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5- ختام الدعامة في الإنسان | غضاريف - مفاصل - أربطة - أوتار | احياء ثانوية عامة ٢٠٢٤ 🔥

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But plants are beautiful creatures. Do you see the flowers

and greenery? Oh Madd [Music]

Umm Afif, in the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. In the name of God,

who teaches Him the pen. He taught man that which he knew not. And

prayers and peace be upon the best teacher of mankind, the best of

Muhammad. My Lord, expand for me my chest and make my task easy for me and untie the

knot from my tongue. May they understand what I say today, God

willing. The conclusion of the first lesson, which is the pillar, is

complete. Today’s class, as I told you, is

one of the most important classes. It is very easy, God willing, and it will not

take any time at all. You will come out understanding, memorizing, and applying it

as well. What does it mean? All the information we will tell

you? I will tell you how the questions that come up with it are done, and

how the general secondary school questions that came up were done. Completely. So the subject will be interesting and easy.

But I want to remind you of something that I told you

last time, that this lecture,

this lecture, was covered in the questions of previous years in the

new system, which are, up until now, the eighth of the

exams and in the ninth, but the ninth is still

Frankly, you did not see what is the second round, the second round

23, which is the experimental May and the experimental June 21, the

first and second round 21, the

first and second round 22, the experimental 23, and the first round 23.

There were about 24 questions on this lecture, but the

last two lectures that were

so complicated, they asked questions about the

axial skeleton and the peripheral skeleton, because the state of blame is

related to reality. These are the ones that you can apply to

life applications, torn ligaments and torn tendons,

herniated discs in the cartilage,

joints and their range of motion. These are

many things that we can ask about. The

new system is basically based on the

life application of information. I have information, I want to

see something that is related to reality and apply it to it.

He will tell you a story, so you come and read the

story itself. It is not in the

school book, but it is related to information in the

school book. So, it is very easy in today’s lecture. So let's

not waste time, in the name of God, the

Most Gracious, the Most Merciful, let's pray together, O God, teach us what

benefits us and benefit us with what you have taught us and increase us with you in knowledge.

Our first heading, number one, is cartilage, or in

fact, number two. We have five

components of the skeletal system: bones, cartilage, joints, ligaments,

tendons. We finished the bones in two lectures, the

axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton with all their details. We

lack these now. Number two is

cartilage. Cartilage ends in five pieces of information. Let's put the

headings of the five pieces of information. The first heading is the type of

tissue, the type of tissue of cartilage. Then the cells.

cells.

Then we need to talk about an important piece of information, which is that it does not contain

contain

blood vessels. So this is a heading on its own. Yes, there

are a lot of details and many applications that we

will mention in the section that it does not contain

blood vessels. Then we need to talk about the place where

cartilage is located in the

human body. In the end, what is the function that it does

in the human body or the importance? Okay, in the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most

Merciful. Al-Raheem, the type of tissue is not

epithelial, not muscular, and not nervous. It is tissue number 2,

which is connective tissue.

What is connective tissue? Structural connective tissue. Okay, I do not like to throw around

words and people who do not understand. Allow me to remind you of

the types of tissues in the human body from the

first year. It is very easy. Do not worry. We have four

main types of tissues.

Plant tissue is easy. Baron's chemotherapy,

collenchyma, and squamous chemotherapy. We call them

simple tissues, one type of cell. And there are

compound tissues, which are wood and sclera, which are very easy. Well, the

human tissues are four. The first one is

called epithelial tissue,

number two, something called connective tissue, and this is what

I am coming to. After that, muscle tissue, and this is the

next lesson, movement, the muscular system, God willing. After that,

nervous tissue, and this was the end of the

second year. So, the nerves in the human body include the

brain, the spinal cord,

and the nerves that come out of it or return to it.

If they were sensory nerves, they would bring information.

Sensation and it goes here because I import the

sensation. We don’t call them afferent sensory nerves that

supply information. They are efferent motor nerves,

exactly. The nerve cell and its shape was like this, this way, this way, and it had

branches at the end. There was a

nucleus here and

dendritic processes, and this is called the axon. There was a

myelin sheath that provides insulation and speed of the nerve fluid. The

final branches can catch another nerve, so we call it a neuromuscular

junction, or

another muscle, so we call it a neuromuscular junction, or trust in a

gland, a neuroglandular junction. This is what I want you to

remember about the nervous system. As we said, in the

next lesson we will explain more. As for

muscles, we have three main types of muscles:

skeletal muscles, and

this is our main topic in the next lesson, which are the

voluntary muscles of the human body that

I control. There are cardiac muscles, which are

found in the ears and the ventricles of the heart, and their

function is to pump blood and receive it. After that, there are

smooth muscles, no. Voluntarily, you can't control it, like the

muscles of the uterus, no one gives birth at

their own whim. I mean, no one comes and says, "What am

I going to do next Wednesday?" What does that mean? You're going to wake up

in the morning, like, "Come on, my

love, we're going for a walk." You

don't give birth at your own whim. Labor comes involuntarily.

Involuntary muscles,

muscles, for example, like the muscles of the digestive tract

that do

peristalsis, which pushes food down,

shakes it up, and mixes it with the digestive juices. As for

peristalsis, no one can control the movement of their

stomach and intestines, otherwise strange sounds wouldn't come out

of the stomach when you're hungry like this, so you

sit. What is this? You know, you get lost. If it weren't for you,

you would have been embarrassed in these situations. We would have controlled the

sounds of the sacrum and its movement. No one controls it

involuntarily. It is present in the blood vessels

to control the pressure of blood pressure.

Anyway, we will talk about it, God willing. A

simple idea, didn’t you just finish physics in the

second year and you got it right? The water and the tube

that is spread out are two tubes, one thick and one

thin. Remember these questions? And he was telling you that the more the

diameter decreases, the pressure increases and the speed of the

fluid flow increases because you narrow the

tube, uncle hose. When you sit on the

hose, the pressure increases and the water is

pushed out, right? Here also in the vessels, the

blood vessels, in their wall there are involuntary smooth muscles that

when they are compressed, when they contract, they increase the pressure

inside the blood vessel. Okay, we

finished with these, the muscle and nervous tissue. Okay, the

epithelial tissue, so that we remain, the epithelial tissue is

epithelial, meaning paint. When we come to

paint something, we paint it either from the outside or from the

inside, or both, right? I have a wall or a

house that I paint from the outside, granite for example, or something

a little rough like the skin’s epithelium, and if you

still remember In the second year, in directing,

we were studying the skin, and we said that the skin, our

main focus is the epidermis and the dermis. He wrote for you like this: The

first word in humans is that it is an epithelial lining.

Why is epithelial, my brother, grease the body from the

outside and covers the body from the outside? Its name is very expressive

of its function, and the dermis was a

connective tissue. Okay, it lines the body from the inside, the mucous membranes. Come on, think about your cheek. This cheek is

coated from the outside and lined from the inside, greased from the outside and

greased from the inside. The grease outside the skin

and the hair is a lining tissue, and inside the mucous membranes, the

mucous membrane that is

inside. I also caught it. It will be a divorce. You think

of the word grease, and the grease either covers the body from the

outside or lines the body from the inside. The coating is like the

epidermis, the skin, and the lining is like the mucous membranes.

Listen, Ziad, tell Osama or Mido to bring a pen

full. Okay, connective tissue, focus with me, depending on what they

call it: texture. Is it solid,

liquid, or semi-solid? If it was solid connective tissue that was

that is what I brought up. What does it include? It

includes the skeletal system, including bones,

cartilage, joints, ligaments, and tendons. There is

another tissue that is liquid. What are the liquids

that flow in the human body? Blood flows in the blood and lymphatic vessels. It is vascular connective tissue because it

flows in vessels. If it was blood, it would flow in the

blood vessels. If it was in the lymphatic vessels, by the way, the lymph of immunity, we will

still study it, God willing, in the

fourth chapter. We have support and movement, hormones,

reproduction, immunity. When we reach immunity, all our talk

will be about lymphocytes, and most of the talk,

I mean, there is connective tissue, which is semi-solid, which

is the original connective tissue, like the skin.

Okay, where are we? We drew this

whole diagram first to remember this information, so

it will help us understand the curriculum and visualize it. Secondly,

because the word that There is a date that we did not accept to

throw it away like this and leave.

We came here, we came here for this word.

Frankly, if I explain the date now, you will tell

me that cartilage is a connective tissue that will speak and the connection will be finished.

But understanding what it means is that you are saying that

cartilage is not epithelial, not muscular, and not

nervous, but rather it is connective tissue, and the connective tissue in it is

structural, not vascular, and not genuine because it is

solid, not liquid, and not semi-solid. The whole drawing is in your

mind, and you are filtering it out. And I can now, while you are

closing your eyes, tell you the epidermis. Against your will, you

will find yourself doing it for me. That is,

you. This is the epidermis, exactly. It covers the

body from the outside. This is a coating, so it is an external coating. The epithelial tissue. When I

tell you, for example,

which muscles do you mean? I tell you these. You tell me these are

connected to the skeleton, so they are structural. I can

control them, so they are voluntary. When I tell you the ventricle, you

tell me yes yes. Cardiac muscles. When

I tell you the uterus is smooth muscles, blood pressure, you tell me

Blood vessels, involuntary smooth muscles. I'm

telling you, the cells in your brain, you're telling me the

brain is a central nervous system, so it's nerve cells. You

get the idea. Okay, let's go back to the

second piece of information. The information is strange, frankly. He tells you

that the cells are cartilage cells. I hit the

cartilage, guys. It contains cartilage cells. Don't forget this, God willing. I know it's difficult and you might get confused, but cartilage, look, cartilage has

ghayn and dad. So cartilage definitely has

karyotypes. I'm telling you, the big

bones have osteocytes. Why didn't he say that?

Because it's logical. I came and said this, so you understand me. It's

happening perfectly. They don't contain blood

vessels. When you hear

this word, what comes to your mind is that they are

dead cells. Basically, if there is no blood vessel, then there is no blood. So there is no

oxygen, so there is no food. So

the cell is dead. Where will food come to you from? The cells are

alive. Cartilage cells are alive. Yes, I mean, I

mean, how, I mean, I will tell you how. A bone

and a bone is covered from the outside with cartilage in

cartilage that covers the ends of the bones so that they remain smooth and do not have blood

vessels and do not have sensory

nerves. So when it rubs while it is smooth, it is easy to move.

move.

When it rubs while it does not have blood vessels, there is no bleeding, nothing will be hurt. When it rubs while it does not have sensory nerves, there is no

pain, so movement is easy. Okay,

here, a vessel comes to it. This is not normal. It brings it food and

oxygen. Normally, the blood has blood vessels. Cartilage,

remember the word “diet” does not contain

blood vessels, so it is a

beggar. Cartilage does not have a beggar, it begs for food

and oxygen from nearby bones by a property called “shin.”

Also, cover it with the word “ diffusion,” and the “

diffusion,” and the “

shin” of diffusion reminds you of the word “waterfall,”

from the middle with the highest concentration to the middle with the

lowest concentration. Who has food?

More bones or cartilage? Bones are from the

upper middle bones, less cartilage, so food

and oxygen are transferred from the bones to the cartilage

by diffusion. Cartilage is alive, it gets

food and oxygen, but in an indirect way, not a

direct way. We will not conclude anything from it. Focus

now on the conclusion that comes up a lot in the questions.

questions. Slow

meaning if there is a wound in the cartilage, it will take time

to heal because it does not receive a large amount of food.

This is a complete beggar. Okay, I will explain to you. I will give you an

example, meaning it is a little better if we came and said that

the bone was fractured in this way, it

was hit. No, seconds, it is not a fracture in the bone. This is a

fracture in the bone and a cut in the cartilage. This has two

disasters. We will call disaster Diet A and disaster D. The

bones have blood vessels, so they will get their

fill first from the food that comes to them from the

food that comes to them, and the rest they send to

the cartilage. Imagine now, brother His brother is great and funny. The

first brother works and earns a living directly.

For example, he takes 5,000 pounds a month, which is enough for

3,000. He saves a thousand and gives his brother 1,000. His brother does not

take indirectly. He does not work. He

depends on the other brother to give him. The

first brother was in financial trouble because of some debt,

or something happened to his car, God forbid. So

the five thousand pounds now would barely suffice him.

