporate governance
no format for uploading uh CG report and
the 133
disclosure right ashini yes yes the
timelines have not been specified yet we
will await another notification
yes as for schedule
three just onee B if I'm not wrong as on
date the corporate governance report is
to be within 15 days 21 days maybe
pardon 21 days 21 days okay 21 days
maybe s is contemplating by let me bring
that to 15
days okay or maybe within 30 days it all
depends upon their say must be having
something in their mind most probably
according to me that 15 why I have used
the word is that I'm thinking that they
may bring it down from 21 days to 15
days this is what unified portal also
they are talking somewhere I think that
also might be on their mind yeah
true yeah as for schedule three in
financial statement there are only two
details that is revenue from the
operations and other
income uh how it is the link decide
turnover so further turnover defines as
for the companies act 2013 is on
cash uh forever and not acral turnover
against the accounts and based on
accounting see ultimately at the end of
the day you have to go as per your
financial statements whether they
prepared as for IND or they they
prepared as per
that your IAP is concerned but what it
says is always the finance as per the
latest audited financial statements that
is the word which we normally used both
in the listing regulations as well as in
the companies act also recently somebody
was asking me in the case of turnover
whether we have to take n of GST or
inclusive of GST So my answer to that is
whatever you are reflecting in your
financial statements under that
particular heads those are the figures
what we have to
take what is the relevance of the Del of
maybe that is not referred to anywhere
in the listing regulations I not
examined as such might be that is the
only thing it might be or S might have
thought why to Define half year and it
may be rund
Dental because whenever any kind of
amendments takes place normally it is
the uh any kind of redundant Clauses or
certain Clauses which were what's called
relevant at one point of time but
Irrelevant this point of time so those
kind of changes do happen this might be
one of such
changes in case of the resignation
company has to fill the vacancy within
three months request to
confirm if the resignation is not
leading to non- compliance on the
composition aspect it can be filled
within three months but if it is leading
to any non- compliance it has to be done
immediately yeah here probably The
Regulators G the flexibility to the
board but as you rightly say if it is
the complaint matter and the action is
called for immediately yeah what is the
impact of using the word turnover
instead of the income in material subsidiary
definition I think companies were taking
turnover and not income usually people
don't call turnover as income in their
financial statments I think it is just
removing that ambiguity from the minds
right yeah yeah but income include other
income right
actually normally companies what they do
is I think yeah yeah I project clarified
so I think they have clarified better
you take turn off which
is yeah yeah yeah yeah only thing is
companies are normally presented what
you call the income from the operations
and income from the other sources that
way but the totality it has to be taken
turn right
yeah please clarify the amendment
relating to the Cs to be placed before
the level of the board of directors say
today C us actually reporting to the CFO
does he mean that he is reporting to be
changed if yes whom the CMD or wtd we
have discussed I think he discuss
elaborately on this I think correct can
secret auditor appointed by the board
for the year Financial 2024 25 issue the
report of the secret audit for the said
year May 25 but before was appointed
approved at the AGM be held in the year
2025 say in July August or
September so we will be discussing this
in the com secretary audit slide we'll discuss
discuss
okay what is the meaning of one level
below we
have see one level below is nothing but
report into the board
directly sir uh should we say that you
know one level below could also so mean
you allow the company secretary to you
know to open up in front of the board
members I mean I mean does it need to be
always reporting to the board means uh
you know administrative reporting like
you mentioned no no as I say that know
one level below the board means if you
see in the organogram what happens who
are the people one level below the board
normally it is the C CEO or the managing
director or the whole time directors
correct these are the people one level
below the board
and in some companies not necessarily at
the managing director only even the
president level people who are taking
care of operations at all independently
they also report to the board directly
now reporting to the board directly
means if a board there are 14 directors
are there whom he will approach it is
not like that board has to say that for
this particular purpose he may have to
report to the managing director who in
turn will come back to the board or
something like that or alternately he
may say that for the purpose of listing
regulations the company the compliance
officer will report to the chairman
directly chairman of the board that is
normally it happens correct so it is the
board which has to take a decision it
has to give a Clarity to the compliance
officer to whom he has to approach in
case of any problem is there but at the
same point of time because he cannot
approach 14 different directors for
different purposes then it will be a
completely chaos will take place because
suppose the independent directors are
there they may not be knowing but at the
same point of time what listing
regulations wants whether the complaints
officer has to a report to the board
directly means if suppose he's not being
heard by a particular director the
compliance officer can approach other
directors also it is not like that but
he can he has no access to them that not
this thing you know correct that we need
to clarify that's what correct yeah he
should disclose whatever he has and if
he's not being being heard he should
speak out is what it means basically see
sometimes what happened is sometime what
happened the board you have executive
directors on the board you have
independent directors board you may be
having Nomine directors suppose the EXE
the chairman might be an executive
person suppose for whatever the reasons
it is God forbids if the executive
directors are not listening to him and
he approaches the independent directors
tomorrow the executive director should
not be able to question him why you have
approached these people because because
he got the right legally he has been
given this particular right by making
the provisions in such a way that he has
to report to the board
direct and I will add to that as
projecta mentioned that it is disclosed
so it is not only right it is Duty since
duty is imposed on this the this
regulation has now given this amendment
has right also to C us because you are
responsible so you have right and as
rightly projecta also said that when
whether it is below basically intention
is to that entire board when we say
board is entire board sudak say you
cannot meet all 14 so that
administratively there can be a director
member of the board of that which
channel board can decide and it can be
passed fact Dey I will go one step
further see whenever my repor somebody
the board should know who are their
repor is normally what happens who are
the repor is up to the board it is the
uh CEO or managing director whole time
Director people like that so it is the
responsibility of the board once in a
while to check with him whether
everything is going fine any issues are
there or not it is the board's
responsibility indirectly so here also
what happened is one of the repor is to
the board is the complains officer so it
is a responsibility of the board to also
sometimes sit with the complaints
officer maybe together with others or
maybe in isolation also and to ensure
that whether the compliances are
happening the way they are supposed to happen
happen
any kind of hiccups are there any kind
of lards are there any kind of uh issues
which need to be resolved so it is a
responsibility of the board also to
ensure this it's not only the one way
kind of thing very important Point very
important Point Sak this is the
knowledge board should be given that who
are the responsible to them who are one
level below them they are responsible
for this but these are the people who
solder this responsibility so as a duty
you connect with this all your reporting
and check that what is happening it's
very good point sudakar I really
appreciate this this Lookout thanks SAR
you brought it really really a very good
point because you know what happens I'll
tell you one thing personally I was
actually asked to look up the internal
audit actually in the organization where
I was working in addition to the company
secretary's job so board has given a
very categorical instru I got a letter
in writing saying that all the internal
audit B is concerned you'll be reporting
directly to the audit committee to the
audit committee chairman and as for as
secretary matter is concerned you'll be
reporting to the chairman of the board
and as well as the managing director
keep uppr that is the way so as you
rightly say here in case of the listing
agreement is concern they to designate
they to give to who to report that is
the way the company has to take a call
that is what it is required actually it
is not that administratively he may be
reporting whoever the boss is assigned
but as for the job is
especially when it come to the listing
related matter is concerned he has to
report directly who the designated
either the chairman or the managing
director whoever it is that is what he
complaints okay then we'll go
go
uh can secal auditor uh this we have
discussed I think so on attaining the
age of 75 means does it mean the year in
which director attains 75 years company
should move special resoltion in that
year the word use is prior prior to him
attaining the age of 75 so before that
only no that is your right actually if
he is going to retire 75 years I think
before that the action should be there
so that once he retire the successor
should be available yes see according to
me this is more of a clarificatory in
nature otherwise also if you see in the
companies act also the time of
appointment or continuation of the
director you have to have that prior
approval of the shareholders that means
what at the time of appointment if a
particular gentleman is having 73 year
old but during the tenure suppose before
if he an independent director that five
years or if it is a director other than
independent director retire by rotation
if he is crossing that 75 years during
this period prior to that he they have
to obtain the shareholders approval that
is clearly it is there so this is not a
big change as such it is only a more
Okay resolution is POS before the
directors attain the age of 75 and not
after he's attaining the age does it
actually indirectly mean that maximum
age would be 80 assuming the resolution
is just passed before the age of 75 is actually
crossed see the answer to this question
is when a person is Crossing year 75 you
have to pass the resolution but this
resolution according to me if I
interpret correctly it is only required
once in future reappointment suppose
when the person suppose you are
appointing an independent director who
is 75 year old and he completed his
first term and he's going to be for the
second term that point of time he might
have attained the age of 80 again you
don't need a shareholders approval for a
person to appoint who has crossed 75
years because already you have obtained that
that
okay that is how it is only one time you
have to take that approval once a person
crosses 75 years of
age whether holding the Cs shall be
employed under the subsidary company
currently CS in the employment is the holding
holding
company this is what I have said that in
case company secretaries who is employed
in the parent company who has been
seconded to the subsidary
company then you you that subsidary is a
listed company which has to comply with
regulation six then that employment is
to be with the subsidiary company which
company even though appointment of the
director by the finance for the
financial regarding the Des need
shareholders approval in lodr however we
understand we need to actually seek
approval as per the company act please guide
what is the question I really can't hear
even though appointment of the directors
by Financial regulation does not need
shareholders approval in elodia however
we understand we need to seek approval
as for the company act please
guide I'm also only I I couldn't
understand the question properly but one
thing I can say that you have to if your
company is a listed company you have to
comply with the requirements of company
act as well as the requirements of listing
listing
regulations okay if at both the places
it may be required or at one place it
may be required you have to comply with
both as for the companies act
appointment of the director requ
shareholders approval however CB as per
the amendment notified the directors
appointed by regulator not request
shareholders approval the understanding
in the CB can make Provisions both
tingent within the powers of the
companies Act the question here is s
overr the provision of the company act
can director appointed by a regulator
require shareholders approval as per the company
s know the amendment is pretty clear
that whenever a regulator's appointment
is coming in you will not need shareholders
approval right where s says shareholders
approval is not required in this
that shareholders approval a person
nominated by financial sector regulator
to the
bo no longer required to se sholders approval
act which is the amendment project it is regulation
regulation
171c is substituted there is a Proviso
which is added uh it reads uh I will
just read that Proviso provided further
that the requ requirements specified in
this Clause shall not be applicable to
appointment or reappointment of a person
nominated by a financial sector
regulator court or tribunal to the board
of of the listed
entity So the appointment or
reappointment uh will not will not
require shareholder approval if the
nomination is by financial sector
regulator court or tribunal on the
listed entities board you're talking
about 7 1C am I correct yes yes so 171c
says that the listed entity shall ensure
that the approval of shareholders for
appointment or reappointment of a person
on the board of directors or as a
manager is taken at the next general
meeting or within the time approved
within three months from the date of
appointment whichever is earlier correct
provided that if such appointment or
reappointment of a person to the board
of directors or as a manager is subject
to the approval of a regulatory
government or statutory authorities then
the time taken to receive such approval
shall be excluded from the purpos of
this Clause yes provided further that
the public sector company shall ensure
that they approval of this thing
provided further that the requirement
specified in this Clause shall not be
applicable to appointment or
reappointment of a person nominated by a
financial sector regulator court or
tribunal to the board of the listed
entity so only thing is that under 171
see that whatever that time timelines
and all are there that is not required
but under the companies act 255 if I'm
not wrong 251 sorry
252 not even 2 152 what I'm saying that
152 you have to every director is to be
approved by the
shareholders absolutely right
shareholders by the shareholders yeah so
this particular uh 171c is slightly
different to that of 152 requirement but
anyway as I have mentioned to you that
all the participants May kindly note
that you have to comp with both the
requirements you know so you so under
the companies act every what here
they're saying is by in case of any
Financial regulator or the central
government if they're
appointing the shareholders approval
might not be required under the
regulation 17 but under Section 152 of
the companies act it requires
shareholders approval so you have to
obtain the shareholders approval only
thing is within the three months thing
it may not be required
exclude you know so you will appoint
them under the companies act as an
additional director who will be uh his
appointment will be valid till the
commencement of the next annual general
meeting of the company yeah yeah correct
at the end of the financial year
whatever it is we are following it six
months that means September in case of
the April to March and in case of the
calendar year it will be June that will
be the case but under the company act it
is required you set initially also
because all the companies which are
registered on the companies they allow
to comply with the companies Act requ m
in addition to that listing so really
speaking in this particular case owners
to comply with the company's act
requirement because shareholders
approval will be required for the
appointment of the directors and such
entities to whom company's Act is not
applicable then they can this
shareholder approval criteria is gone to
entities if this is a mandatory
separation of the role one more KMP with
sorry this mandatory separation of the
role one more KMP with a reference to
the compliance
officer okay so you are saying I think
the question is that uh if there is a
compliance officer other than the
company secretary appointed under
companies act yeah that is what it means
I think so yeah you have a complaints
officer separately other than the
company's officer so seems to be one
more KMP is this the mandatory separation of the role yeah it means yes
separation of the role yeah it means yes it looks like both company secretary and
it looks like both company secretary and that compliance officer would be covered
that compliance officer would be covered as KMP under companies
as KMP under companies act compliance officer only for The
act compliance officer only for The Limited purposes compliance of the
Limited purposes compliance of the listing agreement requirement right many
listing agreement requirement right many companies have formal compliance officer
companies have formal compliance officer who responsible for the compliances of
who responsible for the compliances of various laws applicable to the company
okay will this webinar will be live on the yes after the webinar is over it is
the yes after the webinar is over it is always disseminated through the U you
always disseminated through the U you can have the
can have the access can you please guide how will
access can you please guide how will companies demonstrate the implementation
companies demonstrate the implementation of the amendment with the reference to
of the amendment with the reference to complaints officer reporting to the one
complaints officer reporting to the one level below the board should this be
level below the board should this be resolution passed uh to this effect
resolution passed uh to this effect correct because it is a board for they
correct because it is a board for they have to decide that he will be reporting
have to decide that he will be reporting to the board directly something there
to the board directly something there should be some kind of a change has to
should be some kind of a change has to happen if company secretary is not one
happen if company secretary is not one level below the level of the board as
level below the level of the board as for the organization structure between
for the organization structure between the directly reporting to CMD as for the
the directly reporting to CMD as for the company by virtal of the appointment CS
company by virtal of the appointment CS company how he should be actually
company how he should be actually interpreted I think you discuss
interpreted I think you discuss elaborately this on this matter I think
elaborately this on this matter I think so here does not actually talk about the
so here does not actually talk about the reporting of the laws but it says about
reporting of the laws but it says about placing the Cs in hierarchy below the
placing the Cs in hierarchy below the board of directors they have not said
board of directors they have not said that they have not said that they said
that they have not said that they said that the the complaints officer is to be
that the the complaints officer is to be one level below the board and directly
one level below the board and directly reporting to the board that's what they
reporting to the board that's what they say in the hierarchy and all those words
say in the hierarchy and all those words they have not used it as
they have not used it as such do we need to employ two person now
such do we need to employ two person now one for the whole time company secretary
one for the whole time company secretary one which is the time for the complaint
one which is the time for the complaint officer please clarify
you can have in fact you see that uh the S listing regulations 2015 has come that
S listing regulations 2015 has come that point of time also I used to say that
point of time also I used to say that the company Secretary of the company
the company Secretary of the company need not be the compliance officer see
need not be the compliance officer see let us be very clear the compliance
let us be very clear the compliance officer is only for the purpose of
officer is only for the purpose of listing regulations
listing regulations exclusively he not a compliance officer
exclusively he not a compliance officer under the company's act he's not a
under the company's act he's not a complaints officer under the other
complaints officer under the other applicable laws so when you are appoint
applicable laws so when you are appoint a person under regulation six of CB
a person under regulation six of CB listing regulations 2015 so and so is
listing regulations 2015 so and so is going to be the compliance officer of
going to be the compliance officer of the company so his role is confined only
the company so his role is confined only to the compliances of the listing
to the compliances of the listing regulations same is the case with
regulations same is the case with insider trading regulations also there
insider trading regulations also there you only difference between the pit
you only difference between the pit regulations and lodr is there the person
regulations and lodr is there the person not necessarily is to be a qualified
not necessarily is to be a qualified company secretary in case of insided
company secretary in case of insided trading regulation the compliance
trading regulation the compliance officer should be a fairly senior
officer should be a fairly senior managerial position having fair amount
managerial position having fair amount of knowledge about the insider trading
of knowledge about the insider trading regulations and he should be able to
regulations and he should be able to appreciate that requirement that's it
appreciate that requirement that's it that's how the definition
that's how the definition goes okay do Leed panelists genuinely
goes okay do Leed panelists genuinely believe that a complain officer being
believe that a complain officer being administratively reporting to the CFO or
administratively reporting to the CFO or CEO will be able to access the board for
CEO will be able to access the board for complaints reporting it's practically
complaints reporting it's practically not possible according to me in a small
not possible according to me in a small or middle type of the companies when we
or middle type of the companies when we say administratively reporting means say
say administratively reporting means say for example he has to go on vacation he
for example he has to go on vacation he has to apply for a leave is he going to
has to apply for a leave is he going to right to the board kindly sanction me
right to the board kindly sanction me the leave that is Administrative purpose
the leave that is Administrative purpose so similarly administratively say for
so similarly administratively say for example if he is not coming to office
example if he is not coming to office punctually not coming on time not
punctually not coming on time not leaving on time so administrative
leaving on time so administrative requirements are different to that of
requirements are different to that of legal requirements so every
legal requirements so every organization the reportings are all most
organization the reportings are all most of the times it will be SE for
of the times it will be SE for functional reporting and administrative
functional reporting and administrative reporting this is nothing new as such
reporting this is nothing new as such this in the organizations these kind of
this in the organizations these kind of things do happen only thing is here
things do happen only thing is here they're formalizing that that's
they're formalizing that that's it this question is address to
it this question is address to sudagar whether change of the reporting
sudagar whether change of the reporting of the compliance officer will
of the compliance officer will indirectly result into oing all
indirectly result into oing all compliances application of the company
compliances application of the company on a company security this amendment is
on a company security this amendment is primarily meant for the ensuring the
primarily meant for the ensuring the compliances with the lodr however to
compliances with the lodr however to ensure the complaint with all the
ensure the complaint with all the applicable laws rest with actually the
applicable laws rest with actually the operating management under CEO how the
operating management under CEO how the compliance officer the differential
compliance officer the differential between the two responsible two
between the two responsible two reporting requirement that is for
reporting requirement that is for compliance with the lodr versus
compliance with the lodr versus compliance with the other
compliance with the other laws see the directors of the company
laws see the directors of the company are
are responsible and they have to given
responsible and they have to given affirmation also under section 134 in
affirmation also under section 134 in the director's responsibility statement
the director's responsibility statement that they have complied with all the
that they have complied with all the applicable laws to the company so
applicable laws to the company so normally what happens is that when a
normally what happens is that when a company secretary is appointed in his
company secretary is appointed in his terms of appointment one of the thing is
terms of appointment one of the thing is that he has to comply with all the
that he has to comply with all the applicable laws of the company that is
applicable laws of the company that is your internal matter as far as the
your internal matter as far as the organization and that particular company
organization and that particular company secretary is concerned whereas here it
secretary is concerned whereas here it is slightly different here there is a
is slightly different here there is a legal requirement stating that see there
legal requirement stating that see there under the companies act it is the board
under the companies act it is the board which is respons responsible for the
which is respons responsible for the compliance of all applicable laws to the
compliance of all applicable laws to the company that is not the direct
company that is not the direct responsibility of the company secretary
responsibility of the company secretary as such under section 12 sorry that
as such under section 12 sorry that uh 2
uh 2 225 of a company secretary 205 205 sorry
225 of a company secretary 205 205 sorry 205 in the 205 they said that he has to
205 in the 205 they said that he has to ensure compliance of the company's law
ensure compliance of the company's law requirements they're not talking about
requirements they're not talking about all applicable laws to the company so
all applicable laws to the company so all applicable laws compliance is the
all applicable laws compliance is the responsible of the board not the company
responsible of the board not the company secretary they assigned that
secretary they assigned that responsibility to the company secretary
responsibility to the company secretary at the time of his appointment one of
at the time of his appointment one of the terms of his appointment is to
the terms of his appointment is to ensure the compliance with the this
ensure the compliance with the this thing that is how they have to go about
thing that is how they have to go about it as far as this particular amendment
it as far as this particular amendment is concerned this is a what's called you
is concerned this is a what's called you can say a legal requirement that there
can say a legal requirement that there should be a compliance officer that
should be a compliance officer that compliance officer is to be a qualified
compliance officer is to be a qualified company secretary he should be in the
company secretary he should be in the whole time employment of the company he
whole time employment of the company he should be designated as a key managerial
should be designated as a key managerial person so then what happens is obviously
person so then what happens is obviously who is a KMP who how his appointment has
who is a KMP who how his appointment has to take place obviously you have to fall
to take place obviously you have to fall back upon 203
back upon 203 requirements okay is it necessary that
requirements okay is it necessary that the complaints officer needs to be
the complaints officer needs to be employed by the listed entity can the
employed by the listed entity can the complain officer appointed in the
complain officer appointed in the capacity of the consultant and not as an
capacity of the consultant and not as an employee fulltime employee fulltime
employee fulltime employee fulltime employee General complainant
employee General complainant confirmation given by the CEO not by the
confirmation given by the CEO not by the Cs see there are different requirements
Cs see there are different requirements are there CEO is not going to give a
are there CEO is not going to give a compliance requirement it's always the
compliance requirement it's always the compliance officer who has to give it to
compliance officer who has to give it to the board of directors at the board
the board of directors at the board meeting okay I don't think where the
meeting okay I don't think where the company secretary appointment is not
company secretary appointment is not there or something like that CEO might
there or something like that CEO might be giving it but CEO never gives that
be giving it but CEO never gives that compliance this thing unless until it is
compliance this thing unless until it is a Banking Company some kind of a banking
a Banking Company some kind of a banking regulation act or RBA requirements are
regulation act or RBA requirements are there it is a different thing altoe in
there it is a different thing altoe in fact the board Also may ask company
fact the board Also may ask company secretary only to give that confirmation
secretary only to give that confirmation yeah would this also mean that the
yeah would this also mean that the complaints officer also has to appointed
complaints officer also has to appointed by the board at a duly convened board
by the board at a duly convened board meeting only that me the practice of the
meeting only that me the practice of the companies checks doing
companies checks doing appointed through the circular
appointed through the circular resolutions that is what I said that KMP
resolutions that is what I said that KMP appointment you have to go as per
appointment you have to go as per 203 if I am not wrong you cannot appoint
203 if I am not wrong you cannot appoint a key managerial person by way of a
a key managerial person by way of a circular
circular resolution okay regulation six does not
resolution okay regulation six does not actually
actually categorically that complaints officer
categorically that complaints officer should report to the board of directors
should report to the board of directors there is actually a mention in the word
there is actually a mention in the word board in regulation 6 is that b but
board in regulation 6 is that b but under lodr regulation board means CV can
under lodr regulation board means CV can you
you clarify that they will come with some
clarify that they will come with some Amendment know if they notice this thing
Amendment know if they notice this thing I agree with you board in the
I agree with you board in the regulations means it is se but it is not
regulations means it is se but it is not that case it is here they might be
that case it is here they might be referring to the board of
referring to the board of directors the Cs and the compli officer
directors the Cs and the compli officer can still be the same person am I right
can still be the same person am I right yeah there's no problem at all because
yeah there's no problem at all because normally it happen to smaller companies
normally it happen to smaller companies only only comes to the bigger companies
only only comes to the bigger companies they need another person yeah that is
they need another person yeah that is right if whole time C has appointed as a
right if whole time C has appointed as a compliance officer does this satisfy the
compliance officer does this satisfy the amended regulations
amended regulations yes of course yes yes complain officer
yes of course yes yes complain officer taking kmb as for the lodr then
taking kmb as for the lodr then companies act need to be
companies act need to be amended no why why no we have been
amended no why why no we have been talking actually companies act
talking actually companies act regulations are company SE requirement
regulations are company SE requirement are different LOD regulations are
are different LOD regulations are different in fact sir I would like say
different in fact sir I would like say here no no sir I would like to comment
here no no sir I would like to comment here I think uh when the when the lodr
here I think uh when the when the lodr said that compliance officer needs to be
said that compliance officer needs to be a company secretary and in case of
a company secretary and in case of larger organizations when there were two
larger organizations when there were two individuals appointed one person as a
individuals appointed one person as a company secretary under companies act
company secretary under companies act and when he was categorized as a KMP
and when he was categorized as a KMP under companies act and suppose Mr B was
under companies act and suppose Mr B was appointed as a uh compliance officer
appointed as a uh compliance officer under lodr there was an anomaly that Mr
under lodr there was an anomaly that Mr a was KMP under companies act and Mr B
a was KMP under companies act and Mr B though he was a compliance officer he
though he was a compliance officer he was not categorized as a KMP I think now
was not categorized as a KMP I think now with this amendment Mr B is also
with this amendment Mr B is also categorized as
categorized as KMP I think by virt of the by virtue of
KMP I think by virt of the by virtue of the appointment the company secretary is
the appointment the company secretary is being appointed as a compliance officer
being appointed as a compliance officer I think by virtue of the definition he
I think by virtue of the definition he become the KMP itself under the
become the KMP itself under the company's act correct and now with
company's act correct and now with compliance officer under lodr this
compliance officer under lodr this amendment the compliance officer which
amendment the compliance officer which was also a company secretary if he was a
was also a company secretary if he was a separate person now that person also is
separate person now that person also is becoming a KMP yeah correct I agree with
becoming a KMP yeah correct I agree with you
yeah do we need to show the reporting of the Cs to MD board in the organization
the Cs to MD board in the organization chart I think this is the totally
chart I think this is the totally internal matter as sudakar actually
internal matter as sudakar actually explained administrative reporting
explained administrative reporting functional reporting and other things
functional reporting and other things and
and all practically CSS cannot directly
all practically CSS cannot directly report any issue to the board let's
report any issue to the board let's understand practically it has to be
understand practically it has to be actually rooted through the MD or CEO
actually rooted through the MD or CEO and therefore I feel administrative
and therefore I feel administrative reporting should be to Chairman to MD or
reporting should be to Chairman to MD or CEO or
CEO or wtd I think we have discussed enough on
wtd I think we have discussed enough on this thing let's go
this thing let's go further and the reporting of the
further and the reporting of the compliance to the board of the
compliance to the board of the appointment one level below the level is
appointment one level below the level is it actually the spit of the compliance
it actually the spit of the compliance of the administratively to the control
of the administratively to the control should be in the hands of the board
I think it's the same question more or less in the current structure of our
less in the current structure of our company uh the current structure of the
company uh the current structure of the company the comp suppos to report
company the comp suppos to report directly to the chairman the managing
directly to the chairman the managing director but does not fall under the
director but does not fall under the category being one level below the board
category being one level below the board terms of the organization hierarchy
terms of the organization hierarchy please adise whether the arrangement
please adise whether the arrangement satisfy the requirement of the LOD
satisfy the requirement of the LOD regulations as amended or whether
regulations as amended or whether modifications or reporting structure is
modifications or reporting structure is actually demonstrated this secretly to
actually demonstrated this secretly to ensure
ensure complaints see I have mentioned already
complaints see I have mentioned already about this thing that organogram of a
about this thing that organogram of a company is concerned legal organogram he
company is concerned legal organogram he should be placed one level below the
should be placed one level below the board because for the purpose of this
board because for the purpose of this listing regulations he reporting is
listing regulations he reporting is directly to the board so when you
directly to the board so when you prepare an organogram for this
prepare an organogram for this particular purpose it he will be one
particular purpose it he will be one level below the board only for your
level below the board only for your internal purpose your administrative
internal purpose your administrative organogram might be slightly different
organogram might be slightly different to that of the
to that of the okay because organogram is nothing but a
okay because organogram is nothing but a pictorial presentation of the reporting
pictorial presentation of the reporting structure that's
structure that's it so whether he us to be there in the
it so whether he us to be there in the organogram or not that is all
organogram or not that is all immaterial yeah Mr suda's view is not
immaterial yeah Mr suda's view is not practically possible as administrative
practically possible as administrative is not possible in an employee of the
is not possible in an employee of the organization to work partly in senior
organization to work partly in senior level and lodr and others in the junior
level and lodr and others in the junior level
provided there is no Gap more than 120 I don't know this is a second question I
don't know this is a second question I think that practically impos possible as
think that practically impos possible as administratively it is not possible for
administratively it is not possible for an employee of an organization to work
an employee of an organization to work partly at senior
partly at senior level see it is not a question of senior
level see it is not a question of senior level or junior level you know please
level or junior level you know please try to understand what I'm trying to say
try to understand what I'm trying to say a company secretary in every
a company secretary in every organization cannot be at the level of
organization cannot be at the level of president or at the level of a CEO at
president or at the level of a CEO at the level of a cf4 it may be one notch
the level of a cf4 it may be one notch below or two notches below also but in
below or two notches below also but in case of a listed company there is a
case of a listed company there is a legal requirement what it says is that
legal requirement what it says is that person should be one level below the
person should be one level below the board means his reporting to be directly
board means his reporting to be directly to the board of directors what I'm
to the board of directors what I'm trying to say is now the practically
trying to say is now the practically when you have to implement the listing
when you have to implement the listing regulations you have to make a car out
regulations you have to make a car out in that car out what it is there is for
in that car out what it is there is for the purpose of listing regulation
the purpose of listing regulation compliances he is appointed as a
compliances he is appointed as a compliance officer for the purpose of
compliance officer for the purpose of listing regulation so in your board when
listing regulation so in your board when you are appointing the compliance
you are appointing the compliance officer for the purpose of listing
officer for the purpose of listing regulations you may clearly bring that
regulations you may clearly bring that thing that he is Mr company secretary
thing that he is Mr company secretary XYZ he has been appointed as a company
XYZ he has been appointed as a company secretary who is also a key managerial
secretary who is also a key managerial person he has been appointed as a
person he has been appointed as a compliance officer for the purpose of sa
compliance officer for the purpose of sa listing regulations
listing regulations 2015 and for the purpose of this
2015 and for the purpose of this particular compliances his reporting
particular compliances his reporting will be to the board of directors
will be to the board of directors directly what is the problem in this now
directly what is the problem in this now when I say that administrative reporting
when I say that administrative reporting means all other things suppose he need a
means all other things suppose he need a loan he has to approach somebody he
loan he has to approach somebody he cannot approach the board for that he
cannot approach the board for that he need to go on a leave there may be some
need to go on a leave there may be some kind of any other related issues are
kind of any other related issues are there some kind of disciplinary action
there some kind of disciplinary action is to be taken against him him relating
is to be taken against him him relating to administrative who will take it every
to administrative who will take it every time the board is not going to do that
time the board is not going to do that so please appreciate what the
so please appreciate what the requirement is and why that is you
requirement is and why that is you understand the spirit behind that what
understand the spirit behind that what SE says is the complaints officer hands
SE says is the complaints officer hands are to be
are to be strengthened suppose if this requirement
strengthened suppose if this requirement is not there he cannot approach the
is not there he cannot approach the board bypassing the person to whom he
board bypassing the person to whom he administratively reporting see normal
administratively reporting see normal reporting what happens in the
reporting what happens in the organizations he may be reporting to the
organizations he may be reporting to the CFO he may be reporting to the
CFO he may be reporting to the CEO if this requirement is not there he
CEO if this requirement is not there he cannot bypass them and approach the
cannot bypass them and approach the board
board directly now what happened is legally he
directly now what happened is legally he has a right to approach the board
has a right to approach the board directly because he has to report to the
directly because he has to report to the board as far as the compliances of
board as far as the compliances of listing regulations are concerned
listing regulations are concerned because as a compliance officer he has
because as a compliance officer he has been entrusted upon with a legal
been entrusted upon with a legal responsibility to ensure the compliances
responsibility to ensure the compliances there may be some hiccups in that for
there may be some hiccups in that for that hiccup to whom he has to approach
that hiccup to whom he has to approach SE says you approach to the board
SE says you approach to the board directly as I told that's why I told you
directly as I told that's why I told you that in case it is a responsibility of
that in case it is a responsibility of the board also to ensure that its
the board also to ensure that its reporting is report functioning whatever
reporting is report functioning whatever the requirements are there appropriately
the requirements are there appropriately or not so once in a while they have to
or not so once in a while they have to check with the complaints officer but is
check with the complaints officer but is the complices properly there as per
the complices properly there as per listing regulations do you have any
listing regulations do you have any issues relating to that that is what is
issues relating to that that is what is responsibility of the board okay okay
responsibility of the board okay okay and I will just add that as you rightly
and I will just add that as you rightly said board should be informed of the
said board should be informed of the amendment and this amendment should be
amendment and this amendment should be run through there is a requirement of
run through there is a requirement of director's training Independence
director's training Independence director training CS is the right person
director training CS is the right person who will be giving some knowledge on
who will be giving some knowledge on this and you can insist on the process
this and you can insist on the process to be followed as regards communication
to be followed as regards communication of lodr compliances and that itself will
of lodr compliances and that itself will solve the issue of administrative
solve the issue of administrative compliance or like that so it is to be C
compliance or like that so it is to be C out we have to work out on the process
out we have to work out on the process yeah thanks so can I move forward now
yeah thanks so can I move forward now yeah I think otherwise we will not able
yeah I think otherwise we will not able to we'll come back the presentation then
to we'll come back the presentation then we'll take up the rest of the
questions next amendment is with respect to disclosure of board decisions based
to disclosure of board decisions based on meeting just one minute one minute
on meeting just one minute one minute Ash see we made discuss till the C come
Ash see we made discuss till the C come home as far as this particular
home as far as this particular regulation six amendment is concerned
regulation six amendment is concerned please appreciate that what I am trying
please appreciate that what I am trying to give out is a kind of how it is going
to give out is a kind of how it is going to be implemented practically or
to be implemented practically or pragmatically you have to work out some
pragmatically you have to work out some kind of a leeway this is the only
kind of a leeway this is the only possibility that's what I'm trying to
possibility that's what I'm trying to say it okay yeah go
ahead uh this is with disclosure of V decisions based on meeting conclusion
decisions based on meeting conclusion time so if the conclusion time of the
time so if the conclusion time of the board meeting is after the normal
board meeting is after the normal trading hours Beyond 3:30 p.m.