What will he do then? Will he finish the five

thousand and not give it to his brother? When he has

enough money next month, he will give it to him. Fadout, no

offense, I mean, he is a beggar, so he waits for the crumbs that

come to him from the bones. Therefore, bones heal

bones heal faster than cartilage. Okay,

so we turned the information into a conclusion, and

we turned the conclusion into a drawing, and we turned the drawing

into a story. Someone had an accident. This is a life application. He

had an accident, broke his bone, and he brought you the drawing and

said This is the fracture, as you can see, you

know that these are bones, these are cartilage, they have

through diffusion, so it will take time. So let's come out

and turn the information into a conclusion, into a drawing, into a

story, into a graphic relationship. What does it mean? I

put the drawing like this and put the time here and put the

Of course, it will give you four choices. I will

tell you the correct choice right away. You will find

something like this and something like

that, and it will tell you, "Death thousand," and you took it. These are the

bones and these are the cartilage. The bones, so focus on the

time. The time is

short, and the time is very short. The time is

fast, and it is complete. But the cartilage, yes, took a very long time,

even the healing rate is strong, but here the healing rate is

slow. It might leave a scar, meaning the healing is

incomplete. So, if this is what we

are talking about, it is a simple piece of information thrown into the

book with many conclusions. Very possible to

go into a lot of details. Well, let's see

regarding the places. It's not a place, as I'm telling you,

places. The first place is located between the vertebral bodies,

and I think you won't be surprised because when I tell

you, yes exactly, the intervertebral discs. Chances are the

cartilage that's here is what happens to it, a

process called a herniation.

When someone lifts a heavy weight, the vertebrae press on

each other, so the intervertebral disc pops out of its place and comes out

in the form of a dot, for example, from what is supposed to pass here, the

spinal cord and spinal nerves. When you press

on the spinal cord and spinal nerves,

neurological problems occur. You find that this person has a

herniated disc in his back, but he is unable to move his leg because the

nerves that are compressed belong to his

lower extremities, so he is unable to move them at all. Okay, the

second place, may God bless you, because I like to

draw them in black, frankly. Okay, excuse me, what does it mean?

Work, work,

dot, the vertebral bodies and the

cartilage. The intervertebral disc is between them,

and we talked about what can happen in it A slipped

disc in a very famous bone called the

sternum, it

has three parts: this is the first part, this is the

second part, and yes, the third part is the

lower part, it is pointed and cartilaginous, and this is

also a matter. He will come and tell you that there was a cut in

this part and tell you to call this part A,

and this part is exactly like this, part A is bone,

and the part with cartilage, this will

heal quickly, this will heal slowly, and there is another thing, if you focus

hard on the drawing, you will find that he always draws the

ribs in the shape of a dot. Draw it in white

or a little brown, and you will find, yes, the last part of the

rib is like this, its color is blue or brown or

purple because it is made of cartilage, regardless

of the number because it is not correct, they are supposed to be seven,

winning directly. What is important is that the part

between the rib and the sternum, which part is cartilaginous,

and the lower part of the sternum is cartilaginous, and in the

last lesson we were drawing the

iliac bones, the hip, and the pubis. We came to a part

called The high symphysis, this is the pubic bone and this is the hip,

and the pubic bone on the other side is the hip bone, and I came while I was

in this part, I remember I drew it in

blue because I like to draw cartilage

in blue, and I told you that this part of the

cartilage at the high symphysis is affected by a hormone

called relaxin, which is secreted in males and

females. In normal females and pregnant women, it

increases in strength during the first months or the

last months of childbirth in order to relax,

relax,

it relaxes the high symphysis, increasing the

expansion of the pelvis and facilitating the process of childbirth. Excellent, cartilage.

cartilage.

Well, there are other places in the body that are

cartilages, some of which are on top of each other, forming some parts of the

body, like your ear, the outer part of the ear, this is

not bone and not skin, it is skin on cartilage, not

skin on bone, so we can talk about these

other places separately. You can say the ear and the nose.

We agreed that the part between here at The

glasses that the glasses are based on are

bones, but the part that is not cartilage is the nose

and also the trachea and bronchi

in the lungs. No, this is a very big topic. Let’s

understand now. The ear is okay. It’s a simple drawing. The

nose is okay. And in a place here, these are normal bones

that are between the eyes. This is the

trachea. When we come to draw, for example, a larynx, a sketch like this, and

here is the trachea

and these are the two bronchi. After that, they are divided

into bronchioles and so on. We always come to look at the

drawing and find rings like this, round things,

white or blue. Yes, these are cartilaginous rings.

What is the function of the cartilaginous rings? They keep the

trachea and bronchi open constantly and

prevent them from closing. What does that mean? I don’t understand. Look at the

disaster that I’m telling you. This is the trachea

and bronchi. Their walls are

smooth muscles.

I just want people to think about what the disaster is in

this. Smooth muscles mean that he has… Yes exactly,

they are muscles, meaning the ability to… Contraction Imagine the

wall of the airway has the ability to contract You wo

contract You wo

n’t be able to breathe You will die. By the mercy of God

Almighty, there is a cartilage disc placed here. The

cartilage disc is made up of rigid muscles and cannot be

tightly regulated unless someone

presses on it or it bumps into it. But normally, it will

not allow compression. If the muscle wants to

contract, it will not flex and it remains open constantly. We liken

this issue to a simple example: a

hose placed in a tap in this house with a

road user so that he can plant plants on the other side of the

road. Every time a car passes over the hose, the

hose closes. Imagine if there were a lot of cars and the road is stopped, the

hose is finished, meaning no water will pass through

at all and the plants will die. No water will reach them. So what will

happen? The man brought a

solid pipe and rammed it into the hose. The

hose here, he brought this pipe and

placed it inside the hose along the length of the hose,

so it became like a small speed bump. The muscles protrude

Muscles, what are the Arab cars?

cars?

Arab cars go through the small kitchen and

walk without the hose closing here.

Also, the intervertebral disc prevents the

airways from closing, or in other words, it

keeps the airways open constantly. I

tell you, it’s a miracle from God Almighty,

or I mean, divine engineering. You cannot imagine the extent of its

creativity and perfection. The intervertebral disc is

not round. It’s in the shape of the letter C. You

know why? Because the larynx, or the trachea, is what’s

behind it? The pharynx and the esophagus. Okay, in the pharynx and esophagus, if

esophagus. Okay, in the pharynx and esophagus, if

you swallow a

food bolus, which is a complete

phlegm, it can get stuck, but what do you think

if we leave space for it to pass through

here and press on it? Do you understand? If the

food bolus that you swallow swallows the

sandwich, we Egyptians don’t eat

sandwiches. We divide the sandwich into two and swear. We don't

get enough of the stomach that God created for us.

What do you want it to stay under? The lesson begins, professor? By the Prophet,

wait a minute, mister. I don't know,

this is the son of those who made a sandwich go down in two pieces,

thank God. So, if this piece was a

complete circle, it would be stuck. But what happens?

God left space for the food bolus to

expand and come back down again. Of course, if someone thinks

halfway, let's complete the idea. And that's it. He thinks and

tells me, so we keep the

food bolus on the air. I mean, when a person swallows, it's not

possible for him to do that and

block the air space. Does anyone breathe while swallowing? Do

swallowing? Do

n't you think that when we swallow, the

epiglottis closes the larynx and the swallow goes down? Don't be

afraid. There is no air coming down at all, so it expands as it

wants to expand and does this normally. Why isn't there

air? There is no air coming down. You don't swallow and breathe

at the same time because if the esophagus is open, the

larynx must remain closed. With the epiglottis, there

is no problem at all. Glory be to God. The swallowing process is

basically a miracle. When you

remove the food from the back, you find the larynx protruding its

tongue, a flute, opposite it. We swallowed, that’s it. I will start

talking again normally.

Okay, the function is missing. Let’s conclude. The cartilage prevents the

and thus prevents the erosion of the bones. But

But

this applies to this part and not

to that part.

What does it mean? Yes, here it actually prevents the friction of the vertebrae with

each other. It prevents the friction of the cartilage bones

with the bones of the sternum. It prevents the friction of the bones of the two

eyes with each other. But what is the relationship between the ear and the

friction of the bones? Unless you walk and scratch

your ear like this against the wall, is it the buffalo that

does this? It doesn’t know how to scratch, do you understand? Or, for

example, you scratch your throat, meaning you scratch

your throat from the inside, or for example, your nostrils. There is no friction here

at all. The disaster is that a question comes and tells you

two sentences. It tells you, are both phrases correct or not? One

wrong, one right. And these words, look at the two sentences,

what are they telling you and luring you in? The first one tells you

that cartilage is slow to heal. Right,

really, you slow one. The taa’ statement is correct. It

always works to prevent the bones from rubbing together. It

ruined the sentence. Of course, you’re hitting it on the back of

your head. Yes, really. It always prevents the bones. What’s

normal? I mean, always. The one who knows this is

always. And silence and these things, you understand me. What’s that? Do

n’t you think, my love? Don’t put the word always. This is to

ruin the sentence. Right, and the second one is wrong. Okay, so it

usually works. Okay, sometimes it works

on the bones’ rubbing together. Okay, but

here its function is to collect sound. This is the function of collecting

collecting

sound waves. Here,

Here,

smell and breathing. [Music]

[Music]

But how many bones are there because of the fusion? Who and who is the

sacrum? As for the rib cage, how many bones? 25 bones, the

sacrum and 24 ribs or 12 pairs of ribs. The

appendicular skeleton includes a belt and two extremities. A belt and two extremities. Okay,

I I will ask some quick questions, but which

bone is connected to the sacral vertebrae from behind? The

behind? The

ilium, which is part of the pubic bone? The

pelvic girdle? Which bone is found on either

side of the high symphysis? The

pubis? Glory be to God. Okay, which bone is connected to the end of the thigh? The tibia. The fibula connects to the thigh. No,

which is the internal bone

in the leg? The ulna. The ulna is the last D, so it remains internal,

but the radius is external. Which bone is

connected to the isthmus of the hand from above, so through it, the ulna does not

connect? Who is the largest of them? Okay, which one moves in relation to the other? The radius

radius

moves in a semicircular motion in relation to the radius. Great. Okay, who is

larger in terms of number, the hand or the

foot? Well, in terms of size, in terms of length, which is larger? The palm of the hand.

hand.

Another question: The palm of the hand or not the foot? The instep of the foot.

Okay, in terms of number, they are equal. Okay,

which is larger? The toes of the outer or the

inner toe in the foot? The outer is more,

which are the toes of the little one, so there are 3, but the large one is large,

so the tibia remains Yes, two, so the

number of features is more. Okay, which bone? The

pectoral girdle that connects to the axial skeleton. It connects to which

bone? Where does it connect here to which of the

scapula? Okay, I got distracted there. Let’s go back again.

We’re in the cartilage, but I’m reassured. But, praise be to

God, what made me embarrassed? I mean, you made me embarrassed.

I thought that you wouldn’t answer, but you

answered. This is a nice thing. Okay, cartilage, what type of

tissue is the tissue? Connective tissue, just connection, or what?

Structural, structural, meaning solid or liquid. So,

the What do we call it? Like blood and lymph, this

belongs to the system. Okay, tissues, how many four

students? Muscular, squeeze. What is the tissue that has

the ability to contract and expand voluntarily? Muscular,

but skeletal. I didn’t say voluntarily, so the

skeletal muscle is what tissue? Focus,

focus, focus. I’ll ask two questions in one question: What is the

tissue responsible

Okay, Shehata, what does it mean? It takes

nourishment from itself, directly or indirectly.

From whom? From the nearby bones, by the property of diffusion,

which reminds us of a word, from the higher medium in

concentration to the lower medium in concentration from the

bones, cartilage, and this makes it fast or

slow. Slow to heal, it takes a longer time.

We turned it into a graphical relationship. This time is short. This

time is long. This rate is higher. This rate is lower.

After that, in terms of location, it is located between the

vertebral bodies and at the connection of the sternum to the ribs. A sternum to the

ribs and at the pubic symphysis. Come on, let me

tell you something quick. It would help me a little bit more

if you focused on these things in the middle of the body.

Focus on the joints in the middle, right at the

connection of the ribs in the middle, the

pubic symphysis in the middle. These joints are all called, glory be to

God, cartilaginous joints. When

I erase the board, I will go to number three,

cartilage joints. When I explain the cartilaginous joints, you

will find that these are the ones you know. When we were memorizing them

in college, he used to say a word to us that

reminded us of it. He used to say that it is a midline joint.

What does midline mean? Joints mean

joints. They are the joints in the middle of the

human body. I never forgot them. I search for the middle of the

body, the sternum and ribs, the cartilaginous joints at the

high symphysis, the cartilaginous joints between the vertebral

bodies, the cartilaginous joints. Don’t forget them.

forget them.

But this is not Egypt here. It is not a joint. A joint means

two bones. This is part of the body parts.