trading hours Beyond 3:30 p.m. but more than 3 hours before the next uh
but more than 3 hours before the next uh trading session then the disclosure
trading session then the disclosure timeline has been increased from 30
timeline has been increased from 30 minutes to 3 hours within 3 hours uh
minutes to 3 hours within 3 hours uh suppose the meeting has got over at 5:30
suppose the meeting has got over at 5:30 p.m. then by 8:30 the uh outcome can be
p.m. then by 8:30 the uh outcome can be put on the uh stock exchange website it
put on the uh stock exchange website it is not 30 minutes for them for any other
is not 30 minutes for them for any other case that it is within the trading hour
case that it is within the trading hour timeline then it has to be done within
timeline then it has to be done within 30
minutes next is disclosure of acquisition uh disclosure of acquisition
acquisition uh disclosure of acquisition in any company if the uh listed entity
in any company if the uh listed entity would hold shares or voting rights
would hold shares or voting rights aggregating to 20% that is up from 5%
aggregating to 20% that is up from 5% subsequent changes exceeding 5% then
subsequent changes exceeding 5% then disclosure has to be made then the
disclosure has to be made then the disclosure in case of an unlisted entity
disclosure in case of an unlisted entity acquisition of shares or voting rights
acquisition of shares or voting rights aggregating to 5% or changes exceeding
aggregating to 5% or changes exceeding 2% shall be disclosed quarterly in
2% shall be disclosed quarterly in integrated filing governance report
next is on the analyst or Institutional Investor meets A New Concept of
Investor meets A New Concept of disclosure of names of analysts or
disclosure of names of analysts or institutional investors is introduced
institutional investors is introduced such disclosure is currently optional
such disclosure is currently optional for listed entities presentations
for listed entities presentations prepared by the listed entity for
prepared by the listed entity for analyst or in institutional investors
analyst or in institutional investors meet or post earnings quarterly calls
meet or post earnings quarterly calls has to be disclosed to stock exchanges
has to be disclosed to stock exchanges before the beginning of such events
before the beginning of such events further the audio recording of post
further the audio recording of post earning quarterly calls shall also be
earning quarterly calls shall also be made available promptly on the company's
made available promptly on the company's website before
website before the or within 24 hours from the
the or within 24 hours from the conclusion of such calls video
conclusion of such calls video recordings of post earning calls shall
recordings of post earning calls shall be on company's website within 48 hours
be on company's website within 48 hours from the conclusion so these are
from the conclusion so these are self-explanatory amendments in these
self-explanatory amendments in these disclosure
disclosure requirement further transcripts of post
requirement further transcripts of post earning quarterly calls to be made on
earning quarterly calls to be made on website for 5 years and therefore it
website for 5 years and therefore it needs to be preserved for by the company
needs to be preserved for by the company for 8 years audio video recordings to be
for 8 years audio video recordings to be available on website for 2 years instead
available on website for 2 years instead of 5 years now this audio video
of 5 years now this audio video recording has to be preserved by company
recording has to be preserved by company for 8 years as per the preservation
for 8 years as per the preservation policy of the company transcripts of
policy of the company transcripts of post earning to be available on website
post earning to be available on website for 5 years and preserved by the company
for 5 years and preserved by the company for 8
years next is a major amendment that has come in with respect to the secretarial
come in with respect to the secretarial auditor now this amendment as we have
auditor now this amendment as we have discussed earlier is going to be
discussed earlier is going to be effective 1st of April
effective 1st of April 2025 this this amendment has been
2025 this this amendment has been brought in line with the uh Provisions
brought in line with the uh Provisions like similar to the statutory Auditors
like similar to the statutory Auditors under the companies act the secretary
under the companies act the secretary auditor shall now be appointed or
auditor shall now be appointed or removed by the shareholders in the
removed by the shareholders in the annual general meeting the term for
annual general meeting the term for individual is five years and firm of
individual is five years and firm of company secretaries is two terms of five
company secretaries is two terms of five years which is aligning with the
years which is aligning with the statutory Auditor's appointment
statutory Auditor's appointment Provisions the secret auditor who shall
Provisions the secret auditor who shall be appointed shall be a prayer review
be appointed shall be a prayer review practicing company secretary further the
practicing company secretary further the annual secretary compliance report that
annual secretary compliance report that is being issued may be issued by the
is being issued may be issued by the secretary auditor or any other PCS which
secretary auditor or any other PCS which is a peer reviewed uh practicing company
is a peer reviewed uh practicing company secretary the Casual Vacancy arising out
secretary the Casual Vacancy arising out of the death resignation or
of the death resignation or disqualification of secret auditor shall
disqualification of secret auditor shall be filled by the board of director
be filled by the board of director within 3 months and secretary auditor so
within 3 months and secretary auditor so appointed shall hold office till the
appointed shall hold office till the conclusion of the next anual general
meeting uh sir should I go ahead yeah yeah
yeah please uh next is with respect to
please uh next is with respect to website disclosures following additional
website disclosures following additional qu documents or information shall now be
qu documents or information shall now be placed on the website of a listed entity
placed on the website of a listed entity the articles of Association the
the articles of Association the memorandum of Association brief profile
memorandum of Association brief profile of the board of directors including
of the board of directors including their directorships and full-time
their directorships and full-time positions in body corporate your
positions in body corporate your employee benefit scheme documents and
employee benefit scheme documents and presentations prepared by the listed
presentations prepared by the listed entity for analysts or invest
entity for analysts or invest institutional investors meet post
institutional investors meet post earnings or quarterly calls prior to
earnings or quarterly calls prior to beginning of such
events another major uh amendment that has come in is come in with respect to
has come in is come in with respect to related party transactions four major
related party transactions four major Amendments have come in in respect to
Amendments have come in in respect to rpt that is one is the ratification of
rpt that is one is the ratification of transactions is now allowed but it is
transactions is now allowed but it is subject to certain conditions second is
subject to certain conditions second is prior approval of audit committee shall
prior approval of audit committee shall not be required for payment of sitting
not be required for payment of sitting fees and remuneration to directors and
fees and remuneration to directors and kmbs third is Omnibus approval has now
kmbs third is Omnibus approval has now been extended to subsidary companies and
been extended to subsidary companies and fourth is we will see what is the
fourth is we will see what is the Exempted related party
Exempted related party transactions right ratification of rpt
transactions right ratification of rpt is a major major amendment that has been
is a major major amendment that has been brought in because this concept was
brought in because this concept was already there in the company's act but
already there in the company's act but was not forming a part of sebi
was not forming a part of sebi regulations here regulation 232 states
regulations here regulation 232 states that independent directors in the audit
that independent directors in the audit committee May ratify related party
committee May ratify related party transactions within 3 months from
transactions within 3 months from entering the transaction or in the
entering the transaction or in the immediate next meeting whichever is
immediate next meeting whichever is earlier however it is subjective the sub
earlier however it is subjective the sub uh uh conditions are the value of the
uh uh conditions are the value of the ratified transaction with a related
ratified transaction with a related party whether entered into individually
party whether entered into individually or taken together which is now very
or taken together which is now very clearly specified that all series of
clearly specified that all series of transactions have to be considered
transactions have to be considered during a financial year is less than
during a financial year is less than rupees 1 CR in a financial
rupees 1 CR in a financial year next it is a not a material
year next it is a not a material transaction under regulation 231 of lodr
transaction under regulation 231 of lodr further R rationale for not being able
further R rationale for not being able to seek prior approval shall also be
to seek prior approval shall also be placed before the a committee
placed before the a committee ratification details to be disclosed in
ratification details to be disclosed in half yearly rpt disclosures that we give
half yearly rpt disclosures that we give under regulation
under regulation 239 forther additional conditions may be
239 forther additional conditions may be specified by the audit committee for the
specified by the audit committee for the ratification so as soon as the audit
ratification so as soon as the audit committee meets they may decide if they
committee meets they may decide if they have to want to ratify so there will be
have to want to ratify so there will be two conditions one is the audit
two conditions one is the audit committee may decide to ratify a
committee may decide to ratify a transaction or will decide to not go
transaction or will decide to not go ahead with the transaction then that has
ahead with the transaction then that has to be decided by the audit Committee in
to be decided by the audit Committee in their upcoming meeting so then this can
their upcoming meeting so then this can be taken into
be taken into account uh failure to seek ratification
account uh failure to seek ratification of the audit committee shall render the
of the audit committee shall render the transaction voidable at the option of
transaction voidable at the option of the audit committee so audit committee
the audit committee so audit committee may decide to adopt such transaction
may decide to adopt such transaction ratify such transaction or may also
ratify such transaction or may also decide to cancel the
decide to cancel the transaction the only one thing I would
transaction the only one thing I would like to add here Ash is that some people
like to add here Ash is that some people are under that impression that the
are under that impression that the moment you have not taken prior approval
moment you have not taken prior approval but got it ratified by the audit
but got it ratified by the audit committee or by the board whatever the
committee or by the board whatever the the case it may
the case it may be there is no problem as such see
be there is no problem as such see ratification is only for the purpose
ratification is only for the purpose that if you don't get the ratification
that if you don't get the ratification that particular transaction becomes
that particular transaction becomes voidable at the option of the company by
voidable at the option of the company by getting it ratified only thing is that
getting it ratified only thing is that will not happen as for a non- compliance
will not happen as for a non- compliance is concerned with Section 177 or 188
is concerned with Section 177 or 188 that is going to be there that pay
that is going to be there that pay Provisions are going to be there so that
Provisions are going to be there so that one has to be very clear about that some
one has to be very clear about that some people think that the moment that action
people think that the moment that action is
is ratified as if there is no
ratified as if there is no non-compliance that is not correct the
non-compliance that is not correct the non-compliance remains
correct um under regulation 23 subregulation 2 the remuneration and
subregulation 2 the remuneration and sitting fees paid to its directors KMP
sitting fees paid to its directors KMP or Senior Management excluding the
or Senior Management excluding the promoter promoter group is now exempt
promoter promoter group is now exempt from prior approval of audit committee
from prior approval of audit committee only if the transaction is not a
only if the transaction is not a material transaction and further
material transaction and further remuneration and sitting fees paid by
remuneration and sitting fees paid by the subsidiary of the listed company to
the subsidiary of the listed company to its directors or KMP or Senior
its directors or KMP or Senior Management is now also exempt from prior
Management is now also exempt from prior approval of audit committee only if the
approval of audit committee only if the transaction is not a material
transaction is not a material transaction uh another uh uh important
transaction uh another uh uh important is regulation 23 subregulation 5 which
is regulation 23 subregulation 5 which says that transactions given below will
says that transactions given below will not require shareholders approval
not require shareholders approval transactions which are in the nature of
transactions which are in the nature of payment of statutory dues or statutory
payment of statutory dues or statutory fees or statutory charges and entered
fees or statutory charges and entered into between an entity on one hand and
into between an entity on one hand and central government or state government
central government or state government or any combination and transactions
or any combination and transactions entered into between a public sector
entered into between a public sector company and the central government or
company and the central government or state government on the other hand or
state government on the other hand or any combination shall not require
any combination shall not require shareholders
approval next amendment is on the Omnibus approval for related party
Omnibus approval for related party transactions entered by the subsidary
transactions entered by the subsidary for the transactions at subsidaries
for the transactions at subsidaries level Omnibus approval can also be taken
level Omnibus approval can also be taken in line with the Omnibus approval
in line with the Omnibus approval undertaken by the listed entity the
undertaken by the listed entity the audit committee will have to set out the
audit committee will have to set out the criteria for granting the Omnibus
criteria for granting the Omnibus approval for its subsidary further the
approval for its subsidary further the audit Committee of the listed entity
audit Committee of the listed entity shall monitor those related party
shall monitor those related party transactions on quarterly basis so does
transactions on quarterly basis so does this mean all the transactions that
this mean all the transactions that require Omnibus approval at uh subsidary
require Omnibus approval at uh subsidary level will have to be taken at hold Co
level will have to be taken at hold Co company level the answer is no uh the
company level the answer is no uh the transactions which exceed 10% of the
transactions which exceed 10% of the stand Standalone turnover of the
stand Standalone turnover of the subsidary only those transactions also
subsidary only those transactions also will go to the holdco company for
will go to the holdco company for Omnibus approval
purposes uh further uh the definition of related parties transaction has been uh
related parties transaction has been uh changed and the folling transactions
changed and the folling transactions will has specifically given that the
will has specifically given that the following transactions will not be
following transactions will not be considered as a related party
considered as a related party transaction first is the corporate
transaction first is the corporate actions by subsidiaries of a listed
actions by subsidiaries of a listed entity and corporate actions received by
entity and corporate actions received by the listed entity so the dividend uh
the listed entity so the dividend uh payment of dividend and all such
payment of dividend and all such activities were are now exempt so
activities were are now exempt so receipt of dividend is also exempt as a
receipt of dividend is also exempt as a related party transaction earlier
related party transaction earlier payment was an ex already an Exempted
payment was an ex already an Exempted related party transaction second is
related party transaction second is acceptance of current account deposits
acceptance of current account deposits or saving account deposits by Banks and
or saving account deposits by Banks and payment of interest thereon in
payment of interest thereon in compliance with the directions issued so
compliance with the directions issued so if you're complying with the RBI uh
if you're complying with the RBI uh Norms from time to time then these
Norms from time to time then these transactions will be Exempted to you
transactions will be Exempted to you third important uh thing is retail
third important uh thing is retail purchases from any listed entity or its
purchases from any listed entity or its subsidary by its directors or employees
subsidary by its directors or employees now here specifically they have
now here specifically they have mentioned only the directors and
mentioned only the directors and employees so any retail Purchase made
employees so any retail Purchase made from the listed entity through the
from the listed entity through the retail branches or the retail outlets of
retail branches or the retail outlets of any listed company which will not
any listed company which will not establish a business relationship that
establish a business relationship that it is not going to be a continuous
it is not going to be a continuous relationship but just a oneoff incident
relationship but just a oneoff incident and at other terms which are uniformly
and at other terms which are uniformly applicable and is offered to all
applicable and is offered to all employees and directors will is now an
employees and directors will is now an Exempted related party
Exempted related party transaction further it is also stated
transaction further it is also stated that one would still have to evaluate
that one would still have to evaluate such
such requirement from the perspective of
requirement from the perspective of section 177 of companies act and uh
section 177 of companies act and uh whether you will take prior approval of
whether you will take prior approval of audit committee will have to be decided
audit committee will have to be decided Sak would you like to say something yeah
Sak would you like to say something yeah yeah and in fact you know this is a very
yeah and in fact you know this is a very important thing several times people are
important thing several times people are under the if any kind of exemptions are
under the if any kind of exemptions are there under 188 it is automatically
there under 188 it is automatically Exempted under 177 which is not the case
Exempted under 177 which is not the case of course then this by now I am sure
of course then this by now I am sure that everybody might have understood
that everybody might have understood that clearly same is the case now
that clearly same is the case now certain exemptions are there in the
certain exemptions are there in the related party transactions under
related party transactions under regulation
regulation 23 the same exemptions might have been
23 the same exemptions might have been covered under 188 or might not have been
covered under 188 or might not have been covered under 188 so you have to see