Okay, in other places, like the ear, nose, and

bronchi. The air in the lungs, each one has its

own function, and of course the main function

in most cases is to prevent bone friction and

thus prevent bone erosion. If someone wants to

quickly film the board and move on to the next one,

well, you are welcome on YouTube, and if you want to

continue on YouTube, there is no problem, but

if you want to subscribe to the platform, how do you subscribe to the

platform? All you have to do is go from the

YouTube website to the Google Chrome website, the regular Google Chrome,

type in the search box Ahmed Al-Gohary, and the

results will appear. The first result you will find, click on it, and it

will take you to the platform. Click Subscribe Now,

enter the data, write the password, confirm the password, and

what should I do? Scroll down a little, you will find the first, second, and

third. Click on the third year of secondary school, and you will find the

courses open in front of you. There are separate courses and courses for

Al-Azhar, and there are offers, meaning that when you

find the support and movement, you will find it. Support,

movement, hormone workshop, pre-

human reproduction workshop, human reproduction workshop, and a workshop on

courses that have become combined instead of having this

whole mass. Everything is separate. You will find it combined

together. You can subscribe to it and save a lot. I am

telling you, why do these people take a

lot of money? Be careful that these offers are better for you.

Click on the course you want to subscribe to.

Create an invoice. A reference number will appear. Take the number. Go

to any Fawry machine and tell it, “By God,

I want to pay the number.” It will be paid and the

account will be activated. Congratulations, you have joined the

Jawhar family. Welcome, and God willing, God willing, may

God grant you success and we will be able to live up to this

responsibility that you have entrusted us with. But, man,

complete the video. There are

some things that are just an idea, but the

windpipe, so that we can understand it again, but people focus

with me on the part of the windpipe. We

said that it can close or contract. This happens,

guys, because of some of them. The things that are

present in the air, for example, smelling a lot of

smoke. Smoke is what they call a substance that irritates the

muscles. These muscles contract. People who

have asthma or have chest allergies,

including chest allergies, are constricted

bronchial tubes. They always take medications

called bronchodilators. The bronchial tubes are constricted. Imagine

if there were no bronchial cartilage, it would narrow and close.

Why would a person die? Because the muscles are smooth or

something soft, so they are liable to close completely, so

a person cannot breathe. What did we do? We put

something here like a support. If the

cartilage closes, it will prevent it from closing, so it remains open

continuously. We pass air normally and do not suffocate.

But if it is completely closed, what are the

air passages? I do not breathe through them. The air

will close. It is

friction. Yes, no one rubs against each other here. There is friction

here between the bones. It is finished. It does not prevent friction.

friction.

I am telling you Here the story is prevented,

but here it does not prevent friction. There is nothing

rubbing against it at all. Okay, in the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the

Most Merciful. My Lord, expand my

chest and ease my task for me and

Okay, number three, the joints. It is very

joints. It is very

easy if you focus for the first time. Joints are

divided into three main types,

but we divide them according to what? Let me remind you first, what is the

definition of a joint? A joint is the meeting of two or more bones. That is, a bone opposite a

bone. The separating

part between them, we call it very logical. Now we want to ask about the separating part. We have entered into it and found

what is inside it. So the first division, we will put the thing

on the basis of which we will divide according to the type of

the type of tissue

tissue that we will find here, we will sometimes call it

gynecologically. We find fibers, so we call it fibrous tissue, so we call them

fibrous joints. They contain fibrous tissue,

which is exactly like the skull. There are joints that

contain cartilage. So we call them cartilaginous joints, which are the

are the

midline joints that

we just mentioned, which are at the connection of the

sternum to the ribs and the superior symphysis and between the

vertebral bodies and the joints that contain them, we

mentioned them with the skull originally, so in the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most

Merciful, good news for dear students, the

two of these are finished, but I will tell you some

ideas about them. There are third joints called

synovial joints, if they are

present in the skull

and they are present between the vertebral bodies and

at the connection of the sternum to the ribs, this part like

this, and

approximately, the joints of the human body, meaning I will

not memorize examples here, you will memorize examples, but the idea is that

when I come to tell you where the joints are,

you will tell me the skull, right, where are the

cartilaginous joints? You will remember the three in the middle of the

human body, where are the synovial joints? Anything other than these,

these,

okay. There are examples in the human body, which are The shoulder

shoulder

and the hip are synovial joints, and the elbow and the

knee are also synovial joints. But when I come to

tell you, for example, why is this joint synovial,

professor? Because it is neither fibrous nor cartilaginous.

What is the strange answer? You answer in vain. I

tell you why it is synovial? Because there is synovial fluid. Or how did

we know? Because, my dear,

I told you that it is in the skull. We finished the

cartilage in three places. We finished everything

else. So,

if you tell me that the sternum is armor, yes, here it is cartilaginous.

cartilaginous.

Everything else between the fingers is synovial. The

joint between the two

front and back joints is synovial. I am here, and I

always talk, and I tell you between the vertebrae.

I am telling you between the bodies of the vertebrae, but the articular

processes are synovial, which is the

third thing. I did not explain it. Did you understand the idea

or are you lost? Okay, thank God. We will repeat it again, a

little bit so you understand it more. I will just say something.

Joints, define it again: the

meeting of two

or more bones. I want to explain something like this.

For example, if I were talking to you about something called the scapula,

which has a cavity called the cavity,

what is it? The souls are just a wide soul. And the head of the femur, the thigh,

what is the humerus? I made fun of it. I am the one who

fell. Okay, these are two bones. And by the same logic, when

we thought about the iliac bone, the hip, and the pubis, and we

separated a part called the acetabulum. And the head of the pelvis,

my God, the Nile danced the femur, the acetabulum

in the pelvis. And the head of the femur, this is a bone, and

this is the scapula bone and the humerus. The pelvis and the femur, so they are

two bones, the meeting of two bones. But when you come to the elbow joint, there are three: the humerus, the tibia, the

ulna with the inner process, and the

radius with the outer process. What are these

three bones? When we come to think about the knee joint,

we will find from above the femur, from below the tibia, and from

In front of the

tibia and the people who say the fibula, I kept

telling you last time, my eye will be on

yours, you will be wrong, guys, the fibula does not connect to the femur, the fibula does

not participate in the knee joint

because the tibia is splayed, and I took the two protrusions of the femur because the

femur distributes its protrusions

unjustly, but the humerus was distributed

equally, a protrusion for the tail, a protrusion for the heel, but here the

two protrusions of the femur connect to the tibia only, and the

fibula, no, we used to draw it like this, here are the

ones of the femur and here is the splayed tibia, I

took the two protrusions and here, oh my, the fibula, oh, it is

completely defeated, and the patella bone, of course, in front of the joint, like this, the

elbow joint, you had the humerus bone, it had two protrusions, it

took the ulna bone,

perfectly, so this is the meeting of a bone or three bones

or more, okay, this is the definition, let's go back here, the

fibrous joints present in the skull

are in the beginning

Treat it like this, of course, it has serrated ends.

We look at it in a newborn child because

we found it full of fibers.

As long as we found the tissue in the middle here, the

fibers, we will call them joints, then here is fibrous tissue. We

found that with age, a

little bit is deposited every year. What is calcium?

Calcium is deposited in the tissue. Look,

how is it working?

We have this red part now. A

little bit of fiber is

still there, and

this black part is bone, or calcium has started to be deposited.

Well, in an elderly person, with age, a lot, a lot, a lot of

calcium will be deposited. So

you find that the serrated ends, and these are the

serrated ends after they were separated, yes, they

all became calcium. I mean, the bone and the bone, there was a bone between them, so they became a bone. I mean, they were two bones. I

mean, a bone and a

bone, there was a bone between them, so they became a bone all

at once. I will explain to you. I will make you understand, don't get confused,

I know that if someone talks to you in riddles, what happens is

Aero 404, what do you think? I don't understand. Listen, my dear, I had

land and land with a canal between them, so I

had two lands. I came, I came, after a while, I

filled in a bit of the canal, but there is still a canal. This is

our situation now. We now have a bit of

fiber and a bit of bone, so we have a few bones, eight, eight bones

separated, there are still

fibers separating them. God willing, if God

grants you a long life and you pass the age of seventy, you will be like this. All the

fibers will turn into calcium and

bones, and then the skull, or the back part

of it, after it was eight, will become one, because

I came to fill in the whole canal. There is no canal left at all. It is

all land. Is it okay for me to tell

you that I have land and land with no land between them? Is it

okay for me to tell you that I have eight lands, what is

between them? What is between them? Lands, what's the

nonsense? Why don't you say eight lands in one land? Okay, here

there are eight bones and here

also eight bones, but here there is one bone. What's

happening is,

focus now. These are the ideas. Put the time or age and

put here the

percentage or quantity.

I swear to God, the one in black is bone

tissue calcium and the one in red is

fibrous tissue. When a child is first born, he is one

day old. At that time, he has a lot of fibers that start to decrease

because they are replaced by calcium from the bones. In the

beginning, he doesn't have any bones at all. Right? Calcium will start to be

deposited with age until he reaches

the age of seventy, for example.

At the age of seventy, there are no more fibers and it is

all bones that have

completely fused. Where are we? We are here

approximately, meaning less

in this part, right? You have fibers and no

bones or both, so you still have a

few dozen normal bones that are still separated. Well, every

little while, the amount of fibers decreases and the amount of bones

increases until... We establish at the age of 70 almost

no more calcium in this part but an

elderly person I am talking here I am talking about the

skull but the bones themselves their density

decreases with age yes there are other things

and what if an elderly man takes care of his health and eats

good food and is exposed to the sun for vitamin D and

vitamin D he will be great here go ahead

no we

calculate the half all together it is called the elbow joint

because the elderly man his diet is not like

before and bone density by the way is determined meaning

you will enter it in another detail I will explain it to

you quickly bone density challenges the

weights that we are not present I mean even when

someone has bones you find him going to the

doctor physical therapy makes him lift

light weights like this and gradually because when the body feels that

he is lifting weights it starts to feel no we

need strength so calcium is deposited Understand me, the last question is

religion, this is a natural development of life. In general, his skull is

strong and protects the brain. It is

not to have a bone in the fibrous joint

between them. This is a bone and this is a bone, but there are no bones between them.

Okay, let's continue.

Okay, regarding the

comparison. A comparison between the three, not according to the

tissue, but of course, according to the extent of movement.

Here, in general, it does not allow movement except in the

newborn child. We said that the

newborn child's skull must remain soft and contain

fibers in order to move a little, to allow the

brain to grow and to facilitate the birth process.

Remember, we said that the brain is born and it is still in it, while it is

still born, meaning 350 grams reaches 1400

grams at puberty. Therefore, the skull must have

space for growth, so the fibers remain from the

beginning. But if the initial bones do not grow,

and also the child's head while he is born, it may get stuck

in the birth canal in the vagina or in the

cervix, so it remains It is a little compressible until it

passes completely, but in general, after a few

months of birth, it no longer allows movement. So what is the

benefit in protecting the brain? Imagine now that the brain is

very sensitive. Just someone tells you that he

hit the wall. Oh my, we had a hemorrhage in the

baby. When his brain was hit, it shook and he had a

concussion. A concussion puts him in

something called a concussion, and he gets up and goes to sleep for

a while in concentrated advertisements. Then he wakes up and does

n’t remember well. After that, he wakes up for a while and that’s it.

All of this is because of the concussion. Just imagine

if the skull moves, make the bones of the skull

like a piano and you play it like this.

What will it do? There will be a lot of problems in the brain. It is a

very sensitive organ, so the skull must not

move. It must be very stable. The

cartilaginous joints are located where we know. They are in the

middle of the human body between the vertebral bodies when

the palace connects to the udders at a high height

relative to its movement. It remains limited, but you

have to say very, why? Because the elbow and knee

are limited joints.

Focus, he wrote limited or very limited. The

cartilaginous joints are very limited. When we go back

to these, we will see them. I finished these,

by the way, but allow me, this part has a

very limited range of motion, and these have a wide range of motion, which

are the shoulder, hip, elbow, and knee.

The motion is limited. Come on, let us explain what synovial joints are.

Joints are the rest of the body’s joints, and therefore dot

means most of the

body’s joints.

You have 360. You took some of the nice ones here.

Here, the rest is for you. It forms most of the

body’s joints and is strong and can withstand shocks.

Why? Because of the miraculous structure? Focus,

meets at a synovial joint,

and we know that bones are covered with a cartilage substance, cartilage,

to prevent friction with each other.

So, what is in blue is cartilage. Up

until now, I By the way, what is between the two bones because it is

cartilage, so I am supposed to call it joints and

circumstances, but no, we found something additional that

made us call it by another name, we found something called

albumin. We know the liquid egg, the white of the

egg, before it is cooked, meaning if you hatch a

raw egg, you will find the white of the egg, not the yolk, a

very sticky and smooth substance. This substance is the

albumin, similar to it in

its smoothness, and its viscosity makes

movement very easy in the joint. And focus

on the mercy of our Lord, the Most High, when He created for us the

bones, “Oh, oh, they will rub against organs, do not be

afraid, do not be afraid, there is cartilage, it is done, O Lord, I am satisfied, O Lord.”

I mean, if you were a human being, and God is far from it,

He would just present the matter to you and tell you that the

bones were going to rub against each other, so He created cartilage for you so that you could

carry what, carry bones, what would you say, it is

done, I am satisfied, O Lord. But our Lord, with His mercy, no,

no, we will make it easy on itself and provide you with something soft,

smooth, and smoother in movement than synovial cartilage. So

what is the secret that the joints are easy to move

and what is the secret that they can withstand shocks? The

following sentence is that the synovial fluid facilitates the sliding of the cartilage and that the

cartilage prevents the friction of the

bones. So where are the cartilages? The action planes, the

bones of the middle part, the softer cartilage, the

synovial fluid. Okay, does anyone know if I connect the

bones to each other, what would these be? Ligaments? Let’s

write the information. Ligaments

connect bones to bones [music] and the ones

[music] and the ones

in blue are cartilage, but I

want to honestly write it in the words of a school book. The disc, the

cartilage that is here, has a

certain shape, guys, thick like this, on it is a disc, a cartilage disc, it is a

layer like this covering the

bones. Remember the chicken’s croup, the

chicken’s leg, the egg roll? The school used to

feels soft when you talk about it. It is not

cartilage. It is a cartilage substance, transparent, smooth,

thin, and beautiful. You understand me. It is clear to you that it

facilitates movement very much. Here, there is a dot of

serous fluid or

Egyptian synovial fluid, meaning the same texture as the verse about the synovial fluid. For

example, in injections, there are injections that are

watery in

texture, exactly like water, and their viscosity is

in oily injections that are a little lighter than water, like, for example, the

Dexamethasone injection. Does anyone know Dexaminic Acid? It is

very famous. Never mind Dexamethasone, which is cortisone. Yes, it is

a little oily and heavy. In Egyptian injections, it is very

heavy. You find that you are

comfortable when you give it and you find that there is a

lot of resistance when you press on the injection. Why?

Because it is a serum that is a little heavy. So, serous or

synovial fluid means it is heavy in texture and its viscosity is

a little high.

Okay, the shoulder, thigh, and elbow. And the knee, in terms of its

range of motion, we call it a joint with extensive motion and a joint with

limited motion. What does limited mean? It

moves in one direction, but the extensive joint moves

in several directions. Okay, let’s see,

God bless you.

How does the elbow joint move? The one above

and below, in two directions, not one direction. It’s

one direction in the same axis. Okay, let me tell

you something because some students bother me. One day,

by the way, you and the school book

are both wrong. I told him, “Uncle, I’m wrong. Okay,

what’s wrong with the school book?” But God

bless you. He told me, “The joint of strength.” I told him, “Yes, what’s wrong?” He said to me, “Didn’t

you say that movement in one

direction is forbidden? By the way, in more than one direction.” I told him, “

How?” He said to me, “There, there,

there,

there, sir. It

moves in the farthest, farthest direction. My dear, you don’t move with your elbow.

You move the movement coming from your

shoulder. The shoulder is what moves. The elbow is fixed. Don’t

laugh at me.” On yourself, understand me, the

elbow moves in one direction, too. Where was

Tamara telling me, what? Professor, listen,

mom, everything you do, you do

this and that, and then move your hand, so it looks like it's

rotating, you understand me? But everything you do is this

and that, but when you do it, you move your hand from here,

so the verse is... Look, professor, what does a

what does a

fan do while standing? There's no such thing.

All the movement comes from the shoulder. May God

bless you, focus. Burn the game of the rest. The game of the rest. The rest

must remain stable and the elbow must be stable. By God,

all the movement comes from here. It's called a rest,

so that the rest stays in one line, not so that

the rest doesn't move. If you do this

The shoulder is the one that moves perfectly, so the elbow is

limited. Move in one direction.

Likewise, the knee moves back and forth

in this way. It remains limited. Keep in mind that

both are opposite to each other in the direction. This one moves like this,

but this one moves like this. Okay, as for

the shoulder and the thigh, both have wide

movement, but wideness differs from wideness. This one is

wide. This one is very wide. Why? This one moves forward and backward. This one moves forward and backward. This one moves outward and the inside one

also

moves outward. The inside one has a movement like this. I mean, it

can happen from above. This one also has a movement like this. Okay, there is a movement here called

called

rotation. The movement is there from below. You can

do it from here. All the movements are the same, but the

range makes a difference. In other words, as you can see here, its movement is

90 degrees forward, a

degree more than 180. Here, if you get 90, it would be good.

More than that, thank God. This means that you will not be able to

get this here, meaning 180 degrees, so the range

here is wider as well. Here, 90, 180, more than

180 here. Also, 180, can you imagine you

need Jackie Chan to do it? Oh, not those who

do gymnastics, we will talk about them in the bands now

because of the exercises, we will talk about them, don’t worry, and we will

also talk about ballet. Do you like to talk about the

mind? So, take your time, really. By God, I will talk about

Let’s continue. Where are we all? Yes, we were in

the range of motion, the range of motion.

Focus now, and I am comparing now between the shoulder and the thigh. The shoulder is

wider, the

thigh is more stable. That means you have an advantage here, yes, the

range of motion, but there is a defect in the ease of dislocation. You

have a defect here. The movement, that is, it is easy, but not

very easy. Actually, guys, whenever I come to tell

you to compare this with this, you think that this is narrow

movement. No, it is wide again. So separate from one direction, but

like I told you, this is wide, this is very wide. Dot, it is stable.

This is completely dislocated, so this is better in stability

Okay [music]

OK, I have a wide range of movement. You

will tell me, professor. Imagine a

[ __ ] kid sitting in an exam and someone in front of him asks him what type of

joint is

between the phalanges and the palm of the hand? His

hand is with me. He is holding a pen, I mean,

one can use it. God did not say that,

son of the ones who God did not say that to us in class. He keeps saying, my son,

look at your hand. It is in one direction only, and that is in

more than one limited, wide direction.

Praise be to God. Pictures of the blackboard. And when Moses said to his girl, “I will

not leave until I reach the meeting place of the two seas,” or “I will spend ages.”

ages.”

Today is Friday. Most of the videos are uploaded

on Friday.

This is Surat Al-Kahf, and this is the Quran, the book that was

revealed to you. It is much, much more important than the

biology book, the physics book, equations, and such

things. This is your life. If

biology tells you how you are alive, then believe me, here how

you are alive more, and here is how you live and how you live

in this. Life and live in the afterlife,

God willing, something like “I will not leave until I reach it” and you will find that the

strength has been followed in you. Go back a few pages and you will find that “and do

not say of anything, ‘I will do that tomorrow,’ unless

God wills.” Something like “and be patient and be patient

with those who call upon their Lord morning and evening.” You

will find that the Quran will adjust your compass for you.

It tells you that nothing will happen except by

the command of God Almighty. God willing, it tells

you that you be patient with your friends who

call upon their Lord morning and evening. It tells you that I will not

leave until I reach the goal and the resolve. So believe me,

if you still have not read Al-Kahf, stop the video,

stop, stop. It is not important at all. Do not finish the video

at all. Read it

later. Go back. The neighborhoods are also important. Come on, make

yourself and recite the Quran all the time. Peace be upon you.

The part about joint roughness. This is also a

very important application. We can start talking about it, but only

joint roughness. Why does it happen? Do you

remember the arrangement that existed now? There was

synovial fluid in the middle of the joint, then cartilage, then bones. Right? The first stage is that the synovial fluid

begins to decrease. It is the main reason for

joint roughness. The main reason is weight. People

who are obese have a weight of... For the body, another

thing is standing for long periods or carrying a

heavy load, this also puts a load on the knee, as the

two bones are stuck together, the thigh and the tibia, so the joint between them,

or I mean the synovial fluid

between them, can decrease. Okay, when the synovial fluid

decreases, what will this do? Will it cause

roughness? Because now the synovial fluid, which is

very easy to move, the cartilage here will start to

need it. You will say to him, “Doctor,

cartilage is easy as well.” I agree with you, but is it like the

synovial fluid? No, and the first complaint of our grandmother is

always the one who complains, and it is Tita Tita Diet, who

has more than one thing and is 50 years old, so she has passed

menopause, meaning her ovaries no longer

produce estrogen and progesterone. Estrogen

makes it a little easier, by the way, so the

symptoms of menopause begin to appear on her, including her

weight increasing, so the weight gain led to

roughness in the joint, joint roughness. What

happened, aunt? Why did she come to complain? She told you that while I was

climbing the stairs, I found that my leg was flexing

and I was stretching it with difficulty. Oh my son, does it hurt, ma'am? No, my

son, there is no pain. I just feel that it is rough and heavy in movement. What exactly

heavy in movement. What exactly happened? The three proteins turned into

happened? The three proteins turned into cartilage? I know that cartilage is smooth in the

cartilage? I know that cartilage is smooth in the harem, but not like the synovial fluid. So she felt

harem, but not like the synovial fluid. So she felt the difference and went to complain. The doctor told her, “By God, ma’am, we

the difference and went to complain. The doctor told her, “By God, ma’am, we can inject protein, or they call it plasma. Have you

can inject protein, or they call it plasma. Have you heard about these things? Plasma injections, which are a

heard about these things? Plasma injections, which are a replacement for the fluid? Of course, there is medical information that I do not

replacement for the fluid? Of course, there is medical information that I do not want to go into, so that talk does not remain talk. And when I

want to go into, so that talk does not remain talk. And when I say this, if an

say this, if an orthopedic doctor hears me, I will tell him, “No, you are crazy. Surgeon, you

orthopedic doctor hears me, I will tell him, “No, you are crazy. Surgeon, you understand me.” But what? I explain the matter easily. I

understand me.” But what? I explain the matter easily. I mean, what if the lady does not agree and says, “

mean, what if the lady does not agree and says, “ My son, I am afraid of injections.” No, by God, enough, ma’am.

My son, I am afraid of injections.” No, by God, enough, ma’am. Don’t buy anything and lose weight. Medicine and

Don’t buy anything and lose weight. Medicine and the stuffed Oh my son, understand me, I mean you're going to involve him in

the stuffed Oh my son, understand me, I mean you're going to involve him in family details anyway,

family details anyway, and my son's wife makes macaroni and I can't, praise be to

and my son's wife makes macaroni and I can't, praise be to God, my son also has a good look, my

God, my son also has a good look, my lady. Okay, may God bless you with her and bless you with

lady. Okay, may God bless you with her and bless you with you. Are you going to lose weight or not? I don't have an appointment. Well, will you catch up with me? Well,

you. Are you going to lose weight or not? I don't have an appointment. Well, will you catch up with me? Well,

how much are you going to take these medications? The prescription is no, if it's more than 65 pounds and a half, I won't buy it, of course I understand me. So, the old lady

won't buy it, of course I understand me. So, the old lady told him, I'm going to stay at home and I'm not going to go up the stairs

told him, I'm going to stay at home and I'm not going to go up the stairs at all. That's it, for her, the problem has been solved. She

at all. That's it, for her, the problem has been solved. She started eating stuffed macaroni with béchamel sauce, and her ears

started eating stuffed macaroni with béchamel sauce, and her ears

kept growing. Consequently, the cartilage that was rubbing against her started to disintegrate and began to eat away. We've transformed, praise be to God, the

praise be to God, the bones have become stuck together. The bones are stuck together, meaning there are

bones have become stuck together. The bones are stuck together, meaning there are blood vessels that could rupture and cause bleeding. I mean,

blood vessels that could rupture and cause bleeding. I mean, there are sensory nerves. Next time, she She goes to

there are sensory nerves. Next time, she She goes to the doctor and says to him, “By God, while I’m going up

the doctor and says to him, “By God, while I’m going up the stairs, ‘Well, last time you weren’t

the stairs, ‘Well, last time you weren’t making noise, you were going up, but you have a bit of roughness and difficulty and

making noise, you were going up, but you have a bit of roughness and difficulty and your movement is heavy, but it doesn’t hurt you. Now it

your movement is heavy, but it doesn’t hurt you. Now it hurts. What should I do? No, we’ve gotten into

hurts. What should I do? No, we’ve gotten into other details, and it might be surgery. Oh

other details, and it might be surgery. Oh man, go eat the stuffed vegetables. Do you

man, go eat the stuffed vegetables. Do you understand me?

understand me? What do you mean by gradations? By God, you think the ‘

What do you mean by gradations? By God, you think the ‘ clasp’ of stuffed vegetables? Oh, you don’t

clasp’ of stuffed vegetables? Oh, you don’t laugh at all, or when you laugh, you laugh. May God honor you, may God keep you,

laugh at all, or when you laugh, you laugh. May God honor you, may God keep you, never mind. You think about this girl, and you

never mind. You think about this girl, and you think and forget. Why am I telling you this? I’m

think and forget. Why am I telling you this? I’m telling you about the gradual progression, to remind you that the woman

telling you about the gradual progression, to remind you that the woman came to the doctor twice, once to decrease the

came to the doctor twice, once to decrease the synovial fluid and once to eat the cartilage. As long as

synovial fluid and once to eat the cartilage. As long as there is synovial fluid, the cartilage is fine. The synovial fluid eats away at

there is synovial fluid, the cartilage is fine. The synovial fluid eats away at your cavity, it doesn’t improve, and you don’t take medication, you

your cavity, it doesn’t improve, and you don’t take medication, you don’t lose weight. The cartilage will start to eat away at that moment.