covered under 188 so you have to see that separately suppose this Exempted
that separately suppose this Exempted transactions under the listing
transactions under the listing regulations if they are not Exempted
regulations if they are not Exempted under the company act then you have to
under the company act then you have to comply with 188 Provisions that means
comply with 188 Provisions that means whereever you require shareholders
whereever you require shareholders approval you have to take that wherever
approval you have to take that wherever you require the board approval you have
you require the board approval you have to take that suppose say for example in
to take that suppose say for example in 188 also is Exempted but in case of 177
188 also is Exempted but in case of 177 there are absolutely no exemptions every
there are absolutely no exemptions every transaction with a related party has to
transaction with a related party has to have the prior approval under the audit
have the prior approval under the audit committee so definitely what you rightly
committee so definitely what you rightly said is that you have to ensure that
said is that you have to ensure that audit committee approval has been taken
audit committee approval has been taken for every related party
for every related party transaction
yeah so should we take any questions or I should
I should go I think for
go I think for because there are lot of questions out
because there are lot of questions out there complete the presentation now
there complete the presentation now because will be lot of them questions
because will be lot of them questions yeah uh another important amendment that
yeah uh another important amendment that has come in is with respect to
has come in is with respect to reclassification of promoters uh
reclassification of promoters uh regulation 31a with immediate effect uh
regulation 31a with immediate effect uh sebi has revamped the process of re
sebi has revamped the process of re reclassification of promoter and
reclassification of promoter and promoter group to public uh earlier the
promoter group to public uh earlier the provision was that prior approval has to
provision was that prior approval has to be taken from the stock exchange uh
be taken from the stock exchange uh before applying for reclassification of
before applying for reclassification of promoters now companies need to seek
promoters now companies need to seek nooc and a timeline is also given that
nooc and a timeline is also given that the stock exchange has to give that nooc
the stock exchange has to give that nooc within a period of 30 days after receipt
within a period of 30 days after receipt of the uh no objection certificate the
of the uh no objection certificate the company has to ensure that the
company has to ensure that the shareholder approval is in place within
shareholder approval is in place within 60 days so under regulation 31 a8b of
60 days so under regulation 31 a8b of lodr the outcome of the board meeting
lodr the outcome of the board meeting including their views on the rec
including their views on the rec classification request has to be
classification request has to be disclosed so first is prior approval
disclosed so first is prior approval mechanism has gone it has been replaced
mechanism has gone it has been replaced with nooc timeline has been brought in
with nooc timeline has been brought in for the reclassification that three
for the reclassification that three within three months this has to be
done and this provision is coming into effect with immediate uh with immediate
effect with immediate uh with immediate effect uh next amendment is with respect
effect uh next amendment is with respect to annual report and financial
to annual report and financial statements uh the listed companies shall
statements uh the listed companies shall send a letter with web link to access
send a letter with web link to access the annual reports instead of
the annual reports instead of dispatching the hard copy of annual
dispatching the hard copy of annual report to the shareholders whose email
report to the shareholders whose email addresses are not registered so this is
addresses are not registered so this is a very important Amendment uh they can
a very important Amendment uh they can give send a letter with the web link the
give send a letter with the web link the next is the listed companies shall give
next is the listed companies shall give a public advertisement of financial
a public advertisement of financial results via a QR code and the details of
results via a QR code and the details of the web page so they need not uh print
the web page so they need not uh print the entire Financial results they can
the entire Financial results they can give a QR code and details of the web
give a QR code and details of the web page so this is the adantage this is the
page so this is the adantage this is the amendment what I was mentioning the
amendment what I was mentioning the complaint cost is going to be reduced
complaint cost is going to be reduced drastically especially for big companies
drastically especially for big companies where your shareholder base is very
where your shareholder base is very large so for example in case of Reliance
large so for example in case of Reliance 3 million shareholders plus is the
3 million shareholders plus is the shareholder base so now what happens
shareholder base so now what happens because of this wherever your registered
because of this wherever your registered email IDs are not there earlier we were
email IDs are not there earlier we were to send the hard copies of the annual
to send the hard copies of the annual reports which is not required now so you
reports which is not required now so you are saving as far as the printing cost
are saving as far as the printing cost is concerned the paper cost is concerned
is concerned the paper cost is concerned similarly the postage cost is concerned
similarly the postage cost is concerned and similarly in case of the quarterly
and similarly in case of the quarterly financial statements also that
financial statements also that publishing it in the newspapers is not
publishing it in the newspapers is not required you have to Simply give that QR
required you have to Simply give that QR code and the web page or the
code and the web page or the advertisement will be smaller in size
advertisement will be smaller in size however they have given an option to the
however they have given an option to the listed companies if they want to do it
listed companies if they want to do it by all means they can do it voluntarily
by all means they can do it voluntarily okay
okay yeah uh next amendment is with respect
yeah uh next amendment is with respect to record date the time gap between the
to record date the time gap between the intimation and actual record date has
intimation and actual record date has now been reduced to three working days
now been reduced to three working days from the seven working days except for
from the seven working days except for corporate action through a scheme of
corporate action through a scheme of arrangement further the minimum gap
arrangement further the minimum gap between two record dates has been
between two record dates has been reduced to five working days from 30
reduced to five working days from 30 days and the uh minimum gap between two
days and the uh minimum gap between two book closures is now
omitted I think more or less the book closure is actually gone
closure is actually gone now only with the record date moral
now only with the record date moral remain only in the
yeah further relaxations from certain compliance for companies coming out of
compliance for companies coming out of IBC framework companies coming out of
IBC framework companies coming out of corporate insolvency resolution process
corporate insolvency resolution process would now have additional time to comply
would now have additional time to comply with lodr three month time for f filling
with lodr three month time for f filling up the vacancy of KMP subject to at
up the vacancy of KMP subject to at least having at least one full-time KMP
least having at least one full-time KMP 3 months to have the required board com
3 months to have the required board com committee composition additional time of
committee composition additional time of 45 days or 60 days for annual results to
45 days or 60 days for annual results to be provided for disclosure of financial
be provided for disclosure of financial results for the quarter in which the
results for the quarter in which the resolution plan is approved so the
resolution plan is approved so the timeline has now been given for the
timeline has now been given for the compliance with the setb
requirements last part is the discretionary requirement uh so
discretionary requirement uh so independent directors of the top 2,000
independent directors of the top 2,000 listed entities are now encouraged to
listed entities are now encouraged to hold at least two meetings annually
hold at least two meetings annually without non-independent directors or
without non-independent directors or management this is increased from one
management this is increased from one meeting a year but at the moment it is
meeting a year but at the moment it is discretionary entities rant 1,000 to
discretionary entities rant 1,000 to 2,000 are now 1,1 to 2,000 are allowed
2,000 are now 1,1 to 2,000 are allowed to form a risk management committee
to form a risk management committee further the disclosures in xbrl format
further the disclosures in xbrl format by debt listed entities as for the
by debt listed entities as for the guidelines specified by the stock
guidelines specified by the stock exchanges so with this I cover all the
exchanges so with this I cover all the Amendments so we can take the questions
yeah you can stop sharing the presentation I
presentation I think I think we will require to go back
think I think we will require to go back if required the question so yeah yeah
if required the question so yeah yeah one minute just give me a minute
proper exemption should be actually introduced in the companies act SAR as
introduced in the companies act SAR as technically compliance officer required
technically compliance officer required more relatively in the lodr regulation
only can listed entity appoint interim compliance
officer yeah so for example if the regular
yeah so for example if the regular compliance officer has resigned until
compliance officer has resigned until the time you get person you can do it in
the time you get person you can do it in the interium but again you have to
the interium but again you have to ensure the qualifications and the
ensure the qualifications and the appointment procedure and is there they
appointment procedure and is there they have to ensure
have to ensure that one small doubt can a complaints
that one small doubt can a complaints officer for the interim if you are
officer for the interim if you are talking can be other than the company
talking can be other than the company secretary
secretary so he that's what I told you the qualif
so he that's what I told you the qualif that whatever the person is there that
that whatever the person is there that requirements under regulation six those
requirements under regulation six those are to be complied
are to be complied with you cannot appoint anybody and
with you cannot appoint anybody and everybody as a compliance officer
everybody as a compliance officer whatever the legal requirements of I
whatever the legal requirements of I think it is mentioned also if I am not
think it is mentioned also if I am not wrong the interior person whoever is
wrong the interior person whoever is going to be appointed he has to satisfy
going to be appointed he has to satisfy those conditions but practically I have
those conditions but practically I have seen in some of the company they appoint
seen in some of the company they appoint the intering compliance officer as a CFO
the intering compliance officer as a CFO who's not a qualified company secretary
who's not a qualified company secretary sir that was earlier but not it is not
sir that was earlier but not it is not possible under the amended
possible under the amended regulations
regulations okay either any change in the
okay either any change in the appointment process of the qualific
appointment process of the qualific qualification criteria in the
qualification criteria in the appointment of the secret auditor for
appointment of the secret auditor for the financial year
2425 the amendment is prospective so from 2025 we will see the compliance
from 2025 we will see the compliance with respect to
with respect to this so for the financial year
this so for the financial year 2526 when you are going to appoint the
2526 when you are going to appoint the secretarial auditor his appointment
secretarial auditor his appointment should be by the shareholders at the
should be by the shareholders at the forthcoming AGM of the company with term
forthcoming AGM of the company with term attached
attached correct in the responsibility of the
correct in the responsibility of the compliance officer is specified in the
compliance officer is specified in the regulations six include ensuring the
regulations six include ensuring the Conformity with the regulations
Conformity with the regulations provision applicable in the listed
provision applicable in the listed entity in letter and
entity in letter and spirit recent amendment in the company's
spirit recent amendment in the company's compliance officer shall not be more
compliance officer shall not be more than one level below the
than one level below the board is will report to the regulatory
board is will report to the regulatory Provisions applicable to entity and not
Provisions applicable to entity and not only to the lodr regulation that is
only to the lodr regulation that is actually the correct interpretation as
actually the correct interpretation as per my view in contrast view given by
per my view in contrast view given by the sudagar
the sudagar sir see whatever you may understand the
sir see whatever you may understand the things tomorrow when SE comes God
things tomorrow when SE comes God forbids for any inspection and all or in
forbids for any inspection and all or in fact as a secretarial auditor also
fact as a secretarial auditor also whether you have complied with the
whether you have complied with the regulation six or not how you will check
regulation six or not how you will check that
that thing so the checking should be that his
thing so the checking should be that his reporting should be there to the board
reporting should be there to the board directly how you will ensure that so
directly how you will ensure that so your board
your board minutes one way of what's called
minutes one way of what's called establishing that my complains officer
establishing that my complains officer is reporting to the board directly how
is reporting to the board directly how you will establish that by merely
you will establish that by merely preparing an organogram nobody will
preparing an organogram nobody will believe that you need to have a proper
believe that you need to have a proper process
process is that properly approved by the board
is that properly approved by the board itself so the way I have mentioned that
itself so the way I have mentioned that you may have to take a resolution
you may have to take a resolution stating that in the board meeting that
stating that in the board meeting that compliance officer who is a qualified
compliance officer who is a qualified secretary who is a designated KMP Etc
secretary who is a designated KMP Etc everything and he will be reporting to
everything and he will be reporting to the board directly wherever it is not
the board directly wherever it is not there it has to be made now that is how
there it has to be made now that is how you will establish Theos okay tomorrow
you will establish Theos okay tomorrow if sa comes for this thing and they say
if sa comes for this thing and they say by that okay now how you have complied
by that okay now how you have complied with regulation six forget about s for a
with regulation six forget about s for a moment even the secretarial auditor is
moment even the secretarial auditor is also under obligation to ensure that the
also under obligation to ensure that the company has complied with the c
company has complied with the c regulations and listing regulations is
regulations and listing regulations is one part of that insided trading
one part of that insided trading regulations Another Part of That So when
regulations Another Part of That So when the secretari auditor is going to
the secretari auditor is going to examine that how you will ensure the
examine that how you will ensure the compliance with regulation six this is
compliance with regulation six this is how it is to be so you need to establish
how it is to be so you need to establish that you cannot simply presenting the
that you cannot simply presenting the organogram one level below the board I
organogram one level below the board I don't think that will work out you will
don't think that will work out you will have you further say about this so one
have you further say about this so one as a company secretary to the board you
as a company secretary to the board you will have to demonstrate what all are
will have to demonstrate what all are the things you have reported to the
the things you have reported to the board during your quarterly or your
board during your quarterly or your whatever regular board meetings that you
whatever regular board meetings that you have conducted what all are the things
have conducted what all are the things that you have reported to the board it
that you have reported to the board it is those papers or that information that
is those papers or that information that you have brought across to the board you
you have brought across to the board you know as as a board uh secretary what are
know as as a board uh secretary what are what all are the things that you have
what all are the things that you have presented to the
presented to the board you know what kind of support you
board you know what kind of support you have uh you know you have brought in as
have uh you know you have brought in as as an organizational officer how how
as an organizational officer how how have you put forward what what all kind
have you put forward what what all kind of information have you brought to the
of information have you brought to the board and how you have supported because
board and how you have supported because if you read section
if you read section 205 there are some duties cast upon you
205 there are some duties cast upon you as a company secretary now under
as a company secretary now under regulation five and six also there are
regulation five and six also there are some uh uh obligations given under lodr
some uh uh obligations given under lodr so please understand there is an
so please understand there is an honorous uh responsibility cast on these
honorous uh responsibility cast on these compliance officers so we need to
compliance officers so we need to demonstrate how we are able to uh you
demonstrate how we are able to uh you know uh uh uh practice these kind of uh
know uh uh uh practice these kind of uh uh these kind of uh obligations and how
uh these kind of uh obligations and how we are able to give kind that kind of
we are able to give kind that kind of support
support because what the the regulator sebi is
because what the the regulator sebi is expecting from the company secretaries
expecting from the company secretaries is that we give that kind of support to
is that we give that kind of support to the independent directors and to the
the independent directors and to the entire board like sudhakar s just
entire board like sudhakar s just mentioned when the board is relying on
mentioned when the board is relying on us for the compliance of all applicable
us for the compliance of all applicable laws it is that kind of support that is
laws it is that kind of support that is expected from the company
expected from the company secretaries what are the kinds of sub
secretaries what are the kinds of sub know processes that we have put in place
know processes that we have put in place are we flagging of those kinds of
are we flagging of those kinds of instances of non-compliances or
instances of non-compliances or instances of you know uh any red flags
instances of you know uh any red flags that we know or potential conflicts that
that we know or potential conflicts that we come across during our day-to-day
we come across during our day-to-day operations or during our uh uh uh you
operations or during our uh uh uh you know our official uh commitments are we
know our official uh commitments are we coming across some things that we need
coming across some things that we need that you know as board they need to know
that you know as board they need to know are we hiding something from the board
I way that compliance officer under lodr is responsible for all the
is responsible for all the compliances that the owners is given
compliances that the owners is given when you are given that responsibility
when you are given that responsibility is a big owners there are many thing
is a big owners there are many thing which will come as a your view or
which will come as a your view or interpretation which can be differently
interpretation which can be differently interpreted at that juncture you should
interpreted at that juncture you should be given right to place before the board
be given right to place before the board so it's a right given to you how you
so it's a right given to you how you exercise when you exercise how you
exercise when you exercise how you demonstrate you have exercise that is
demonstrate you have exercise that is your own criteria your own decision as a
your own criteria your own decision as a professional you have to ensure that you
professional you have to ensure that you have communicated to the board and
have communicated to the board and that's why they have CRI specifically
that's why they have CRI specifically mentioned you are one level below the
mentioned you are one level below the board that means you are allowed to
board that means you are allowed to communicate you are responsible rather I
communicate you are responsible rather I put that way it's very clear that you
put that way it's very clear that you are responsible to the board and board
are responsible to the board and board is respon and sudaka rightly mentioned
is respon and sudaka rightly mentioned that board should know that who are
that board should know that who are reporting so put that board also aware
reporting so put that board also aware that you should also ask the questions
that you should also ask the questions like CFO are responsible like coo like
like CFO are responsible like coo like CS is responsible compliance officer is
CS is responsible compliance officer is responsible B should know that boss
responsible B should know that boss entire board is responsible for these
entire board is responsible for these all compliances and Alon has so many
all compliances and Alon has so many compliances which has subjective
compliances which has subjective interpretation at that juncture for this
interpretation at that juncture for this kind of compliance
kind of compliance my CS or this compliance officer is
my CS or this compliance officer is responsible and they should report to
responsible and they should report to the board and they will ask them so it's
the board and they will ask them so it's Clarity on the thoughts that it in
Clarity on the thoughts that it in between is for reporting purpose any
between is for reporting purpose any purpose is person is there CNB coo
purpose is person is there CNB coo whatever but for this compliance this is
whatever but for this compliance this is the LOD compliance officer they are
the LOD compliance officer they are responsible their view we have to
responsible their view we have to take what is the frequency in fact just
take what is the frequency in fact just one minute vaa in fact see one more
one minute vaa in fact see one more thing I would like to add here is
thing I would like to add here is several times the company secretaries
several times the company secretaries used to say that we have been assigned
used to say that we have been assigned with so much of responsibilities but we
with so much of responsibilities but we have not been
have not been empowered because our reporting is to be
empowered because our reporting is to be to the CFO CEO and we can't go beyond
to the CFO CEO and we can't go beyond that that is one reason in the insided
that that is one reason in the insided trading regulations earlier they said
trading regulations earlier they said that the compliance officer has to
that the compliance officer has to report to the board
report to the board directly when that amendment has come
directly when that amendment has come that time in fact I brought this
that time in fact I brought this question also why not for listing
question also why not for listing regulations
regulations so that question is coming up now what
so that question is coming up now what SE has done is in fact this is a great
SE has done is in fact this is a great initiative that's what I appreciate in
initiative that's what I appreciate in this particular Amendment SE said that
this particular Amendment SE said that there is so much of in fact earlier what
there is so much of in fact earlier what they did that while they're defining the
they did that while they're defining the Senior Management they said that
Senior Management they said that including the CFO and the Cs of the
including the CFO and the Cs of the company so that means in the hierarchy
company so that means in the hierarchy your organogram hierarchy chart is
your organogram hierarchy chart is concerned you may be in a junior
concerned you may be in a junior position it doesn't matter as far as
position it doesn't matter as far as listing regulations are concerned you
listing regulations are concerned you are a part of the Senior
are a part of the Senior Management now what they say is by you
Management now what they say is by you have to report to the board directly so
have to report to the board directly so they strengthening your hands and
they strengthening your hands and tomorrow if God forbids if any non-
tomorrow if God forbids if any non- compliance takes place and all as a
compliance takes place and all as a company secretary you cannot take a
company secretary you cannot take a shade under that look I have not been
shade under that look I have not been empowered to do these
empowered to do these things that you cannot say that now what
things that you cannot say that now what happened is there is an obligation for
happened is there is an obligation for you to report to the board that's what I
you to report to the board that's what I said that there is an obligation of the
said that there is an obligation of the board also to take your report because
board also to take your report because you are the report one of the report is
you are the report one of the report is to the board directly so it is the
to the board directly so it is the responsibility of the board also once in
responsibility of the board also once in a while to check with its report is
a while to check with its report is whether everything is going properly or
whether everything is going properly or not and if as sudhakar said if you write
not and if as sudhakar said if you write in the board the board is aware the
in the board the board is aware the process is written so it become a dual
process is written so it become a dual responsibility your responsibility as
responsibility your responsibility as well as Board responsibility so C it is
well as Board responsibility so C it is the Liberty how it can be achieved that
the Liberty how it can be achieved that you will be asked and you will be given
you will be asked and you will be given opportunity to say what you feel so that
opportunity to say what you feel so that you work out in your organization
you work out in your organization through this amendment that is a
through this amendment that is a suggestion it's on reg regulation six in
suggestion it's on reg regulation six in fact D regulation 6 is going to save the
fact D regulation 6 is going to save the compliance officers and the company
compliance officers and the company secretaries it is like a Sav in fact we
secretaries it is like a Sav in fact we can say
can say that because responsibility is there was
that because responsibility is there was you will be questioned and you will be
you will be questioned and you will be asked why can't you give the right that
asked why can't you give the right that they are giving you position here they
they are giving you position here they are
recognizing yeah what is the frequency of the conducting the audit committee
of the conducting the audit committee meeting in case of the unlisted public
company the unlisted public company section 177 has given its
section 177 has given its responsibilities the terms of reference
responsibilities the terms of reference to the audit committee they are there so
to the audit committee they are there so and the companies act if I'm not wrong
and the companies act if I'm not wrong nowhere they mentioned about the how
nowhere they mentioned about the how many meetings of the audit committee has
many meetings of the audit committee has to take place it is not mentioned but it
to take place it is not mentioned but it has given the responsibilities to the
has given the responsibilities to the audit committee it is up to the audit
audit committee it is up to the audit committee how many times they want to
committee how many times they want to meet as if it is an unlisted
meet as if it is an unlisted company somebody has put income could be
company somebody has put income could be P I don't think it is correct p is
P I don't think it is correct p is actually profit after tax we discuss
actually profit after tax we discuss enough on income and turnover ex and I
enough on income and turnover ex and I think
think so my current Secretary audit form is
so my current Secretary audit form is currently completed 2 years tenor can I
currently completed 2 years tenor can I take the appointment for two terms of 5
take the appointment for two terms of 5 years again in the next
years again in the next AGM I think you
said can you please clear who comes under one level below the board I think
under one level below the board I think we discussed this enough enough no more
we discussed this enough enough no more question on one
level now with clarify that only re ation payable to the promoter
only re ation payable to the promoter and promoter group requires approval of
and promoter group requires approval of the Audi committee does it mean that I
the Audi committee does it mean that I have to take approval of the Audi
have to take approval of the Audi committee immediately for any reation
committee immediately for any reation payable to promoter group from 12th
payable to promoter group from 12th December 24 for financial year
2425 remuneration approval was already there the provision was already
there the provision was already there
there yeah executive director appointment is
yeah executive director appointment is is actually mandatory under regulation
is actually mandatory under regulation 177 as the word shall be shall is
177 as the word shall be shall is actually
written sorry sir it does not talk about just reporting to the board for lodr I'm
just reporting to the board for lodr I'm not able to get what it is
yeah what if we do approval of the executive directors on the board and
executive directors on the board and appoint
appoint CEO as for the section
CEO as for the section 203 for
203 for day-to-day day to-day affs and designate
day-to-day day to-day affs and designate him as a
KMP it says what if we do not appoint executive director on the board and
executive director on the board and appoint CEO as per section 203 for
appoint CEO as per section 203 for day-to-day Affairs and designate him as
day-to-day Affairs and designate him as a
km see that a company not b unless until you know you have that 196 requirements
you know you have that 196 requirements you don't need to have a managing
you don't need to have a managing director or a whole time director you
director or a whole time director you know so you can manage with a CEO
know so you can manage with a CEO because see what happens is under 196
because see what happens is under 196 you don't need to appoint a managing
you don't need to appoint a managing director but under 203 you may have to
director but under 203 you may have to appoint a
CEO think the compliance servic is also a KMP now as per the amendment yeah that
a KMP now as per the amendment yeah that is right that also we discuss
is right that also we discuss actually when a compliance officer has
actually when a compliance officer has minute one minute see compliance officer
minute one minute see compliance officer by default he's not becoming a
by default he's not becoming a KMP a k first of all he has to be a KMP
KMP a k first of all he has to be a KMP then he is qualified to be appointed as
then he is qualified to be appointed as a compliance
a compliance officer so to appoint a person as a
officer so to appoint a person as a compliance officer the prerequisites are
compliance officer the prerequisites are he should be a qualified company
he should be a qualified company secretary he should be in the whole time
secretary he should be in the whole time employment of the company and he should
employment of the company and he should be designated as a key manager person
be designated as a key manager person then only you can employ and he has to
then only you can employ and he has to report to the board directly and he has
report to the board directly and he has to be he can be appointed as a
to be he can be appointed as a complaints officer so these are the
complaints officer so these are the prerequisites for
prerequisites for that when a compliance officer has to
that when a compliance officer has to report to the board
report to the board then any matter is actually reported to
then any matter is actually reported to the chairman then it become the respons
the chairman then it become the respons of the chairman to see that the matter
of the chairman to see that the matter is actually appropriately brought to the
is actually appropriately brought to the notice to the complete the board no
notice to the complete the board no director should actually later report
director should actually later report that he was not informed about about
that he was not informed about about this
this matter that is right actually it is it
matter that is right actually it is it is up to the chairman how he will handle
is up to the chairman how he will handle the matter it all depends upon the
the matter it all depends upon the matter whether he he can resolve himself
matter whether he he can resolve himself that issue or if it is a one to one
that issue or if it is a one to one issue then he has to just resolve
issue then he has to just resolve between every issue you don't need to
between every issue you don't need to bring it to the board entire board see
bring it to the board entire board see we have to also understand that the the
we have to also understand that the the time of the board is very precious so
time of the board is very precious so you that is the reason actually why I
you that is the reason actually why I was mentioning that administrative
was mentioning that administrative reporting of the compliance officer to
reporting of the compliance officer to be for anybody else because for
be for anybody else because for everything he cannot approach the board
everything he cannot approach the board and board cannot look into the
and board cannot look into the administrative related issues of the
administrative related issues of the compliance
compliance officer is a disclosure triggered under
officer is a disclosure triggered under regulation 30 for change of the
regulation 30 for change of the designation and SMP KMP is required to
designation and SMP KMP is required to be reported what is the implication of
be reported what is the implication of the change ofb definition when it says
the change ofb definition when it says include KMP example with the
include KMP example with the P
regulations I could understand the question actually and in fact I lost a
question actually and in fact I lost a track of this uh in the chat box also
track of this uh in the chat box also because there are so many questions are
because there are so many questions are there I could is a disclosure triggered
there I could is a disclosure triggered under regulation 30 for change in the
under regulation 30 for change in the designation of s SMP KMP I think Senior
designation of s SMP KMP I think Senior Management personel to key manager
Management personel to key manager that's what he's talking he be reported
that's what he's talking he be reported what is the implication of change of the
what is the implication of change of the SMP definition when it says it includes
SMP definition when it says it includes KB example with
KB example with the p
regulations see p regulations are different listic regulations are
different listic regulations are different the compliances are also
different the compliances are also different okay so if one regulation says
different okay so if one regulation says by that the compliance officer is to be
by that the compliance officer is to be a KMP that doesn't mean that other
a KMP that doesn't mean that other regulations also he has to be a KMP
regulations also he has to be a KMP there so as I mentioned that in case of
there so as I mentioned that in case of insider trading regulations the
insider trading regulations the compliance officer need not be a
compliance officer need not be a qualified company
qualified company secretary whereas in case of listing
secretary whereas in case of listing regulations he has to be a qualified
regulations he has to be a qualified company secretary inside a trading
company secretary inside a trading regulations he need not be the complains
regulations he need not be the complains officer need not be a KMP
officer need not be a KMP even so you have to see that what are
even so you have to see that what are the prerequisites for to become a
the prerequisites for to become a complaint officer under a particular
complaint officer under a particular regulation changes in regulation
regulation changes in regulation 1A now actually mandat PR approval share
1A now actually mandat PR approval share appointment of the directors who have
appointment of the directors who have actually attained the age of 75 years
actually attained the age of 75 years this suggests that there is a ambiguity
this suggests that there is a ambiguity in the earlier regulations as a prer
in the earlier regulations as a prer approval may not have been explicitly
approval may not have been explicitly required consequently several companies
required consequently several companies have actually been fined under this
have actually been fined under this clause and related cases are still
clause and related cases are still pending in the Supreme Court given the
pending in the Supreme Court given the track is clearly the earlier regulation
track is clearly the earlier regulation will the NSC consider refunding the
will the NSC consider refunding the fines imposed on these companies we
fines imposed on these companies we can't discuss this on this platform I
can't discuss this on this platform I think but uh we should discuss on the
think but uh we should discuss on the Amendments on please yeah and I would
Amendments on please yeah and I would like to clarify here that the views
like to clarify here that the views expressed here are my individual views
expressed here are my individual views and they are not views of NSE in any
and they are not views of NSE in any manner
manner whatsoever what a company has a cut a
whatsoever what a company has a cut a company secretary how pro pro you did
company secretary how pro pro you did you good did a good thing during the
you good did a good thing during the course otherwise after the program is
course otherwise after the program is over I thought of calling you and saying
over I thought of calling you and saying that the beginning itself always put
that the beginning itself always put this Rider because it is to safeguard
this Rider because it is to safeguard yourself yeah when a company has a
yourself yeah when a company has a company secretary and how now appoint
company secretary and how now appoint another company secretary as a
another company secretary as a complaints officer will the csb actually
complaints officer will the csb actually absolved of by the liity of the non-
absolved of by the liity of the non- complaints as a domain of the Cs who are
complaints as a domain of the Cs who are actually appointed
see uh according to me the company Secretary of the company who is the key
Secretary of the company who is the key manager person and 205 he got the
manager person and 205 he got the overall responsibility so he cannot say
overall responsibility so he cannot say that look I'm am not responsible for
that look I'm am not responsible for this same is the case with the board of
this same is the case with the board of directors also board of directors have
directors also board of directors have appointed a complaints officer doesn't