don’t lose weight. The cartilage will start to eat away at that moment. Bones hit each other, so pain occurs. In the name of

Bones hit each other, so pain occurs. In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Where is the pen? Let's get into

God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Where is the pen? Let's get into some of this number four: ligaments. The

of fibrous structural connective tissue that

connect bones to bones

bones to bones at the joints.

at the joints. Oh, what a definition! May God make it easy, but we

Oh, what a definition! May God make it easy, but we want to explain each thing separately. What does a

want to explain each thing separately. What does a separate bundle mean? We know the negative cord, which is

separate bundle mean? We know the negative cord, which is this thick cord, the girl's braid. The braid.

this thick cord, the girl's braid. The braid. What is this braid? It's a lot of strong hair. Leave the

What is this braid? It's a lot of strong hair. Leave the hair alone. Don't bring it from top to bottom. This braid is something

hair alone. Don't bring it from top to bottom. This braid is something big. It's several braids

big. It's several braids or several, I mean, braided things, strands, yes, strands

or several, I mean, braided things, strands, yes, strands braided together.

braided together. This braid is the ligament. This ligament is made up of bundles, which are strands,

and the bundle or strand is hair. What do you think if we put this together? The braid, which is the ligament, is

if we put this together? The braid, which is the ligament, is divided into a group of strands, which are the bundles, and each

divided into a group of strands, which are the bundles, and each bundle is separate from the one next to it, and each bundle

bundle is separate from the one next to it, and each bundle consists of a group of The fibers, which is

consists of a group of The fibers, which is hair,

hair, of course you will tell me, isn’t this hair supposed to be

of course you will tell me, isn’t this hair supposed to be long? Why did you add dots to it for my sweetheart?

long? Why did you add dots to it for my sweetheart? I’m looking at it like this, so it’s clear that it’s pointed. I

I’m looking at it like this, so it’s clear that it’s pointed. I took a cross-section, not a longitudinal section. It’s long like this,

took a cross-section, not a longitudinal section. It’s long like this, but from above, so there were dots. This is the word

but from above, so there were dots. This is the word separate bundles, which is something divided from the

separate bundles, which is something divided from the inside into bundles, and each bundle consists of fibers. Fibers, that’s

inside into bundles, and each bundle consists of fibers. Fibers, that’s why we called it a tissue, what is it? Fibrous

why we called it a tissue, what is it? Fibrous in the form of threads, and of course, skeletal attachment, because

in the form of threads, and of course, skeletal attachment, because we said bones, cartilage in joints, ligaments, tendons,

we said bones, cartilage in joints, ligaments, tendons, all of which are part of the skeletal system, part of the skeletal connective tissue. They

all of which are part of the skeletal system, part of the skeletal connective tissue. They

connect bones to bones at the joints. They connect bones to each other at the joints. I want to

They connect bones to each other at the joints. I want to talk about some titles. The first title is the

talk about some titles. The first title is the definition. We’ve finished with the definition. The

definition. We’ve finished with the definition. The second title is the characteristics of ligaments, the

second title is the characteristics of ligaments, the functions or importance of ligaments, an example of

functions or importance of ligaments, an example of ligaments. After that, we will talk about

ligaments. After that, we will talk about ligament tears, the cause and the result.

As for the characteristics of ligaments, the most important word in them is that they are characterized by flexibility

in strength. Okay, but this is the most important thing. What is gymnastics flexibility? It happens in gymnastics and the mind opens the

happens in gymnastics and the mind opens the pelvis while you are sitting, but this way it will ruin your home, do you understand me?

pelvis while you are sitting, but this way it will ruin your home, do you understand me? If you see them and feel a tear in your pelvis

If you see them and feel a tear in your pelvis when you see it, look at it. In the name of God, what God

when you see it, look at it. In the name of God, what God wills, it opens the pelvis more than 180 degrees.

wills, it opens the pelvis more than 180 degrees. What is the idea? I will give you an example. Imagine if

What is the idea? I will give you an example. Imagine if you have a brother or sister who is 15 years old and you go with your brother

you have a brother or sister who is 15 years old and you go with your brother or sister to the captain and say, “Captain, my

or sister to the captain and say, “Captain, my brother is 15 years old and wants to train and become a

brother is 15 years old and wants to train and become a world-class gymnast.” Tell him, “Go.” He was supposed to

world-class gymnast.” Tell him, “Go.” He was supposed to come 10 years ago. What is the idea? The

come 10 years ago. What is the idea? The little child whose ligaments he has is flexible and

little child whose ligaments he has is flexible and extensible. Its flexibility is very high, so you find

extensible. Its flexibility is very high, so you find that the captain brings the child and stands him at a

that the captain brings the child and stands him at a certain angle to expand his ligaments. The

certain angle to expand his ligaments. The pelvis starts to open like this while he is

pelvis starts to open like this while he is looking at the child’s eye. As soon as the child starts to feel pain,

looking at the child’s eye. As soon as the child starts to feel pain, this means that the ligament has reached its end. The

this means that the ligament has reached its end. The ligament, for example, is 5 cm long and is loose. When you open the

ligament, for example, is 5 cm long and is loose. When you open the pelvis, the ligament is extended. We reached the five centimeters. The

pelvis, the ligament is extended. We reached the five centimeters. The captain adds another two centimeters. Oh

captain adds another two centimeters. Oh my, it will break. Don't be afraid. The ligaments are flexible. The job of your instructors means you give and

my, it will break. Don't be afraid. The ligaments are flexible. The job of your instructors means you give and take in a

take in a certain way. This means you are a stretcher, and everything is available or

certain way. This means you are a stretcher, and everything is available or permitted. Okay, both work. In other words, the

permitted. Okay, both work. In other words, the job of your instructors means that the elastic is long,

job of your instructors means that the elastic is long, yes, but if you tighten it, it won't break. Likewise, the

yes, but if you tighten it, it won't break. Likewise, the ligaments are flexible. So he comes and adds

ligaments are flexible. So he comes and adds the two centimeters that were not there and

the two centimeters that were not there and leaves them like that for a certain period of time. After that, he tells

leaves them like that for a certain period of time. After that, he tells him to rest a little. After that, he comes and adds

him to rest a little. After that, he comes and adds another one centimeter. At the end of the day, the two

another one centimeter. At the end of the day, the two or three centimeters. These are part of the length of the

or three centimeters. These are part of the length of the ligament. Do you

ligament. Do you understand? Of course, I love the centimeters.

understand? Of course, I love the centimeters. They are definitely less than that. And not all at once. The

They are definitely less than that. And not all at once. The captain is definitely coming every day,

captain is definitely coming every day, adding a little bit, a little bit, until the ligament becomes

adding a little bit, a little bit, until the ligament becomes very flexible. As a result, the child moves with ease, and

very flexible. As a result, the child moves with ease, and you feel that he is in pain, but he doesn't feel any pain

you feel that he is in pain, but he doesn't feel any pain at all. Your ligaments are not as flexible as him,

at all. Your ligaments are not as flexible as him, so you will reach the end and feel pain. Increase

so you will reach the end and feel pain. Increase a little bit of flexibility. Be careful, flexibility does

a little bit of flexibility. Be careful, flexibility does not mean that it will stay with you until

not mean that it will stay with you until the end. Patience has limits, and ligament flexibility has

the end. Patience has limits, and ligament flexibility has limits. Understand me. In the end, it will break. A sprain in the joint will cause the flexibility to be broken.

limits. Understand me. In the end, it will break. A sprain in the joint will cause the flexibility to be broken. Not until the end, I

Not until the end, I mean. So, the idea of the verse, flexibility

mean. So, the idea of the verse, flexibility in the ligaments, so if you are forced and while

in the ligaments, so if you are forced and while walking, for example, my hand hits something, this is the

walking, for example, my hand hits something, this is the end of the ligament. This thing is stiff, I pushed my hand back

end of the ligament. This thing is stiff, I pushed my hand back a little, don’t worry, it will not break. It will not break right away

a little, don’t worry, it will not break. It will not break right away because of the flexibility. So, why are ligaments distinguished by their

because of the flexibility. So, why are ligaments distinguished by their flexibility so that they do

flexibility so that they do not break when the pressure on them increases? The

not break when the pressure on them increases? The functions are

functions are very, very important, and many questions have been asked about them,

very, very important, and many questions have been asked about them, even though they are silly. I mean, the first thing is connecting the bones

even though they are silly. I mean, the first thing is connecting the bones to each other at the joints. Okay, we know that. The

to each other at the joints. Okay, we know that. The second function is definition, and

second function is definition, and the definition here is that it is It sets limits, meaning

the definition here is that it is It sets limits, meaning it defines. It doesn’t mean that it chooses. No, definition means that the

it defines. It doesn’t mean that it chooses. No, definition means that the limits

limits define what it defines. Determine the range and direction of movement. So

define what it defines. Determine the range and direction of movement. So you find that the elbow joint, for example, has

you find that the elbow joint, for example, has certain directions in which it moves. If you try to do it like this, the ligament

certain directions in which it moves. If you try to do it like this, the ligament here will be cut. If you try to do it here, the ligament

here will be cut. If you try to do it here, the ligament that I cut, I try to do it behind the ligament

that I cut, I try to do it behind the ligament here. Do you understand? The ligaments tell you, “Don’t

here. Do you understand? The ligaments tell you, “Don’t go in this direction.” Your limits are here in terms of

go in this direction.” Your limits are here in terms of direction.

direction. Okay, also in the shoulder, you find that the

Okay, also in the shoulder, you find that the range, in terms of range, you find that when I

range, in terms of range, you find that when I move like this,

move like this, the range is wide, but when it comes to a certain place, the ligaments have

the range is wide, but when it comes to a certain place, the ligaments have reached their end. So you increase the flexibility

reached their end. So you increase the flexibility a little, and then it tells you, “Okay, execute a head in

a little, and then it tells you, “Okay, execute a head in length and flexibility. You won’t be able to move to a

length and flexibility. You won’t be able to move to a greater range than this.” For example, if I move this arm

greater range than this.” For example, if I move this arm in the normal, natural position, if I move it forward, “

in the normal, natural position, if I move it forward, “ God is great,” the range is very wide, 180 degrees, more than 180

God is great,” the range is very wide, 180 degrees, more than 180 degrees. Why? Because the ligaments that I am pulling

degrees. Why? Because the ligaments that I am pulling on are very flexible. And long, so it allows for

on are very flexible. And long, so it allows for easy forward movement. Now, the other side’s range

easy forward movement. Now, the other side’s range comes and moves like this, literally. So, if you

comes and moves like this, literally. So, if you reach 180 degrees in front, and behind, you are not able to

reach 180 degrees in front, and behind, you are not able to complete 90 degrees. Why? Because the ligament on the

complete 90 degrees. Why? Because the ligament on the front side is short and its width is short. The

front side is short and its width is short. The ligament tells you that your borders are wide,

ligament tells you that your borders are wide, but you have an end. Here, it tells you that your borders are

but you have an end. Here, it tells you that your borders are narrow, and you have an end. Okay, I think that when I

narrow, and you have an end. Okay, I think that when I ask the question now, God willing, you will not embarrass me. When the

ask the question now, God willing, you will not embarrass me. When the ligament is torn,

ligament is torn, your borders will be wider or less wider.

your borders will be wider or less wider. Therefore, the result of a torn ligament is a

Therefore, the result of a torn ligament is a lack of stability in the joint

lack of stability in the joint and an increase in the

and an increase in the range and direction of movement

that happens to some people. As I told you, there are people who are born with something that makes

there are people who are born with something that makes their ligaments excessively flexible. So you find someone from

their ligaments excessively flexible. So you find someone from your time, for example, who finds his fingers very tight,

your time, for example, who finds his fingers very tight, leaving them to the bladder. You find, for example, People tell you,

leaving them to the bladder. You find, for example, People tell you, we know someone who used to put his knee perfectly on his head

we know someone who used to put his knee perfectly on his head easily, because of his pelvic ligament. Thank

easily, because of his pelvic ligament. Thank God, this is really a very flexible person, and

God, this is really a very flexible person, and everything you want, he really does.

everything you want, he really does. I mean, what is this? He was born this way, he has a

I mean, what is this? He was born this way, he has a high degree of flexibility, and this is not a defect in people. Like I

high degree of flexibility, and this is not a defect in people. Like I told you, I don’t know if I said this here before

told you, I don’t know if I said this here before or not, but this finger of mine, my finger, I don’t know how to

or not, but this finger of mine, my finger, I don’t know how to return it like this. Look here, there is an additional place where you feel

return it like this. Look here, there is an additional place where you feel that this is a little bit back. It is a simple thing. I don’t

that this is a little bit back. It is a simple thing. I don’t know if you should take care of it or not. Look, how is this done?

know if you should take care of it or not. Look, how is this done? I don’t know how to do it like this. It is

I don’t know how to do it like this. It is a little bit back. Right? The idea is that

a little bit back. Right? The idea is that I fell, my finger was torn once, so the ligament, the ligament on the

I fell, my finger was torn once, so the ligament, the ligament on the front side, the front side,

front side, the front side, was cut and didn’t weld well, or when it welded when it was complete,

was cut and didn’t weld well, or when it welded when it was complete, meaning it met and became a little longer. Here, the ligament is telling

meaning it met and became a little longer. Here, the ligament is telling me, “You’re done,” but here it is a longer ligament. So you will find that

me, “You’re done,” but here it is a longer ligament. So you will find that the range has become wider. Another thing is that one of the

the range has become wider. Another thing is that one of the Egyptian players had a cruciate ligament injury a while ago. It was

Egyptian players had a cruciate ligament injury a while ago. It was n’t Akram Tawfik. No,

n’t Akram Tawfik. No, no, I don’t remember who. By God, he is an ordinary player, I mean,

no, I don’t remember who. By God, he is an ordinary player, I mean, in the Egyptian league, he is not very famous. I

in the Egyptian league, he is not very famous. I saw him, I mean, after the match, inside, talking to the

saw him, I mean, after the match, inside, talking to the announcer, they said, “Good morning.” I don’t know

announcer, they said, “Good morning.” I don’t know what. He said to him, “Tell us what happened.” He said to him, “By

what. He said to him, “Tell us what happened.” He said to him, “By God, it happened. I mean, my knee was twisted and a

God, it happened. I mean, my knee was twisted and a cruciate ligament was torn.” Yes, the cause of the tear was a

cruciate ligament was torn.” Yes, the cause of the tear was a sprained joint.

sprained joint. I’m taking out a flag from someone so that when my father comes to me and says, “

I’m taking out a flag from someone so that when my father comes to me and says, “ You watch TV and don’t study,” I

You watch TV and don’t study,” I tell him, “I’m studying.” I’ll bring it to you from the

tell him, “I’m studying.” I’ll bring it to you from the book. Do you understand? The man said that stopping the

book. Do you understand? The man said that stopping the joint led to a cruciate ligament injury. We have it

joint led to a cruciate ligament injury. We have it in the book, by the way.

in the book, by the way. Focus now. After that, finish what he said. He said to him, “

Focus now. After that, finish what he said. He said to him, “ I came to stand up. I remember, God willing, a

I came to stand up. I remember, God willing, a simple thing. I came to stand up and found my leg sagging.” I told him, “

simple thing. I came to stand up and found my leg sagging.” I told him, “ What do you mean?” He said to me, “I can’t put it on the ground. I ca

What do you mean?” He said to me, “I can’t put it on the ground. I ca n’t hold it steady.”

n’t hold it steady.” Joint instability. He told me, "It sticks." You know

Joint instability. He told me, "It sticks." You know what it means? You know what it means? You know,

what it means? You know what it means? You know, for example, when an egg is wobbly, you find that it's something that

for example, when an egg is wobbly, you find that it's something that sticks inside, or you put a bottle with

sticks inside, or you put a bottle with water in it, but it's not completely full. You find that the water sticks out, so the

water in it, but it's not completely full. You find that the water sticks out, so the joint is sticking out. I mean, the joint was supposed to be

joint is sticking out. I mean, the joint was supposed to be stable, the femur and the tibia on top of

stable, the femur and the tibia on top of each other. The cruciate ligament is now between the two bones.

each other. The cruciate ligament is now between the two bones. You see this part, and the cruciate ligament is here. So it comes to

You see this part, and the cruciate ligament is here. So it comes to move forward, held, it moves backward,

move forward, held, it moves backward, held, it moves like this, but the other one and the

held, it moves like this, but the other one and the knee joint. But have you ever seen someone whose

knee joint. But have you ever seen someone whose femur is like this? It

femur is like this? It remains a stable

remains a stable bone. You understand? This is the

idea that he was saying. My leg sticks out, so that's why the part became like this, the

leg sticks out, so that's why the part became like this, the femur will move on the tibia to a

femur will move on the tibia to a wider extent, so the joint is no longer stable well. I also have

wider extent, so the joint is no longer stable well. I also have a friend of mine who can bend his arm completely backward,

a friend of mine who can bend his arm completely backward, making it This part touches here I tell him my son

making it This part touches here I tell him my son Dot he tells me I originally had a cut in the

Dot he tells me I originally had a cut in the ligament here so no one can tell

ligament here so no one can tell him where you are going so he can go back but his

him where you are going so he can go back but his left arm he can't if he knows that's it he was born like

left arm he can't if he knows that's it he was born like this or he became unlucky and both were cut I

this or he became unlucky and both were cut I mean and that's rare I mean but he can do one

mean and that's rare I mean but he can do one side and the other no why in order to weaken the ligament

side and the other no why in order to weaken the ligament here I hope you understood the idea yes here

here I hope you understood the idea yes here go ahead

pack it I mean you mean yeah well good question he says well isn't like this I mean a bad thing that it

says well isn't like this I mean a bad thing that it limits us no it's you imagine your knee is

limits us no it's you imagine your knee is loose you know how you will walk no no

loose you know how you will walk no no Ms you will be

Ms you will be knowing know Awkal when he was doing this

knowing know Awkal when he was doing this Saad was dancing in this way he had a problem in the middle

Saad was dancing in this way he had a problem in the middle loose thank God forget about his part the

loose thank God forget about his part the sacral vertebrae are holding and fused and stuff like that some

sacral vertebrae are holding and fused and stuff like that some people thank God they

people thank God they dance last question so we can continue but

dance last question so we can continue but that's it First, excuse me, what's wrong with you?

that's it First, excuse me, what's wrong with you?

problem is that it causes a problem in the middle. Pain when there is still inflammation. When the inflammation goes away, you will be able to

still inflammation. When the inflammation goes away, you will be able to move without pain, and then the range will be wide,

move without pain, and then the range will be wide, but you will not be comfortable. Excuse me, the last question is to

but you will not be comfortable. Excuse me, the last question is to complete the

healing of the tear. I mean, if the doctor is clever and the x-rays show that the

thing is healed well, or he performed a proper surgery, it will return to the exact range it was before. Okay,

proper surgery, it will return to the exact range it was before. Okay, I will answer you later.

I will answer you later. Okay, let's go back to another

Okay, let's go back to another question in a high school exam, approximately 2021. It was

question in a high school exam, approximately 2021. It was telling you, when the ligaments are torn, what is the thing

telling you, when the ligaments are torn, what is the thing that will not happen? Is this the lack of friction between the

that will not happen? Is this the lack of friction between the bones? The cartilage is responsible for the friction between the bones. It tells

bones? The cartilage is responsible for the friction between the bones. It tells you the inability to move the joint at all. No, on the

you the inability to move the joint at all. No, on the contrary, it moves with a wider range. The answer

contrary, it moves with a wider range. The answer was the inability to determine the range and

was the inability to determine the range and direction of movement,

direction of movement, but a very simple word, student. But if you don't

but a very simple word, student. But if you don't remember the word range and direction, this was written on the

remember the word range and direction, this was written on the ligaments. Neither in the tendons nor in which part

ligaments. Neither in the tendons nor in which part exactly. I don’t know the answer to the question. Okay,

exactly. I don’t know the answer to the question. Okay, we said that sprain is the cause and the joint is twisted. This

we said that sprain is the cause and the joint is twisted. This was in last year’s exam 2023. He

was in last year’s exam 2023. He brought them the shoulder joint, doing this: here is the

brought them the shoulder joint, doing this: here is the scapula and here is the head of the scapula. He brought something

scapula and here is the head of the scapula. He brought something connecting it, approximately from here to there, meaning something

connecting it, approximately from here to there, meaning something connecting between bone and bone. He brought a muscle and made this a

connecting between bone and bone. He brought a muscle and made this a tendon because it is a muscle and a bone, but this is a bone and

tendon because it is a muscle and a bone, but this is a bone and its name was approximately number four, if I

its name was approximately number four, if I remember correctly. And he was telling you that a sprain occurred in this

remember correctly. And he was telling you that a sprain occurred in this joint. I wonder where the problem will occur? It’s a

joint. I wonder where the problem will occur? It’s a tear in the structure number four, not just one.

tear in the structure number four, not just one. If there is a problem in the muscles, we’ll say it a

If there is a problem in the muscles, we’ll say it a little bit more in the tendons. If there is a problem in the muscle, the

little bit more in the tendons. If there is a problem in the muscle, the tendon is torn. But the joint, the joint, meaning the

tendon is torn. But the joint, the joint, meaning the two bones are twisted, then the one that connects the

two bones are twisted, then the one that connects the bones is what ruins the ligaments. Okay,

bones is what ruins the ligaments. Okay, so the answer was this: structure number

so the answer was this: structure number four will tear. Okay, the example we

four will tear. Okay, the example we have is a very important example, which is the cruciate ligaments

have is a very important example, which is the cruciate ligaments in the knee joint.

in the knee joint. Focus with me very well.

Focus with me very well. This is the femur, as you know, from

This is the femur, as you know, from below, and as you know, it gives the twins of the

below, and as you know, it gives the twins of the tibia, and

tibia, and this is the second largest bone in the

this is the second largest bone in the human body after the femur. This means that the one that is overwhelmed by

human body after the femur. This means that the one that is overwhelmed by it is the fibula

it is the fibula and the bone in front here is the tibia. If I told

and the bone in front here is the tibia. If I told you that this is a front view, someone would tell me, “Did you get the

you that this is a front view, someone would tell me, “Did you get the right knee or the left?”

This is a front view. Whoever thinks it’s the left should raise their hand.

Whoever thinks it’s the left should raise their hand. Well, they

Well, they lowered their hand today more, and the right one is the right one.

lowered their hand today more, and the right one is the right one. Why? Because it’s a front view. This is the tibia and this is the fibula, the

Why? Because it’s a front view. This is the tibia and this is the fibula, the external fibula. This is the right knee, it is abnormal and

external fibula. This is the right knee, it is abnormal and external. Guys, is it right or what? Okay?

external. Guys, is it right or what? Okay? [Music]

Focus now, where are the ligaments? We’ll draw four ligaments. Okay, two cruciate ligaments. There’s a ligament here and

ligaments. There’s a ligament here and there’s a hidden ligament behind it. The ligament on the front side is

there’s a hidden ligament behind it. The ligament on the front side is called the anterior cruciate ligament. Glory be to God, the one

called the anterior cruciate ligament. Glory be to God, the one behind it is called the ligament. The posterior cruciate ligament is called a ligament

behind it is called the ligament. The posterior cruciate ligament is called a ligament because it connects bone to bone. It is called a cruciate

because it connects bone to bone. It is called a cruciate because of its shape. Why is it anterior and posterior? Because one is in front, we called it

because of its shape. Why is it anterior and posterior? Because one is in front, we called it

anterior and one is posterior. Glory be to God. There is a ligament called medial, and our ligament is called lateral. Let’s say

Let’s say their questions so we don’t forget. Dotted anterior cruciate ligament, dotted

their questions so we don’t forget. Dotted anterior cruciate ligament, dotted

posterior cruciate, dotted medial ligament, dotted collateral ligament. I think it’s

dotted medial ligament, dotted collateral ligament. I think it’s clear to him that the middle one is called medial. Isn’t this my

clear to him that the middle one is called medial. Isn’t this my right knee, right? So, is this ligament on the side of my body or on the

right knee, right? So, is this ligament on the side of my body or on the outside? On the side of my body, which is on the side of the tibia, on the side of the

outside? On the side of my body, which is on the side of the tibia, on the side of the big toe, this is in the middle of the

big toe, this is in the middle of the body, we will call it medial. As for the side of the fibula, here, what is this? On

body, we will call it medial. As for the side of the fibula, here, what is this? On the outside? Their name is

the outside? Their name is very clear. There were a few questions, and by God, don’t

very clear. There were a few questions, and by God, don’t make mistakes. Okay, the first question is wrong, but God willing,

make mistakes. Okay, the first question is wrong, but God willing, what does it mean? Always pay attention. The number of

what does it mean? Always pay attention. The number of cruciate ligaments in the human body is

cruciate ligaments in the human body is four,

four, eight, four. The one

eight, four. The one who said two is you guys going like this

who said two is you guys going like this What are they in the knees? In the anterior cruciate and pray

What are they in the knees? In the anterior cruciate and pray behind the anterior cruciate and pray behind it, so there are

behind the anterior cruciate and pray behind it, so there are four. The

four. The number of cruciate ligaments in one knee is

number of cruciate ligaments in one knee is four because I said to tie it and I didn’t specify whether it was

four because I said to tie it and I didn’t specify whether it was cruciate or not, so there are four: two

cruciate or not, so there are four: two anterior and posterior cruciate, medial and lateral. The number of ligaments

anterior and posterior cruciate, medial and lateral. The number of ligaments that connect the thigh to the shin is three. Excellent. The

that connect the thigh to the shin is three. Excellent. The thigh and the shin are anterior cruciate and medial posterior cruciate. The

thigh and the shin are anterior cruciate and medial posterior cruciate. The number of ligaments that connect the thigh to the

number of ligaments that connect the thigh to the fibula is one, which is the lateral one. Okay, what is the

fibula is one, which is the lateral one. Okay, what is the result of a sprain of the knee joint? A

result of a sprain of the knee joint? A tear in the ligaments, and what does that lead to? It leads to a

tear in the ligaments, and what does that lead to? It leads to a lack of stability in the joint and an increase in the range and

lack of stability in the joint and an increase in the range and direction of movement.

direction of movement. But I finished the ligaments. Revolutionize the board quickly.