appointed a complaints officer doesn't mean they they abdicating they cannot
mean they they abdicating they cannot they can abdicate the responsibility so
they can abdicate the responsibility so what happens is that for certain things
what happens is that for certain things you are appointing spe what's called
you are appointing spe what's called exclusively specialist expert people to
exclusively specialist expert people to ensure the
ensure the compliances but ultimately whoever is
compliances but ultimately whoever is the person the superior he has to uh
the person the superior he has to uh review the performance review the
review the performance review the compliances
compliances periodically so in this case maybe there
periodically so in this case maybe there is another company secretary who is also
is another company secretary who is also a KMP say for example joint company
a KMP say for example joint company secretary you can call designation wise
secretary you can call designation wise you may give anything but that means
you may give anything but that means what a company is having it the two
what a company is having it the two company secretaries you are filing the
company secretaries you are filing the DI 12 form for both of them designating
DI 12 form for both of them designating them both as KMS and you are seeing that
them both as KMS and you are seeing that when the time of his appointment or in
when the time of his appointment or in the terms of appointment you are writing
the terms of appointment you are writing that exclusively he is responsible for 1
that exclusively he is responsible for 1 2 3 4 5 where the other person is
2 3 4 5 where the other person is responsible for certain things so in
responsible for certain things so in these two what happens is one person
these two what happens is one person might be a compliance officer only
might be a compliance officer only though he is a qualified company
though he is a qualified company secretary whereas the other person he is
secretary whereas the other person he is a company Secretary of the company for
a company Secretary of the company for the purpose of
the purpose of 205 so when you are appointing these
205 so when you are appointing these people like this you have to clearly
people like this you have to clearly demarcate what are their
demarcate what are their responsibilities and certain things by
responsibilities and certain things by default under the act or the regulations
default under the act or the regulations itself they may be there where are
itself they may be there where are certain things it may not be so
certain things it may not be so according to me the compliance officer
according to me the compliance officer who has been appointed under the list
who has been appointed under the list regulations he is the first line of
regulations he is the first line of defense as far as the suppose if any non
defense as far as the suppose if any non compliance takes place he is the person
compliance takes place he is the person who will be
who will be questioned that doesn't mean the company
questioned that doesn't mean the company Secretary of the company can get away
Secretary of the company can get away with that he can always take a cover
with that he can always take a cover that look there is a specialist is there
that look there is a specialist is there who has been interested with this
who has been interested with this responsibilities but at the same point
responsibilities but at the same point of time he too has to keep his ears and
of time he too has to keep his ears and eyes open he cannot completely
eyes open he cannot completely uh what's called say I have nothing to
uh what's called say I have nothing to do with
this yeah see now it is going to be 1:00 we still have more 30
we still have more 30 questions let us take it quickly okay in
questions let us take it quickly okay in sub one of the regulation six it is
sub one of the regulation six it is stated actually qu qualified the only
stated actually qu qualified the only thing is you know you don't if it is a
thing is you know you don't if it is a question we already answer then don't
question we already answer then don't take it up okay qualified comp how can
take it up okay qualified comp how can the pro yeah we talked about the
the pro yeah we talked about the compliance officer I think which
compliance officer I think which committee will be responsible the
committee will be responsible the compliance officers report I think board
compliance officers report I think board us it actually who would be actually
us it actually who would be actually undertake the annual
undertake the annual performance appraisals of the compliance
performance appraisals of the compliance officer pursu the new regulation would
officer pursu the new regulation would it be the board CFO CEO or any other
it be the board CFO CEO or any other executive
executive director same administrative matter and
director same administrative matter and the responsibility right we mentioned
the responsibility right we mentioned that does this mean a case of the
that does this mean a case of the retired by rotation also need the pause
retired by rotation also need the pause the resolution for 70
the resolution for 70 years
years yes yes appointment everything in common
yes yes appointment everything in common understanding it is actually
understanding it is actually acknowledged that the remuneration for
acknowledged that the remuneration for the Auditors is paid by the company
the Auditors is paid by the company being a audited it is also pertinent to
being a audited it is also pertinent to note regarding the auditor ability to
note regarding the auditor ability to issue adverse comen in against the
issue adverse comen in against the company for companies with a promoter
company for companies with a promoter holding at least 40% it is generally
holding at least 40% it is generally understood that any resolution proposed
understood that any resolution proposed in the annual general meeting will pass
in the annual general meeting will pass with this 40% support we the recommended
with this 40% support we the recommended to seek shareholders approval for the
to seek shareholders approval for the appointment of the secretary
auditor I couldn't understand the question because he says the promoter is
question because he says the promoter is holding 40% of the share and in the
holding 40% of the share and in the resolution they having the majority
resolution they having the majority share and general meeting it is is
share and general meeting it is is approved so why it is again record the
approved so why it is again record the approval of the appoint promot promoter
approval of the appoint promot promoter may not be on the board all this while
may not be on the board all this while what is happening is the secretarial
what is happening is the secretarial auditor was being appointed by the board
auditor was being appointed by the board of directors and the promoter who is
of directors and the promoter who is having 40% 50% whatever the controlling
having 40% 50% whatever the controlling interest is there he might not be
interest is there he might not be casting his vot for the appointment of
casting his vot for the appointment of secretary auditor because he might not
secretary auditor because he might not be a part of the board the promoter
be a part of the board the promoter whereas now what is happening is the
whereas now what is happening is the secretary Auditors appointment is to be
secretary Auditors appointment is to be done by the shareholders
done by the shareholders in fact there was one anomaly also even
in fact there was one anomaly also even under the companies act if you see the
under the companies act if you see the appointment of a company this the
appointment of a company this the secretary auditor is to be done by the
secretary auditor is to be done by the board of directors because the
board of directors because the shareholders approval is not mandatory
shareholders approval is not mandatory but if you see the MR3 they are
but if you see the MR3 they are reporting it to the
reporting it to the shareholders always actually the person
shareholders always actually the person if I am appointing somebody that
if I am appointing somebody that somebody has to report to me not to my
somebody has to report to me not to my uh seniors or something like that but
uh seniors or something like that but anyway that company said take that is
anyway that company said take that is whatever it is there it is it is happen
whatever it is there it is it is happen like that but in this case what happens
like that but in this case what happens is that c has realized the importance of
is that c has realized the importance of the secretary audit and they have also
the secretary audit and they have also given a message that to the uh I mean
given a message that to the uh I mean all the practicing company secretaries
all the practicing company secretaries who are functioning as secretarial
who are functioning as secretarial Auditors that look I am elevating your
Auditors that look I am elevating your position
position further and because your appointment is
further and because your appointment is to be done I equating your position like
to be done I equating your position like a statut auditor of the company you will
a statut auditor of the company you will also be appointed by and rightly so
also be appointed by and rightly so actually this is the right decision of s
actually this is the right decision of s according to to me this amendment
according to to me this amendment whatever they have brought in because
whatever they have brought in because secary Auditors are also if not the same
secary Auditors are also if not the same I mean a notch above it is not not a
I mean a notch above it is not not a notch below of the statut auditor
notch below of the statut auditor position this is also a very important
position this is also a very important position and that's why they said that
position and that's why they said that secretary Auditors are also to be
secretary Auditors are also to be appointed by the shareholders their
appointed by the shareholders their remuneration is also to be approved by
remuneration is also to be approved by the shareholders and also they have
the shareholders and also they have decided the tenure of the secretary
decided the tenure of the secretary Auditors also two terms of 5 years each
Auditors also two terms of 5 years each after that there should be a calling
after that there should be a calling period of 5 years according to me this
period of 5 years according to me this is a wethy very healthy proposition and
is a wethy very healthy proposition and a very welcome feature 100% I in
a very welcome feature 100% I in agreement with the sudagar because now
agreement with the sudagar because now there is a recognition as actually comes
there is a recognition as actually comes to the second auditor as that of the
to the second auditor as that of the statutary auditor we are treated in par
statutary auditor we are treated in par with other profession that's what I
with other profession that's what I would say actually compliance and
would say actually compliance and governance for the shareholders their
governance for the shareholders their protection of Interest all this
protection of Interest all this compliance so they should be knowing and
compliance so they should be knowing and they will be appointing who will be the
they will be appointing who will be the secretary auditor and it is not easy to
secretary auditor and it is not easy to remove them or change the auditor and
remove them or change the auditor and they want that same security sholders
they want that same security sholders what will who will get benefited most
what will who will get benefited most more compliance and governance
more compliance and governance shareholders so that is the right they
shareholders so that is the right they have been given and and let me also say
have been given and and let me also say this thing that earlier what used to
this thing that earlier what used to happen was secretary auditor appointment
happen was secretary auditor appointment was not for a particular period so it
was not for a particular period so it used to be normally done by year after
used to be normally done by year after year every year that board is to appoint
year every year that board is to appoint the secretary Auditors so that point of
the secretary Auditors so that point of time some people used to informally disc
time some people used to informally disc make by that if we qualify the report
make by that if we qualify the report next year they may not even appoint us
next year they may not even appoint us but I used to say always that look as a
but I used to say always that look as a secretary you have certain defined
secretary you have certain defined responsibilities tomorrow God forbids if
responsibilities tomorrow God forbids if the regulator catch hold of you how you
the regulator catch hold of you how you will say that but now what happens is
will say that but now what happens is this particular aspect has been taken
this particular aspect has been taken care of your appointment is for a
care of your appointment is for a particular period five years and then
particular period five years and then second term of five years and all so
second term of five years and all so your hands have been strengthened
your hands have been strengthened whether you are in service or whether
whether you are in service or whether you are in practice
you are in practice the regulator has given enough uh
the regulator has given enough uh strength enough empowerment to discharge
strength enough empowerment to discharge your the the expected responsibility how
your the the expected responsibility how it is up to us to rise to the occasion
it is up to us to rise to the occasion and to prove our battal to The
and to prove our battal to The Regulators they were always expected to
Regulators they were always expected to attend agms also secret correct that's a
attend agms also secret correct that's a good that's a good step am director
good that's a good step am director promoter promoter group and any other
promoter promoter group and any other person shall actually disclose the
person shall actually disclose the listed entity all information that is
listed entity all information that is actually relevant and necessary to the
actually relevant and necessary to the listed entity to ensure compliance with
listed entity to ensure compliance with the applicable laws do we need to take
the applicable laws do we need to take any separate disclosure on this annually
any separate disclosure on this annually directorship are usually disclosed in
directorship are usually disclosed in the directors by the KB this is this is
the directors by the KB this is this is an ongoing this is an ongoing obligation
an ongoing this is an ongoing obligation this is not an annual or periodic thing
this is not an annual or periodic thing this is an ongoing obligation on all
this is an ongoing obligation on all these people it's an honorous
these people it's an honorous responsibility I don't think this is an
responsibility I don't think this is an uh this is a paperwork that these people
uh this is a paperwork that these people need to ensure this is this is the
need to ensure this is this is the regulation that I was asking uh
regulation that I was asking uh attention to when we read regulation six
attention to when we read regulation six regulation five the provisor that has
regulation five the provisor that has been
added whether the appointment of the pure reviewed secal auditor mandatory
pure reviewed secal auditor mandatory Forme
companies I don't think there has been any Clarity on this
any Clarity on this ashin listed entities is mentioned there
ashin listed entities is mentioned there is no it is mentioned actually we are
is no it is mentioned actually we are not clear on this yeah can complaints
not clear on this yeah can complaints officer hold dual charge example can CCO
officer hold dual charge example can CCO and C be the same
person can the complaints officer dual
officer dual charge like what the dual
charge like what the dual charge they are using short word ccoo
charge they are using short word ccoo and C Chief compliance and chief risk
and C Chief compliance and chief risk officer
can the one person be appointed one minute one minute if I'm not wrong Chief
minute one minute if I'm not wrong Chief risk officer is not a recognized
risk officer is not a recognized position neither under the companies act
position neither under the companies act nor under the listing
nor under the listing regulations the statutorily recognizing
regulations the statutorily recognizing position is only the KMP key manager
position is only the KMP key manager person or the company secretary because
person or the company secretary because these are some sectoral Regulators do
these are some sectoral Regulators do consider that is different that is
consider that is different that is different I'm talking about companies
different I'm talking about companies act and listing regulations only yes yes
act and listing regulations only yes yes so for example know in case of banking
so for example know in case of banking companies or nbfc companies RBA might
companies or nbfc companies RBA might have recognized them as a statut
have recognized them as a statut position it is different Al together but
position it is different Al together but since we are discussing these two acts
since we are discussing these two acts only which are interrelated correct that
only which are interrelated correct that c as such is not connected with
c as such is not connected with them can one person be appointed the Cs
them can one person be appointed the Cs and CFO can CS of the subsidary
and CFO can CS of the subsidary appointed as the Cs in the parent
appointed as the Cs in the parent company where CS is CS in the subsidiary
company where CS is CS in the subsidiary already
already see two you have to refer to 203 and
see two you have to refer to 203 and there is some kind of a difference of
there is some kind of a difference of opinion among the fraternity some people
opinion among the fraternity some people say by that you cannot hold jeel
say by that you cannot hold jeel position because it is a whole time key
position because it is a whole time key managerial position means it should be a
managerial position means it should be a whole time CFO position or whole time a
whole time CFO position or whole time a company security position and similarly
company security position and similarly in 203 only one car out is given that he
in 203 only one car out is given that he can be the KMP of one more sorry one of
can be the KMP of one more sorry one of it one
it one subsidary so some people used to
subsidary so some people used to interpret that also by that you know
interpret that also by that you know single you have to use as plural and all
single you have to use as plural and all some people used to say it can be he can
some people used to say it can be he can be the KMP for subsidaries that is what
be the KMP for subsidaries that is what some people interpreted that is not a
some people interpreted that is not a correct interpretation according to me
correct interpretation according to me it should be for one more subsidiary now
it should be for one more subsidiary now the whole time companies that who is the
the whole time companies that who is the company secretary KMP of the parent
company secretary KMP of the parent company can he be the CFO of the
company can he be the CFO of the subsidary
subsidary company that is sometimes a question
company that is sometimes a question comes up and according to me because the
comes up and according to me because the KMP of the parent company can be the KMP
KMP of the parent company can be the KMP of the sub company but they not said he
of the sub company but they not said he should be in the same position so maybe
should be in the same position so maybe you can take a liberty to that
you can take a liberty to that extent anyway coming to your point here
extent anyway coming to your point here the Cs and CFO I also seen in many
the Cs and CFO I also seen in many company they are holding the Dual
company they are holding the Dual position so far regulator has not taken
position so far regulator has not taken any action it is there in some of the
any action it is there in some of the even the listed companies also it is
even the listed companies also it is there actually that is number one see
there actually that is number one see there also there also Bala one thing is
there also there also Bala one thing is there there are some companies who has
there there are some companies who has done CFO Cs and all might be they might