But I finished the ligaments. Revolutionize the board quickly. Just a few seconds. Look at this part. I will draw the

Just a few seconds. Look at this part. I will draw the knee joint now. It is a very important drawing and it comes up a

knee joint now. It is a very important drawing and it comes up a lot in questions. I will draw the knee joint, but in a

lot in questions. I will draw the knee joint, but in a side view. I will draw the left knee

side view. I will draw the left knee like this.

like this. Agreed, before we draw, just imagine on my

Agreed, before we draw, just imagine on my body this part there is a muscle called the anterior thigh muscle,

body this part there is a muscle called the anterior thigh muscle, and then here is the buttock under

and then here is the buttock under the muscle in the thigh bone, and here who will appear the shin, a shin

the muscle in the thigh bone, and here who will appear the shin, a shin made by a tribe, guys, don’t make mistakes, the

made by a tribe, guys, don’t make mistakes, the shin is what will appear, so when I do

shin is what will appear, so when I do this, this is the thigh bone, and

this, this is the thigh bone, and this is one of the two notches, you will say one so that I can look from the

this is one of the two notches, you will say one so that I can look from the side, if I look from the front, you will see the two, but with

side, if I look from the front, you will see the two, but with one voice, which bone is below, this is the

one voice, which bone is below, this is the tibia bone,

tibia bone, where is the fibula on the other side behind it, here it is,

where is the fibula on the other side behind it, here it is, okay, who is in front of them, this is the piece in a muscle

okay, who is in front of them, this is the piece in a muscle coming down from above like this, its name is the anterior thigh muscle, here it

coming down from above like this, its name is the anterior thigh muscle, here it is,

okay, it will come and tell you, by God, there is a cruciate ligament, and this is a cruciate ligament, this will be the anterior cruciate, and this is the

anterior cruciate, and this is the posterior cruciate, okay, and there is a ligament here and a

will come and tell you this is one, this is two, and this is three, it will tell you the choices

two, and this is three, it will tell you the choices one, two, and three represent In order, ligament, ligament, tendon, tendon, ligament, ligament, tendon, tendon, tendon, like

one, two, and three represent In order, ligament, ligament, tendon, tendon, ligament, ligament, tendon, tendon, tendon, like this, I

this, I mean, by God, number one connects between bone

mean, by God, number one connects between bone and bone, so the beats of

and bone, so the beats of bone and bone, ligament, muscle,

bone and bone, ligament, muscle, bone, and tendon, okay, the

bone, and tendon, okay, the end, God willing, the tendons.

Okay, the difference between the two main ones, the main ones between

main ones, the main ones between ligaments and tendons, or three differences. Come on

ligaments and tendons, or three differences. Come on quickly.

quickly. Ligaments connect between bone and bone. Tendons connect

Ligaments connect between bone and bone. Tendons connect between muscle and bone. This is the first very logical

between muscle and bone. This is the first very logical and obvious difference. And you know the second difference. Ligaments are

and obvious difference. And you know the second difference. Ligaments are more flexible, tendons are more strong. I mean, if you

more flexible, tendons are more strong. I mean, if you compare strength and durability, tendons

compare strength and durability, tendons win. If you compare flexibility, ligaments

win. If you compare flexibility, ligaments win. So, ligaments

and tendons, bones to bones,

both with the letter “ayn” are also bones to bones. The problems that you didn’t notice are not a problem.

problems that you didn’t notice are not a problem. Muscles to bones. I was originally going to write “

Muscles to bones. I was originally going to write “ ayn” but also muscles. Bones are flexible. This one is

ayn” but also muscles. Bones are flexible. This one is less flexible. This one is durable. This one is less in

less flexible. This one is durable. This one is less in Here, the

Here, the joint sprain equals a ligament tear, but here, the

joint sprain equals a ligament tear, but here, the muscle contraction or muscle strain causes a

muscle contraction or muscle strain causes a tendon tear because the muscle is what holds the

tendon tear because the muscle is what holds the tendon, while the joint means two bones, and then what

tendon, while the joint means two bones, and then what holds the ligaments is the tendon. Okay, the tendon that we have, the

holds the ligaments is the tendon. Okay, the tendon that we have, the example that we will study, the example is the Achilles tendon. Who is this Achilles tendon? It has

example that we will study, the example is the Achilles tendon. Who is this Achilles tendon? It has

one name. Why? I will tell you now, or why Samir, meaning in the last homeland,

now, or why Samir, meaning in the last homeland, this is the heel bone, the heel of your leg,

this is the heel bone, the heel of your leg, and there is a place behind the heel coming up like this. You feel that it is

and there is a place behind the heel coming up like this. You feel that it is made like a thick rope. This place, yes, this is the

made like a thick rope. This place, yes, this is the Achilles tendon. So, why is it a tendon? Because if you walk

Achilles tendon. So, why is it a tendon? Because if you walk with this tendon up, up, up, you will reach the calf muscle. The calf muscle is made up

with this tendon up, up, up, you will reach the calf muscle. The calf muscle is made up

of two identical parts, so they call it the gastrocnemius muscle.

Why? Because it is made up of two identical parts, the gastrocnemius muscle, or they call it the gastrocnemius muscle.

gastrocnemius muscle, or they call it the gastrocnemius muscle. Originally, here is the outer part of the leg and here is the inner part of the leg

Originally, here is the outer part of the leg and here is the inner part of the leg or the back and inner part of the leg that In the language of the degree,

or the back and inner part of the leg that In the language of the degree, its name is the calf muscle. What is important is that it is a muscle that connects the heel

its name is the calf muscle. What is important is that it is a muscle that connects the heel bone to the foot.

bone to the foot.

How come when the muscle contracts it shortens? This muscle is extended when it contracts it shortens. When it shortens, it

This muscle is extended when it contracts it shortens. When it shortens, it will come up and

will come up and pull on the tendon. Who will pull on the tendon? The tendon will pull on the heel bone.

pull on the tendon. Who will pull on the tendon? The tendon will pull on the heel bone. Its function is that it does this. What does it have to do with

Its function is that it does this. What does it have to do with diet? Does anyone need to do this?

diet? Does anyone need to do this? You, when you walk,

You, when you walk, my dear, raise your heel. Do you

my dear, raise your heel. Do you understand? In order for me to walk, I have to

understand? In order for me to walk, I have to raise my heel, otherwise I will walk. Do I do this

raise my heel, otherwise I will walk. Do I do this right, like we used to do in school? Yes, but the

right, like we used to do in school? Yes, but the correct thing is that you raise your heel to walk.

correct thing is that you raise your heel to walk. If the Achilles tendon is cut on both sides, you won’t be able to

If the Achilles tendon is cut on both sides, you won’t be able to walk. They wanted to keep it on the ground.

walk. They wanted to keep it on the ground. Okay, so they were able to do this. They were finally

Okay, so they were able to do this. They were finally able to cut and eliminate Achilles, who is the

able to cut and eliminate Achilles, who is the famous Greek fighter. I am no longer

famous Greek fighter. I am no longer convinced. I mean, are they able to launch an attack and delay? They ca

convinced. I mean, are they able to launch an attack and delay? They ca n't hit him on his heart. What here?

n't hit him on his heart. What here? Here it's much better, man. In his eyes.

Here it's much better, man. In his eyes. Yes, for example,

Yes, for example, something very strange. I'm

something very strange. I'm telling you, no, by God, this is in the next level. There's a

telling you, no, by God, this is in the next level. There's a lock on it, so it's not right to

lock on it, so it's not right to hit him here in the game. You're supposed to understand me.

hit him here in the game. You're supposed to understand me. Dot Evil, the father of the normal one, is open. Of course, there are people

Dot Evil, the father of the normal one, is open. Of course, there are people who aren't gamers. I don't understand them. They're not gamers

who aren't gamers. I don't understand them. They're not gamers at all, but you understand. Okay, what does the

at all, but you understand. Okay, what does the last position do? Its function is to raise the

last position do? Its function is to raise the heel of the foot up while walking or while

heel of the foot up while walking or while playing ballet. Right, ballet players do

playing ballet. Right, ballet players do n't stand on the tips of their toes all the time. Their

n't stand on the tips of their toes all the time. Their toes stand on the tips of the big toe.

toes stand on the tips of the big toe.

Strange people, they call it a tendon or a muscle for

was this last tendon in the past? Now we can call it the tendon of ballet players because they

can call it the tendon of ballet players because they use it a lot. Okay, we have a title

use it a lot. Okay, we have a title called

called Achilles tendon rupture, and it's three by three,

Achilles tendon rupture, and it's three by three, which are three titles, and each title There are three

which are three titles, and each title There are three points. The first title is the causes of rupture and sprain. The

points. The first title is the causes of rupture and sprain. The second title is the symptoms of the latter contact, meaning how the

second title is the symptoms of the latter contact, meaning how the person will feel. The third title is the treatment.

person will feel. The third title is the treatment. As for the causes, it is one of three things. The

As for the causes, it is one of three things. The first is a

first is a violent effort by a ballet player who had a show for four

violent effort by a ballet player who had a show for four continuous hours. Due to the fatigue and exhaustion, a tendon rupture occurred.

continuous hours. Due to the fatigue and exhaustion, a tendon rupture occurred. Someone was carrying a heavy weight and

Someone was carrying a heavy weight and moving. You will tell me that what he is carrying on his shoulder has

moving. You will tell me that what he is carrying on his shoulder has to do with the latter. Anyway, this weight is not from head to

to do with the latter. Anyway, this weight is not from head to heel. And in order for him to move, he does not have to

heel. And in order for him to move, he does not have to carry his heel, so the weight will reach

carry his heel, so the weight will reach here in the existing weight. Violent No. 2:

here in the existing weight. Violent No. 2:

Sudden contraction of the quadriceps muscle, which is a muscle strain in the quadriceps muscle. Imagine that the quadriceps muscle has been strained.

quadriceps muscle. Imagine that the quadriceps muscle has been strained. What will the tendon rupture, my brother? But

What will the tendon rupture, my brother? But because the word “suddenly” I will explain it to

because the word “suddenly” I will explain it to you. Why “suddenly”? Why don’t you say the quadriceps muscle is done

you. Why “suddenly”? Why don’t you say the quadriceps muscle is done and that’s it. What is it, my dear? When it

and that’s it. What is it, my dear? When it contracts, it contracts. This is the normal contraction and there is no

contracts, it contracts. This is the normal contraction and there is no tear or anything. Then if a

tear or anything. Then if a muscle spasm occurs while I am standing, some people get

muscle spasm occurs while I am standing, some people get spasms. You know that when he stands like this,

spasms. You know that when he stands like this, you will find his eye did this once, or his hand is

you will find his eye did this once, or his hand is extended like this, or his leg had a spasm and then returned. Some

extended like this, or his leg had a spasm and then returned. Some people get this way. If there is a spasm in the

people get this way. If there is a spasm in the hamstring muscle, you will find that the person did this,

hamstring muscle, you will find that the person did this, the muscle contracted and the tendon was pulled. So, will it tear?

the muscle contracted and the tendon was pulled. So, will it tear? No, it will not tear. Why? Because… The heel was free to move,

No, it will not tear. Why? Because… The heel was free to move, so I tightened the heel, and that's it. You know when the problem would have happened?

so I tightened the heel, and that's it. You know when the problem would have happened? If he was sitting square and squat, meaning the

If he was sitting square and squat, meaning the

heel was fixed. Imagine this is not his leg, this is his heel. Here is the Achilles tendon, and here is the quadriceps muscle. Imagine he made his leg like this. The technical muscle is here, and my brother's tendon is here, and the heel of the man is here, and he is sitting on the heel. If the heel was free, it would move like this, right? But the heel is fixed, so the muscle pulls the

tendon tear occurred. Okay, the third thing is the lack of flexibility in the quadriceps muscle, meaning it's no longer this long. So when it gets shorter, it also tightens the tendon, and what happens? A tear in it. Okay, so that I don't remain, what does it mean? There are

Okay, so that I don't remain, what does it mean? There are also people who think and want to understand what execution means.