done CFO Cs and all might be they might have designated the company secretary
have designated the company secretary who is the
who is the KMP One X person another person might be
KMP One X person another person might be a CFO and this thing for as far as a
a CFO and this thing for as far as a company s is concerned when they are
company s is concerned when they are filing with di
filing with di 12 they might have filed it differently
12 they might have filed it differently and when you're they're using the
and when you're they're using the designation they might be using it
designation they might be using it differently unless until we know that on
differently unless until we know that on what basis they have done it we can't
what basis they have done it we can't comment about it but in general this is
comment about it but in general this is what I'm saying this is what the
what I'm saying this is what the fraternity takes call but yes there are
fraternity takes call but yes there are some exceptions are there and they might
some exceptions are there and they might have taken some kind of a legal opinion
have taken some kind of a legal opinion or whatever it is and all as you rightly
or whatever it is and all as you rightly said so far even the regulator has not
said so far even the regulator has not taken any action so till such time if
taken any action so till such time if one wants to take a chance they can they
one wants to take a chance they can they can by all means in fact when it come to
can by all means in fact when it come to the subsidiary also I assume the company
the subsidiary also I assume the company secretary has been appointed as the one
secretary has been appointed as the one plus 5 subsidiaries also in fact he was
plus 5 subsidiaries also in fact he was holding the very long time but nothing
holding the very long time but nothing has come back from the regulatory they
has come back from the regulatory they actually interpret in the plural in fact
actually interpret in the plural in fact there was opinion was there with the
there was opinion was there with the company whatever regulator has not taken
company whatever regulator has not taken any action doesn't me regulator is
any action doesn't me regulator is approving
approving that regulator will take action at the
that regulator will take action at the right time say for example several as I
right time say for example several as I used to say always you know 188 ordinary
used to say always you know 188 ordinary course of business several people say
course of business several people say I'm taking this as my ordinary course of
I'm taking this as my ordinary course of business but tomorrow when the regulator
business but tomorrow when the regulator got forbids come for an inspection that
got forbids come for an inspection that point of time he may not agree with your
point of time he may not agree with your this thing so you have to be very
this thing so you have to be very careful when you taking a call that it
careful when you taking a call that it is in the ordinary course of business
is in the ordinary course of business and arms length and getting the
and arms length and getting the exemption under 188 you have to do your
exemption under 188 you have to do your homework properly and also sir whole
homework properly and also sir whole time employment of the listed entity
time employment of the listed entity when theyve used this word in regulation
when theyve used this word in regulation six I don't think anywhere else they had
six I don't think anywhere else they had used this word fulltime employment in
used this word fulltime employment in lodar I don't recollect if they have
lodar I don't recollect if they have used anywhere else whole time even 203
used anywhere else whole time even 203 it said that whole time
it said that whole time correct is permed there Pro their second
correct is permed there Pro their second can happen but there sir it was MCA the
can happen but there sir it was MCA the regor but here it is sebi so we have to
regor but here it is sebi so we have to understand the mentality of both The
understand the mentality of both The Regulators separate correct correct I
Regulators separate correct correct I agree with you in addition to the above
agree with you in addition to the above the companies like the age of
the companies like the age of restriction applies specifically to the
restriction applies specifically to the executive directors and not to the
executive directors and not to the non-executive directors as sudakar s was
non-executive directors as sudakar s was mentioning about the companies act for
mentioning about the companies act for 171a please
a is the question they are talking about two different provision I think I think
two different provision I think I think 7 years they talking about I think in
7 years they talking about I think in addition to the the companies like the
addition to the the companies like the age of restriction applies specifically
age of restriction applies specifically for the executive directors and not to
for the executive directors and not to the non-executive director
the non-executive director dors but 171a talks about non-executive
dors but 171a talks about non-executive directors only cor 171 is only to
directors only cor 171 is only to non-executive
directors the lodr can never be ultra wires of the company's
wires of the company's act now how can it be there are two
act now how can it be there are two different regulations one is governed by
different regulations one is governed by the purtue of the contract other is
the purtue of the contract other is actually the I think as regards that not
actually the I think as regards that not requirement of shareholders approval
requirement of shareholders approval were discussing at
that requir and they said that n director in that regard it is okay we
director in that regard it is okay we can go what we understand yeah nominee
can go what we understand yeah nominee director on the board of the listed
director on the board of the listed company to be appointed by the board
company to be appointed by the board only no shareholder approv record I
only no shareholder approv record I think we discussed this enough actually
think we discussed this enough actually Nomine director is already completed
Nomine director is already completed from the shareholders approval the
from the shareholders approval the complaints Act is not amended to
complaints Act is not amended to regulation 17 is the same okay this also
regulation 17 is the same okay this also we talked what is the meaning of the
we talked what is the meaning of the part-time non-official director this is
part-time non-official director this is SE some of the PSU
companies I think non official director it is not relevant also here in the
it is not relevant also here in the amendment let's take next question pleas
amendment let's take next question pleas as a COR of all these changes should
as a COR of all these changes should legally be made in the act against
legally be made in the act against regulation of lvdr otherwise leave a
regulation of lvdr otherwise leave a given in the
given in the lodr become in in inst
lodr become in in inst structures that mean they are talking
structures that mean they are talking about that shareholders approval I think
about that shareholders approval I think so but anyway we talked about it with
so but anyway we talked about it with the company law is there company law you
the company law is there company law you not to be fulfilled with
not to be fulfilled with this even for the additional director
this even for the additional director approval to be taken within the maximum
approval to be taken within the maximum of three months
of three months yes yes because that is not changed 1
yes yes because that is not changed 1 c1a has not changed how about complains
c1a has not changed how about complains officer appointed as per the RBI will be
officer appointed as per the RBI will be KMP to we clarify
KMP to we clarify under companies act we are
under companies act we are talking Andia Can Can csb on the listed
talking Andia Can Can csb on the listed company as a whole time employee no even
company as a whole time employee no even I mean if a compliance officer is
I mean if a compliance officer is appointed as per RBI the board always
appointed as per RBI the board always has the uh ability to you know identify
has the uh ability to you know identify someone as KMP and if they are
someone as KMP and if they are identified as KMP they will be
identified as KMP they will be categorized as
categorized as KMP so he can be can the Cs of the
KMP so he can be can the Cs of the listed entity only employee the Cs subse
listed entity only employee the Cs subse I think we talked about that in case of
I think we talked about that in case of the ID appointed Beyond 75 years for the
the ID appointed Beyond 75 years for the first time the jurisdiction should be
first time the jurisdiction should be given in the explanatory statement so in
given in the explanatory statement so in case of the second time either's a need
case of the second time either's a need to give similar justification about you
to give similar justification about you said actually it is one time that we
said actually it is one time that we talked about it okay there mean
talked about it okay there mean complaints officer not necessary to be a
complaints officer not necessary to be a company secretary that also we talked
company secretary that also we talked first of all he has to be a company
first of all he has to be a company secretary then only he can be a
secretary then only he can be a compliance officer
compliance officer in Amendment the designation of the
in Amendment the designation of the power of transfer of the Securities
power of transfer of the Securities committee and compliance officer or to
committee and compliance officer or to the register to an issue and other share
the register to an issue and other share transfer agent has been actually
transfer agent has been actually deleted understand the transfer is not
deleted understand the transfer is not actually applicable however in
actually applicable however in regulation 411 in
regulation 411 in mention to the amendment yes today this
mention to the amendment yes today this is for transfer transposition and they
is for transfer transposition and they are telling Authority with the board
are telling Authority with the board this is not relevant to this today's
this is not relevant to this today's Amendment topic
Amendment topic okay please take all the amendment and
okay please take all the amendment and question answer okay does it mean c has
question answer okay does it mean c has appointed under the company s we resign
appointed under the company s we resign may not be report to the how already no
may not be report to the how already no this also we talked enough I think KMP
this also we talked enough I think KMP that also we talked
okay this appointment of the compliance officer
officer intent next is there any change of
intent next is there any change of appointment process the qualification
appointment process the qualification that also we talked about it please
that also we talked about it please explain in detail the qualif the
explain in detail the qualif the requirement of the 30 read with the
requirement of the 30 read with the schedule three of the timing of 3 hours
schedule three of the timing of 3 hours as amendment made both requirement
as amendment made both requirement stating after the trading hours and
stating after the trading hours and before three hours of the trading hours
before three hours of the trading hours on the same day they are telling that
on the same day they are telling that please explain in detail regulation 30
please explain in detail regulation 30 read with sedule three for the timeline
read with sedule three for the timeline of 3 hours as the amendment marks both
of 3 hours as the amendment marks both the requirements stating after trading
the requirements stating after trading hours and before 3 hours of next trading
hours and before 3 hours of next trading so that confusion they want a Clarity
so that confusion they want a Clarity what you also mentioned no that at 5:30
what you also mentioned no that at 5:30 then so you can open that it appears to
then so you can open that it appears to be the trading time the information is
be the trading time the information is to be disseminated immediately to the
to be disseminated immediately to the market if the trading hours are over
market if the trading hours are over they given the flexibility to the board
they given the flexibility to the board that it is not necessarily immediately
that it is not necessarily immediately 30 minutes it can be late but not later
30 minutes it can be late but not later than 3 hours that is what the
than 3 hours that is what the flexibility they given I think because
flexibility they given I think because when the trading time is over that's
when the trading time is over that's what I believe correct so one one thing
what I believe correct so one one thing I think we need to talk about uh uh is
I think we need to talk about uh uh is uh 3 hours before the next session so in
uh 3 hours before the next session so in case uh the the board meeting say
case uh the the board meeting say concludes at 8:00 a.m. in the
concludes at 8:00 a.m. in the morning okay the thing is that 3 so
morning okay the thing is that 3 so suppose it concludes at 8:00 a.m. in the
suppose it concludes at 8:00 a.m. in the morning we cannot uh
morning we cannot uh disclose 3 hours before the timeline am
disclose 3 hours before the timeline am I able to articulate I am not able to
I able to articulate I am not able to articulate this example if I have to
articulate this example if I have to give after normal trading hours but more
give after normal trading hours but more than three hours before the next session
than three hours before the next session so the next session will start at 9:30
so the next session will start at 9:30 right the trading session will start at
right the trading session will start at 9:30 so before 6:30 a.m. the disclosure
9:30 so before 6:30 a.m. the disclosure needs to go
anyway we wait and see this one because yeah will you able to will you
because yeah will you able to will you be able to so basically I feel the uh
be able to so basically I feel the uh this uh amendment has come in to remove
this uh amendment has come in to remove that stringent Clause so basically who
that stringent Clause so basically who the companies whose meetings send after
the companies whose meetings send after the trading hours they also also have to
the trading hours they also also have to do it within 30 minutes to remove that
do it within 30 minutes to remove that ambiguity it has been brought in and
ambiguity it has been brought in and said that it can be done up to 3 hours
said that it can be done up to 3 hours so if you're not as I said if it is
so if you're not as I said if it is happening after uh suppose 5:30 p.m. is
happening after uh suppose 5:30 p.m. is your board meeting it
your board meeting it ends it has to be done before 8:30 in
ends it has to be done before 8:30 in the night
the night but meting gets over in the morning at
but meting gets over in the morning at 8:00 trading hours 9:30 then I to follow
8:00 trading hours 9:30 then I to follow with the 30 minutes only not 3 hours
with the 30 minutes only not 3 hours within 30 minutes yesin 30 minutes that
within 30 minutes yesin 30 minutes that within 30 minutes but but suppose you
within 30 minutes but but suppose you get your meeting gets over on the next
get your meeting gets over on the next day say 3 say 2 2 p.m. then again it
day say 3 say 2 2 p.m. then again it will will be by 2:30 p.m. because during
will will be by 2:30 p.m. because during trading hours your meeting has ConEd
trading hours your meeting has ConEd correct another instance is suppose at
correct another instance is suppose at 5:00 a.m. your meeting
5:00 a.m. your meeting concludes I probably would presume
concludes I probably would presume trading hours on the day when it is
trading hours on the day when it is actually completed the meeting completes
actually completed the meeting completes after that you have a three hours leway
after that you have a three hours leway otherwise the 30 minutes will be there
otherwise the 30 minutes will be there that's what I think so correct but at
that's what I think so correct but at any instance it should be before 3 hours
any instance it should be before 3 hours before the uh the trading session starts
before the uh the trading session starts so before 6:30 a.m. you need to publish
so before 6:30 a.m. you need to publish your results yes the SEC auditor how it
your results yes the SEC auditor how it is currently PCS can we appoint the five
is currently PCS can we appoint the five this also we talked about I think then
this also we talked about I think then will five years appointment that also we
will five years appointment that also we talked do the website disclosure is also
talked do the website disclosure is also required to be done by hvd listed
required to be done by hvd listed entities it is not Equity
listed yes it has to be done video recording of the qually
done video recording of the qually earning calls mandatory or optional till
earning calls mandatory or optional till now it was only a submit audio
recordings video recording is now it is to be submitted you
to be submitted you know in case of the listed company how
know in case of the listed company how the secretarial auditor is to be
the secretarial auditor is to be appointed as regulation 15 L are not
appointed as regulation 15 L are not applicable as for the company act secr
applicable as for the company act secr audit is required to be appointed
audit is required to be appointed whether
whether company continue to appoint the
company continue to appoint the secretary auditor through the board
secretary auditor through the board approval example one year only is it
approval example one year only is it mandatory five years appointment through
mandatory five years appointment through the shareholders
the shareholders approval regul you have to see the
approval regul you have to see the applicability of Regulation 24 if it is
applicability of Regulation 24 if it is applicable to you do it for five years
applicable to you do it for five years if it is not applicable to you
if it is not applicable to you regulation 24 is not applicable to you
regulation 24 is not applicable to you then you don't need to I think listed
then you don't need to I think listed companies things are not clear I think
companies things are not clear I think so it is not spelled out no no one thing
so it is not spelled out no no one thing one thing B see main board listed
one thing B see main board listed companies and SMA listed companies they
companies and SMA listed companies they know what is applicable to to them what
know what is applicable to to them what is not applicable to them correct so to
is not applicable to them correct so to my knowledge regulation 24 is not
my knowledge regulation 24 is not applicable to SMA listed
applicable to SMA listed companies if it is not applicable to
companies if it is not applicable to them then obviously this amendment is
them then obviously this amendment is also not applicable to them yeah that's
also not applicable to them yeah that's right and after some time like some
right and after some time like some clarity will be issued by the regulator
clarity will be issued by the regulator about
about applicability Sir as I understand the
applicability Sir as I understand the compliance officer just the bridge
compliance officer just the bridge between the CB and the company is it
between the CB and the company is it nothing to do with the duties and
nothing to do with the duties and responsibility which will not be shipped
responsibility which will not be shipped from the
directors there is one requirement of the discloser offly rpt and another side
the discloser offly rpt and another side there is actually offier definition
there is actually offier definition omitted why it is
omitted why it is so I think we answered
so I think we answered this this was answered the golden rule
this this was answered the golden rule of the transaction with rpt is one has
of the transaction with rpt is one has to see one that is the course of the
to see one that is the course of the ordinary course and there's arms like I
ordinary course and there's arms like I think there's only a comment for
think there's only a comment for reclassify as a promoter is there any
reclassify as a promoter is there any window available company to get their
window available company to get their existing promoter reclassified as the