also people who think and want to understand what execution means. Pass this talk to you so that you understand it. Sometimes

Pass this talk to you so that you understand it. Sometimes something called muscle calcification happens. It's a strange disease

something called muscle calcification happens. It's a strange disease called myositis, and the sword is a treasure that doesn't control,

called myositis, and the sword is a treasure that doesn't control, meaning muscles, meaning bones. Its name is

meaning muscles, meaning bones. Its name is skeletal muscle, meaning the muscle becomes a bone. The calcification of the muscles is

skeletal muscle, meaning the muscle becomes a bone. The calcification of the muscles is complete with calcium. When calcium is deposited in it, it

complete with calcium. When calcium is deposited in it, it

shrinks. When it shrinks, it shortens. When it shortens, it will pull. Is the tendon flexible enough

tendon flexible enough or weak? Low, meaning it won’t move or it will

or weak? Low, meaning it won’t move or it will tear completely. The symptoms: The man definitely

tear completely. The symptoms: The man definitely has severe inflammation at the site of the tear.

has severe inflammation at the site of the tear. Inflammation and

Inflammation and sharp pain. He starts making sounds. Of course, the

sharp pain. He starts making sounds. Of course, the second thing is heaviness in the movement of the foot, and

thus an inability to walk. He won’t be able to walk. If he walks, you

inability to walk. He won’t be able to walk. If he walks, you will find that he is unable to raise the heel of his foot. You

will find that he is unable to raise the heel of his foot. You

will find him swaying with the leg that was cut off, but the other one bends normally. Look at this, you will find the heel of one foot raised normally, but if the right one is torn, you will find him dragging it with the

if the right one is torn, you will find him dragging it with the heel of his foot parallel to the ground. Okay, what should we do for this man

heel of his foot parallel to the ground. Okay, what should we do for this man in treatment? First, the man starts making

in treatment? First, the man starts making sounds. May God bless you. Give him painkillers. And

the anti- inflammatories and

inflammatories and painkillers that we take are

painkillers that we take are sometimes very strong, meaning we pass over the permissible painkillers and go to the

sometimes very strong, meaning we pass over the permissible painkillers and go to the forbidden ones, of course. The highest permissible painkiller

forbidden ones, of course. The highest permissible painkiller now, meaning in the

now, meaning in the European market in terms of use, is an injection called Ketolac.

European market in terms of use, is an injection called Ketolac. We know it.

We know it. Well, be careful, meaning medical advice, do not overdo it with the

Well, be careful, meaning medical advice, do not overdo it with the painkiller pills,

painkiller pills, because for the sake of the liver, kidneys, and stomach,

because for the sake of the liver, kidneys, and stomach, especially

especially Panadol, it does not have a strong effect, it does not relieve pain or cause harm,

Panadol, it does not have a strong effect, it does not relieve pain or cause harm, meaning it does not do anything. The things

meaning it does not do anything. The things that actually relieve pain are something like

that actually relieve pain are something like ibuprofen, something like ketoprofen, Ketoprofen, Ketofan, it is

ibuprofen, something like ketoprofen, Ketoprofen, Ketofan, it is very famous, all the girls take

very famous, all the girls take this Ketofan, it is like a plaster, thank God, it is normal, these things are

this Ketofan, it is like a plaster, thank God, it is normal, these things are very dangerous, they are not taken except by a doctor’s prescription, or it is

very dangerous, they are not taken except by a doctor’s prescription, or it is done, and there must be inflammation, not a

done, and there must be inflammation, not a headache, we take it. It is not logical. Well, the

headache, we take it. It is not logical. Well, the injections also

injections also Alfine, Voltaren, and Ketolac, you always

Alfine, Voltaren, and Ketolac, you always find the orthopedic doctor when he prescribes

find the orthopedic doctor when he prescribes Ketolac, why does he write three injections and tells you that you will

Ketolac, why does he write three injections and tells you that you will take An injection. I felt that the pain was gone. Don’t take the

take An injection. I felt that the pain was gone. Don’t take the second or third. Take two injections. Do you understand? I

second or third. Take two injections. Do you understand? I mean, if you can do without it, don’t take it. And he

mean, if you can do without it, don’t take it. And he prescribes it for you when necessary for

prescribes it for you when necessary for severe pain. Of course, what am I telling you is that this is the best

severe pain. Of course, what am I telling you is that this is the best thing in permissible painkillers. After that, there are forbidden ones. You

thing in permissible painkillers. After that, there are forbidden ones. You start with Tramadol. This is the beginning. Okay, and

morphine is the pinnacle. Of course, there is something more than morphine. Now, never mind. We go back

more than morphine. Now, never mind. We go back again. Does anyone have a wound?

again. Does anyone have a wound?

Okay, okay. After that, the man, we need to make a medical splint for him.

After that, the man, we need to make a medical splint for him.

Thank God, no one did what the boy did. Okay, it

happened. A medical splint to stabilize the joint. Why? Because if the dislocation begins to heal, every time

Why? Because if the dislocation begins to heal, every time he moves the joint, the healing will be interrupted. It’s

he moves the joint, the healing will be interrupted. It’s as if we were starting from the beginning. So, by God, you should put a splint on your

as if we were starting from the beginning. So, by God, you should put a splint on your leg or stabilize your leg with a medical splint until

leg or stabilize your leg with a medical splint until the fusion is complete. At that time, you can remove the

the fusion is complete. At that time, you can remove the splint, but each time it is halfway healed and you get

splint, but each time it is halfway healed and you get up. Moving, it goes, no mistake, number three, when a

up. Moving, it goes, no mistake, number three, when a complete tear occurs, a tear, yes, it is necessary to have

complete tear occurs, a tear, yes, it is necessary to have surgical intervention. The

school book says that he wrote it like this in one line when a complete tear occurs, if

one line when a complete tear occurs, if surgical intervention is required, then when the inflation values are symmetrical, he did not

surgical intervention is required, then when the inflation values are symmetrical, he did not say painkillers

Okay, praise be to God who guided us to this, and we would not have been guided had

praise be to God who guided us to this, and we would not have been guided had God not guided us, just as you are, no, just as

God not guided us, just as you are, no, just as you are, listen, guys, just one second, I will tell

you are, listen, guys, just one second, I will tell you something very important. He

asked me before the class, he said to me, this is high school, I mean, in the middle of the conversation, I mean, tell me

this is high school, I mean, in the middle of the conversation, I mean, tell me when will you finish? Okay, first of all, this question is too early for

when will you finish? Okay, first of all, this question is too early for him, I mean, yes, we are still warming up. Secondly, secondly,

him, I mean, yes, we are still warming up. Secondly, secondly, the question, dot, point, point, that there is, I mean, a point that

the question, dot, point, point, that there is, I mean, a point that needs to be adjusted in understanding how the world works.

needs to be adjusted in understanding how the world works. Listen to me. No one, guys, should look for a

Listen to me. No one, guys, should look for a stage in his life where everything is adjusted by

stage in his life where everything is adjusted by default. I mean, why is life like this? It has a

default. I mean, why is life like this? It has a different color. Do you understand? The situation we call the

different color. Do you understand? The situation we call the utopian situation. Utopian means ideal

utopian situation. Utopian means ideal perfectionism, which is that I want to wake up at

perfectionism, which is that I want to wake up at five o’clock, pray Fajr, and then start my day by drinking

five o’clock, pray Fajr, and then start my day by drinking tea with milk and breadcrumbs. Do you understand that

tea with milk and breadcrumbs. Do you understand that these things don’t happen? Usually, when you’re

these things don’t happen? Usually, when you’re going to pray Fajr, things will run after you, meaning that the day

going to pray Fajr, things will run after you, meaning that the day begins, do you understand that, with a little adrenaline that will mess you up? Something will happen,

begins, do you understand that, with a little adrenaline that will mess you up? Something will happen,

breadcrumbs will fall from you in your tea with milk? There are things that will ruin your day.

milk? There are things that will ruin your day. Why? Because this world, it’s not you, you’re not in heaven

Why? Because this world, it’s not you, you’re not in heaven here. You’re not in heaven. The worst thing that messed me up, it didn’t mess

here. You’re not in heaven. The worst thing that messed me up, it didn’t mess me up that much, I mean, but it used to tire me out

me up that much, I mean, but it used to tire me out sometimes, that I was always looking for the moment in

sometimes, that I was always looking for the moment in my life where I would be free and

my life where I would be free and psychologically at ease and without any obligations or

psychologically at ease and without any obligations or responsibilities. It won’t come, and it’s not required that it come

responsibilities. It won’t come, and it’s not required that it come at all.

at all. You’re always looking for how to deal with the circumstances

You’re always looking for how to deal with the circumstances you’re in and for your heart to be at peace despite what’s

you’re in and for your heart to be at peace despite what’s around you, which we We were saying that you are required to

around you, which we We were saying that you are required to strive in the middle of this turmoil,

strive in the middle of this turmoil, meaning that you are around you, not looking for a way to get out

meaning that you are around you, not looking for a way to get out of the turmoil, nor how to live in this depth and

of the turmoil, nor how to live in this depth and continue your striving normally because it is the world

continue your striving normally because it is the world and we said a million times that it was printed on turbidity and you

and we said a million times that it was printed on turbidity and you want it to be clear of filth and turbidity. Fathers,

want it to be clear of filth and turbidity. Fathers, this is from me, meaning the person who has come to

this is from me, meaning the person who has come to understand or expects the world to be

understand or expects the world to be pure, no, it was originally printed on turbidity and printed on a

pure, no, it was originally printed on turbidity and printed on a frame, a date for a hadith from the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace,

frame, a date for a hadith from the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, meaning it is not a word from me, nature, meaning what is

meaning it is not a word from me, nature, meaning what is turbidity, meaning that whatever you find in it that is not

turbidity, meaning that whatever you find in it that is not 100% pure, there must be something similar to it. You

100% pure, there must be something similar to it. You find that on the day of the results, you got

find that on the day of the results, you got 99.6%, this is the day of my results, but my father was late, the

99.6%, this is the day of my results, but my father was late, the housekeepers, my joy was not complete, and he knew

housekeepers, my joy was not complete, and he knew before I was saying this, this is a simple thing, I don’t know,

before I was saying this, this is a simple thing, I don’t know, after which there will be a death in the country, I don’t know,

after which there will be a death in the country, I don’t know, after which a man

after which a man Joy is hurt, it is necessary, it is not that it does not go on as much as it is

Joy is hurt, it is necessary, it is not that it does not go on as much as it is not clear, and this is normal. This is in the

not clear, and this is normal. This is in the annual world. One day, a certain day, focus, a day from

annual world. One day, a certain day, focus, a day from the beginning, in the name of God, God willing, I thank

the beginning, in the name of God, God willing, I thank God I woke up early, I studied a good amount, and there were things that

God I woke up early, I studied a good amount, and there were things that I did not understand, I understood them. I had a

I did not understand, I understood them. I had a

homework assignment that I solved, and thank God I did not make many mistakes. After that, you come to study a subject and you find that you are not able to understand it. Why does the day end with this ending? In

understand it. Why does the day end with this ending? In the world, it is normal. Do not search for the

the world, it is normal. Do not search for the perfect day because you will not find the perfect day.

perfect day because you will not find the perfect day. What are you always searching for? You search for to deal

What are you always searching for? You search for to deal normally and naturally in the middle of this turmoil or

normally and naturally in the middle of this turmoil or chaos that we used to call turmoil

chaos that we used to call turmoil without calm, but the heart is calm without turmoil. Do not

without calm, but the heart is calm without turmoil. Do not search for this at all, young people, because this is the

search for this at all, young people, because this is the beginning of misery, and the one who is

beginning of misery, and the one who is searching for his life to be without

searching for his life to be without responsibilities, this person will die. I mean, imagine that

responsibilities, this person will die. I mean, imagine that you sat, no one asks you for anything and you do not

you sat, no one asks you for anything and you do not have any responsibilities, you are dead, you are dead and You

have any responsibilities, you are dead, you are dead and You were breathing and your heart was beating, you were dead, so it's normal.

were breathing and your heart was beating, you were dead, so it's normal. High school is long, and God willing, we will try to

High school is long, and God willing, we will try to enjoy the road and its bumps, because the fun is in the

enjoy the road and its bumps, because the fun is in the road, and yes, bumps, so it's normal, I mean, okay, praise be to

road, and yes, bumps, so it's normal, I mean, okay, praise be to God who guided us to this, and we would not have been guided had

God who guided us to this, and we would not have been guided had God not guided us.

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YouTube Transcript:5- ختام الدعامة في الإنسان | غضاريف - مفاصل - أربطة - أوتار | احياء ثانوية عامة ٢٠٢٤ 🔥

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5- ختام الدعامة في الإنسان | غضاريف - مفاصل - أربطة - أوتار | احياء ثانوية عامة ٢٠٢٤ 🔥