existing promoter reclassified as the public if they are meeting all the
public if they are meeting all the requirement prescribed that is
requirement prescribed that is specifically in case of the where
specifically in case of the where holding promoter reduced almost zero it
holding promoter reduced almost zero it is also converted under the ination and
is also converted under the ination and Company intend to distance itself from
Company intend to distance itself from those
those promoters no such time limit is
promoters no such time limit is prescribed can we get the percent perc
prescribed can we get the percent perc are not available only recorded version
are not available only recorded version is available you can have it you can
is available you can have it you can access the recorded version the YouTube
access the recorded version the YouTube a shareholder falling promoter group
a shareholder falling promoter group exhaust the holding is it required to
exhaust the holding is it required to reclassify
him these questions have nothing to do with the amendment you know
with the amendment you know because so because of the time
because so because of the time constraint let us focus upon only the
constraint let us focus upon only the Amendments related minutes we talked
Amendments related minutes we talked about it omiss of the disclosure and
about it omiss of the disclosure and certification of the regulation 39340
certification of the regulation 39340 973 has been actually missed on this
973 has been actually missed on this presentation please throw light on these
amendments which are the ones what is this 393 49 and 73 the time is to be
this 393 49 and 73 the time is to be prescribed we spoke at the beginning of
prescribed we spoke at the beginning of the
the presentation okay elaborate on the
presentation okay elaborate on the record the maintaining STD for the
record the maintaining STD for the ation I think those were covered 393 was
ation I think those were covered 393 was Rel with relation to that you know the
Rel with relation to that you know the book closure Omission so we have covered
book closure Omission so we have covered 393 those C also qualified company
393 those C also qualified company secretary can appointed interim complain
secretary can appointed interim complain entering company
entering company secretary discuss this also yeah we
secretary discuss this also yeah we discussed this further why tax
discussed this further why tax litigations have specifically excluded
litigations have specifically excluded from the purview of the perview
elaborate I don't know this is not the things so current person who is more
things so current person who is more than five years before application can
than five years before application can he appointed five years that also be
he appointed five years that also be talked enough actually practically
talked enough actually practically appointed of the second La details to be
appointed of the second La details to be made before the end of the March 31 2005
made before the end of the March 31 2005 the next year or can it be made
thereafter what practically the appoint of the
what practically the appoint of the second is to be before March 31st
second is to be before March 31st 2025 for the next year or can it be made
2025 for the next year or can it be made thereafter can be made there can
be see as I mentioned that for the financial year 2526
financial year 2526 onwards okay the appointment has to take
onwards okay the appointment has to take place at the AGM the for the AGM of 25
place at the AGM the for the AGM of 25 yeah there they have to appoint them for
yeah there they have to appoint them for a period of five
a period of five years MR3 is the of the director's
years MR3 is the of the director's report if secretary auditor is appointed
report if secretary auditor is appointed AGM how he or she conduct audit before
AGM how he or she conduct audit before the AGM for finance year 2425 that is
the AGM for finance year 2425 that is not the requirement yeah it is for 26
not the requirement yeah it is for 26 Financial year do we also need to show
Financial year do we also need to show CS reporting to the MD board under organ
CS reporting to the MD board under organ this I think we talked about
this I think we talked about it okay on the disclosure of the website
it okay on the disclosure of the website what document does employer benefits
what document does employer benefits keep entire will it only the limits of
keep entire will it only the limits of es of scheme or anything more no no
es of scheme or anything more no no Amendment related go ahead next no there
Amendment related go ahead next no there is there is
disclos or any other benefit scheme that you may have
yeah is it good to identify the committee in which compliance officers
committee in which compliance officers should report no compliance officers
should report no compliance officers maybe should keep this questions we'll
maybe should keep this questions we'll just take only relevant can you clarify
just take only relevant can you clarify the reporting outcome of the meeting
the reporting outcome of the meeting within 30 minutes I think that also we
within 30 minutes I think that also we talked about 3 hours 30 minutes we
talked about 3 hours 30 minutes we talked about it I agree with the Zar CS
talked about it I agree with the Zar CS many layers of the kindly that also I
many layers of the kindly that also I think the comment
think the comment only for disclosure penalties do we need
only for disclosure penalties do we need to disclose penalties only which are
to disclose penalties only which are actually pursu on the order pass by the
actually pursu on the order pass by the regulatory or enforcement authorities I
regulatory or enforcement authorities I think this is not the pertaining to the
think this is not the pertaining to the amendment it's Al together a question
amendment it's Al together a question whether reation payable employee I think
whether reation payable employee I think dimple's comment you need to read dimple
dimple's comment you need to read dimple MAA has made a good comment seconding
MAA has made a good comment seconding sudhakar s's view uh so that's a good
sudhakar s's view uh so that's a good comment I think you can read that
comment I think you can read that comment Mr Bala if
comment Mr Bala if possible for disclos of the penalties we
possible for disclos of the penalties we need to disclose the penalties only
need to disclose the penalties only after the person to the order okay
after the person to the order okay whether remon payable to the employees
whether remon payable to the employees listed company no no for D is telling I
listed company no no for D is telling I I agree with sudakar that CS has many
I agree with sudakar that CS has many layers above him or her and they are
layers above him or her and they are usually not allowed to show the picture
usually not allowed to show the picture to the board CS are now being empowered
to the board CS are now being empowered to be fearless and be bold enough to
to be fearless and be bold enough to directly present to the bo okay
directly present to the bo okay okay change in the regulation 171a now
okay change in the regulation 171a now mandate PR approve the Cher appointment
mandate PR approve the Cher appointment the director who attain I think 75 years
the director who attain I think 75 years we talked enough I think
we talked enough I think so a company become holy own sub company
so a company become holy own sub company of the listed company by way of SBA do
of the listed company by way of SBA do the existing rpts unlisted W require
the existing rpts unlisted W require approval of the
shareholder of the listed company which actually triggers materially threshold
actually triggers materially threshold rpt subsidary company as for the
rpt subsidary company as for the regulation 23 on becoming the holy own
regulation 23 on becoming the holy own subsidary company what stage if required
subsidary company what stage if required that take the approval immediately after
that take the approval immediately after begining the holy owned subsidy company
begining the holy owned subsidy company or when
or when exactly this already is given an example
exactly this already is given an example under the amendment right
as I think we talked about the beginning yes we have spoken about it yes now we
yes we have spoken about it yes now we need to hold two meetings of the ID
need to hold two meetings of the ID specifically agenda for year to make a
specifically agenda for year to make a meeting from 1 to two yeah that is a
meeting from 1 to two yeah that is a requirement is there Can Company can
requirement is there Can Company can board composition be without executive
board composition be without executive director no again sudakar said no the
director no again sudakar said no the companies where the executive director
companies where the executive director re to be appointed it is required to be
re to be appointed it is required to be appointed if it is not there it is not
appointed if it is not there it is not applicable we are Inc as a private
applicable we are Inc as a private company in the year 2014 and in 2023 we
company in the year 2014 and in 2023 we converted the private to public company
converted the private to public company for auditor it is not they are talking
for auditor it is not they are talking about statutary auditor okay okay
about statutary auditor okay okay whether Ed can also be a
whether Ed can also be a CFO yeah if he's appointed because
CFO yeah if he's appointed because within the executive director one of
within the executive director one of them is appoints the managing director
them is appoints the managing director if that is the case yes it is
how to maintain the litigation disp I think we talked about it I think as a
think we talked about it I think as a regulation 47 do the company just need
regulation 47 do the company just need to publish QR code on the details of the
to publish QR code on the details of the web page where the complete Financial
web page where the complete Financial details the list entity are need to
details the list entity are need to publish the financial results to no the
publish the financial results to no the QR code is given that is sufficient I
QR code is given that is sufficient I think somebody request it you need not
think somebody request it you need not give that's what requirement the whole
give that's what requirement the whole idea sudakar explained very clearly in
idea sudakar explained very clearly in order to minimize the cost this QR code
order to minimize the cost this QR code facility has been brought in by The
facility has been brought in by The Regulators RBT under regulation 23 is
Regulators RBT under regulation 23 is applicable to companies I think we on
applicable to companies I think we on this
this also but icsa has already prescribed
also but icsa has already prescribed this that the PE reviewed form can do
this that the PE reviewed form can do the secal
audit director sh are usually disclos the directors and KMP promoter promoter
the directors and KMP promoter promoter group what all the information do they
group what all the information do they need to
need to disclose this ongoing information
disclose this ongoing information requestment is there now you have to go
requestment is there now you have to go by
by that can designate smpp a consultant
that can designate smpp a consultant role who is not the employee of the
role who is not the employee of the company no if you are talking about the
company no if you are talking about the compliance officer it's a whole time in
compliance officer it's a whole time in employment that's what it is talked
employment that's what it is talked about
about it Amendment on record date book clure
it Amendment on record date book clure by CBI can followed as for the companies
by CBI can followed as for the companies act
act also see one thing is there companies
also see one thing is there companies act
act and L regulation there are two different
and L regulation there are two different things you have to go what is applicable
things you have to go what is applicable accordingly you have to comply with the
accordingly you have to comply with the thing whichever is strer you have to go
thing whichever is strer you have to go by
by that can you please share your thoughts
that can you please share your thoughts on the appointment of lead independent
on the appointment of lead independent director I think that is not the subject
director I think that is not the subject here this not the amendment
here this not the amendment here if a PCS is acting in both
here if a PCS is acting in both capacities auditor and a scrutinizer for
capacities auditor and a scrutinizer for the eting in AGM he will be reporting to
the eting in AGM he will be reporting to the eting result one of the resolution
the eting result one of the resolution will he about an appointment as a cigar
will he about an appointment as a cigar auditor whether there will be any
auditor whether there will be any conflict of
interest see in fact if you see the amendment they have mentioned that what
amendment they have mentioned that what are the other services a secretari
are the other services a secretari auditor can give that CB is to come with
auditor can give that CB is to come with that maybe they may allow they may not
that maybe they may allow they may not allow so we have to see that thing as on
allow so we have to see that thing as on date second can act as a scrutinizer
date second can act as a scrutinizer also there is no bar as such on that but
also there is no bar as such on that but here in the amendment they have clearly
here in the amendment they have clearly mentioned that se is going to come with
mentioned that se is going to come with certain things what the other services a
certain things what the other services a second cannot provide maybe they may
second cannot provide maybe they may prohibit to act as
prohibit to act as Aizer in regulation 30 new provisor has
Aizer in regulation 30 new provisor has been actually inserted requiring
been actually inserted requiring entities to be made in the sdd in the
entities to be made in the sdd in the relevant information pertaining to the
relevant information pertaining to the litigation and other than the tax ation
litigation and other than the tax ation why such a requirement maintaining
why such a requirement maintaining entity STD is actually linked to
entity STD is actually linked to materially criteria treating the same in
materially criteria treating the same in the unpublished price sensitive
the unpublished price sensitive information that is not the topic I if
information that is not the topic I if you want to take how to ensure that the
you want to take how to ensure that the promoter AC complains office and the
promoter AC complains office and the company secretary who is the KMP
company secretary who is the KMP normally report to the MD or below the
normally report to the MD or below the level below board any change in the
level below board any change in the organization grade to be reflected in
organization grade to be reflected in the any specific board approval is
the any specific board approval is recorded I think we talked enough on
recorded I think we talked enough on this I think so I think that is all I
this I think so I think that is all I done with the questions
done with the questions here all the questions have gone through
here all the questions have gone through now I think we almost about 130 above
130 still would you like to invite any people rising the hands and
any people rising the hands and answer
answer dpti I think we should stop because the
dpti I think we should stop because the question will be one level below
question will be one level below practically that will be continuous
practically that will be continuous question and Al trading hour will
question and Al trading hour will disclose that what is why and there will
disclose that what is why and there will be logic why this and all that because
be logic why this and all that because see one thing we have to say that we
see one thing we have to say that we have to discuss Amendment why they bring
have to discuss Amendment why they bring repeatedly why they done why they drop
repeatedly why they done why they drop we can think but let's accept that this
we can think but let's accept that this is amendment we have to discuss that so
is amendment we have to discuss that so stop at this stage I think
stop at this stage I think so because
so because already
I one see there are there are only two people who have ra raised their hands
people who have ra raised their hands one is Shri and shamala let these two
one is Shri and shamala let these two people ask the questions that also
people ask the questions that also briefly only pertaining to amendments
briefly only pertaining to amendments yeah ah pertaining to amendments please
yeah ah pertaining to amendments please yeah
please I think please allow them to speak you can unmute and speak
speak you can unmute and speak please quickly quickly whoever it is sh
please quickly quickly whoever it is sh talking permitted Mr sham talking
talking permitted Mr sham talking permitted you can unmute and talk please
permitted you can unmute and talk please both of
you are you all there or by mistake they have done no
there or by mistake they have done no here I can see the name appearing here
here I can see the name appearing here both the names are appearing actually on
both the names are appearing actually on the board
the board yeah are you
yeah are you shamala
s I don't think they are there yeah okay okay I think we can
there yeah okay okay I think we can close this session and uh friends let's
close this session and uh friends let's uh make it very clear this was
uh make it very clear this was the uh you know opinion understanding
the uh you know opinion understanding discussion
discussion on our part as a as a you know
on our part as a as a you know individually and as pra very clearly
individually and as pra very clearly mentioned that it is her personal view
mentioned that it is her personal view please understand that amendment has
please understand that amendment has come everyone has their own way of
come everyone has their own way of interpretation we try to discuss and
interpretation we try to discuss and understand as better intention is always
understand as better intention is always to understand and clarify the doubts
to understand and clarify the doubts with more discussion we hope that we add
with more discussion we hope that we add on to some knowledge on your part and
on to some knowledge on your part and some certain clar ification though every
some certain clar ification though every clarification add more confusion that is
clarification add more confusion that is also the true facts but that lead to our
also the true facts but that lead to our journey for more discussion and more
journey for more discussion and more knowledge with this thanks a lot for
knowledge with this thanks a lot for your participation and wonderful
your participation and wonderful attendance more than 450 thanks a lot
attendance more than 450 thanks a lot for your participation thanks projecta
for your participation thanks projecta for your time and your inputs thanks
for your time and your inputs thanks sudakar as usual and Mr Bala and thank
sudakar as usual and Mr Bala and thank you ashini for wonderful presentation
you ashini for wonderful presentation and your inputs thanks everyone thank
and your inputs thanks everyone thank you thank you all thanks a lot to
you thank you all thanks a lot to everybody ashin you have done a
everybody ashin you have done a wonderful job actually putting
wonderful job actually putting everything together and you know
everything together and you know discussing instead of you know listing
discussing instead of you know listing separately and going it you given a very
separately and going it you given a very good presentation on this HS up to you
good presentation on this HS up to you thanks a lot everybody we close with
thanks a lot everybody we close with another session the next week thank you
another session the next week thank you thank you have a good
thank you have a good weekend yeah
Click on any text or timestamp to jump to that moment in the video
Share:
Most transcripts ready in under 5 seconds
One-Click Copy125+ LanguagesSearch ContentJump to Timestamps
Paste YouTube URL
Enter any YouTube video link to get the full transcript
Transcript Extraction Form
Most transcripts ready in under 5 seconds
Get Our Chrome Extension
Get transcripts instantly without leaving YouTube. Install our Chrome extension for one-click access to any video's transcript directly on the watch page.